Entry
duplicative + ‑hkw‑/‑hk‑Please note that any Wendat form with one or two hyphens attached to it is not a word. The hyphens indicate that the form must take a prefix, a suffix, or both, in order to create a full word in Wendat. Wendat forms with hyphens cannot be used on their own. |
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| Definition |
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| Part of Speech | complex verb base |
| Verb Class | shift event verb |
| Verb Consequentiality | consequential |
| Conjugation Class | C-stem |
| Form | ‑hkw‑ |
| Phonological Form | -hkw- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *‑hkw‑ |
| Form | ‑hk‑ |
| Phonological Form | -hkw- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *‑hkw‑ |
| Noun Incorporation Status | Noun incorporation optionally occurs with this form. |
| Cross-references to manuscripts |
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Composition
| Orthography | te‑ / t‑ / ti‑ / ‑k‑ / ‑Ø‑ | ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ |
| Phonological Form | te- / t- / ti- / -t- | -hkw- |
| Interlinear gloss | dupl | take |
| Base (verb) | te‑ / t‑ / ti‑ / ‑k‑ / ‑Ø‑ | ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ |
| Root (verb) | ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ |
Examples
Examples of the entry
- a’kehk
I took it
- Tahchrihwahkwahndah !
Come here and sing!
- tewayehkwanh
I have taken it
- tewayrihwahkwanh
I’m singing right now
- teyehkwa’
I take it, I’m taking it
- Tisesahk !
Take this dish !
- Titaya’tatonhchahkwenh !
Help me pick up my basket!
- Titsentahk !
Pick up this wood!
- tonsaonywäa’tahkwen’ de hoen’ah
she just took her son away from us (who, for example, had come to visit us)
Verb stems
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duplicative + -hkwa’
Stem type: Habitual stemPronominal prefixes: AgentComposition
Orthography ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑a’ Phonological Form -hkw- -aʔ Interlinear gloss take hab Stem (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑a’ Base (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Root (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Stem examples
- teyehkwa’
I take it, I’m taking it
- teyehkwa’
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duplicative + -hkwanh
Stem type: Stative stemPronominal prefixes: AgentComposition
Orthography ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑anh Phonological Form -hkw- -ęh Interlinear gloss take stat Stem (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑anh Base (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Root (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Stem examples
- tewayehkwanh
I have taken it
- tewayehkwanh
-
duplicative + -hk
Stem type: Punctual stemPronominal prefixes: AgentComposition
Orthography ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑Ø Phonological Form -hkw- -Ø Interlinear gloss take pnc Stem (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑Ø Base (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Root (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Stem examples
-
duplicative + -hk
Stem type: Imperative stemPronominal prefixes: Agent ImperativeComposition
Orthography ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑Ø Phonological Form -hkw- -Ø Interlinear gloss take imp Stem (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ ‑Ø Base (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Root (verb) ‑hkw‑ / ‑hk‑ Stem examples