Entry
duplicative + ‑arahta‑/‑arahtat‑Please note that any Wendat form with one or two hyphens attached to it is not a word. The hyphens indicate that the form must take a prefix, a suffix, or both, in order to create a full word in Wendat. Wendat forms with hyphens cannot be used on their own. |
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| Definition |
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| Part of Speech | complex verb base |
| Verb Class | shift event verb with the definition to run transitive event verb with the definition to flee from someone, to run away from someone |
| Verb Consequentiality | consequential |
| Conjugation Class | a-stem |
| Form | ‑arahta‑ |
| Phonological Form | -arahtat- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *‑arahtat‑ |
| Form | ‑arahtat‑ |
| Phonological Form | -arahtat- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *‑arahtat‑ |
| Cross-references to manuscripts | |
Composition
| Orthography | te‑ / t‑ / ti‑ / ‑k‑ / ‑Ø‑ | ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ |
| Phonological Form | te- / t- / ti- / -t- | -arahtat- |
| Interlinear gloss | dupl | run; flee |
| Base (verb) | te‑ / t‑ / ti‑ / ‑k‑ / ‑Ø‑ | ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ |
| Root (verb) | ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ |
Examples
Examples of the entry
- a’karahtat
I ran, I am running now
- taꞏyarahtat
I might, could, would, or should run
- tehöndarahtatih
they have run
- tehonrahtas
they run, they are running
- tehonrahtathonhk de hatichia’ahah
the little children race to see who runs the fastest
- teshonywarahtatih
he has escaped from us running
- teyarahtat
I will run
- Tisarahtat !
Run! Go quickly!
Verb stems
-
duplicative + -arahtas / -arahtats
Stem type: Habitual stemPronominal prefixes:
Agent with the definitionto run
Transitive with the definitionto flee from someone, to run away from someone
Composition
Orthography ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ ‑s Phonological Form -arahtat- -s Interlinear gloss run; flee hab Stem (verb) ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ ‑s Base (verb) ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ Root (verb) ‑arahta‑ / ‑arahtat‑ Stem examples
- tehonrahtas
they run, they are running
- tehonrahtas
-
duplicative + -arahtatih
Stem type: Stative stemPronominal prefixes:
Agent with the definitionto run
Transitive with the definitionto flee from someone, to run away from someone
Composition
Orthography ‑arahtat‑ ‑ih Phonological Form -arahtat- -ih Interlinear gloss run; flee stat Stem (verb) ‑arahtat‑ ‑ih Base (verb) ‑arahtat‑ Root (verb)🔗 ‑arahtat‑ Stem examples
- teshonywarahtatih
he has escaped from us running
- teshonywarahtatih
-
duplicative + -arahtat
Stem type: Punctual stemPronominal prefixes:
Agent with the definitionto run
Transitive with the definitionto flee from someone, to run away from someone
Composition
Orthography ‑arahtat‑ ‑Ø Phonological Form -arahtat- -Ø Interlinear gloss run; flee pnc Stem (verb) ‑arahtat‑ ‑Ø Base (verb) ‑arahtat‑ Root (verb)🔗 ‑arahtat‑ Stem examples
-
With the factual
: a’karahtat
I ran, I am running now
-
With the future
: teyarahtat
I will run
-
With the optative
: taꞏyarahtat
I might, could, would, or should run
-
With the factual
: a’karahtat
-
duplicative + -arahtat
Stem type: Imperative stemPronominal prefixes:
Agent Imperative with the definitionto run
Transitive Imperative with the definitionto flee from someone, to run away from someone
Composition
Orthography ‑arahtat‑ ‑Ø Phonological Form -arahtat- -Ø Interlinear gloss run; flee imp Stem (verb) ‑arahtat‑ ‑Ø Base (verb) ‑arahtat‑ Root (verb)🔗 ‑arahtat‑ Stem examples
- Tisarahtat !
Run! Go quickly!
- Tisarahtat !