Entry
partitive + ‑aye‑/‑ye‑Please note that any Wendat form with one or two hyphens attached to it is not a word. The hyphens indicate that the form must take a prefix, a suffix, or both, in order to create a full word in Wendat. Wendat forms with hyphens cannot be used on their own. |
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| Definition |
|
| Part of Speech | complex verb base |
| Verb Class | agent stative verb |
| Form | ‑aye‑ |
| Conjugation Class | a-stem |
| Phonological Form | -ake- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *‑ake‑ |
| Noun Incorporation Status | Noun incorporation never occurs with this form. |
| Form | ‑ye‑ |
| Conjugation Class | C-stem |
| Phonological Form | -ke- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *‑ke‑ |
| Noun Incorporation Status | Noun incorporation must always occur with this form. |
| Cross-references to manuscripts | |
Composition
| Orthography | ti‑ / i‑ / Ø‑ / a’‑ | ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ |
| Phonological Form | ti- / t- / taʔ- | -ake- / -ke- |
| Interlinear gloss | part | be so many |
| Base (verb) | ti‑ / i‑ / Ø‑ / a’‑ | ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ |
| Root (verb) | ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ |
Examples
Examples of the entry
- ahchienhk ïohwihstayeh
three pieces of metal
- ahchienhk iyända’tsayeh
three kettles
- a’tere’ iwahsenh iyahonwayeh yahonwïio’ ontawehnde’
there are eighty ships coming
- ha’teondehcheh
in all the land
- ha’tewentayeh tehchiatehiahchiorennhon’
you will rub your arm twice every day (with some liquid or oil)
- ha’tewentayeh yatrendaenhnde’s kha’yendeh iyar
I come here to pray every day at this time
- ha’teyänonhskeh
in all of the houses
- ndahk ïaywäa’tayeh
we are four people
- tëndih teyentiohkwayeh
two clans, bands
- Tho ewayehk ?
How many things will there be?
- Tho iwayeh ?
How many things are there?
- Tho iwayehnen’ ?
How many things were there?
- tho iyäa’tayeh de hotisken’rayehtahk tiöndrahtayeh de kha’ skwarhaenton’
there are as many soldiers as there are leaves in your woods
- Tho iyäa’tayeh sändawihatie’ sa’arohwihnen’ ?
How many fish did you catch in the nets you had cast?
See also:
- translocative & duplicative + ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑
to be all, every of something
Verb stems
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partitive + -ayeh / -yeh
Stem type: Stative stemPronominal prefixes: AgentComposition
Orthography ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ ‑h Phonological Form -ake- / -ke- -h Interlinear gloss be so many stat Stem (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ ‑h Base (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Root (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Stem examples
- Tho iwayeh ?
How many things are there?
-
partitive + -ayehnen’ / -yehnen’
Stem type: Stative past stemPronominal prefixes: AgentComposition
Orthography ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ ‑h ‑nen’ Phonological Form -ake- / -ke- -h -nęʔ Interlinear gloss be so many stat past Stem (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ ‑h ‑nen’ Base (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Root (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Stem examples
- Tho iwayehnen’ ?
How many things were there?
- Tho iwayehnen’ ?
-
partitive + -ayehk / -yehk
Stem type: Stative continuative stemPronominal prefixes: AgentComposition
Orthography ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ ‑k‑ ‑Ø Phonological Form -ake- / -ke- -k- -Ø Interlinear gloss be so many cont pnc Stem (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ ‑k‑ ‑Ø Stem (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Base (verb) ‑k‑ Base (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Root (verb) ‑aye‑ / ‑ye‑ Stem examples
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With the future
: Tho ewayehk ?
How many things will there be?
-
With the future
: Tho ewayehk ?
- Tho iwayeh ?