duplicative + -endihwen’-/-endihwen’y-Please note that any Wendat form with one or two hyphens attached to it is not a word. The hyphens indicate that the form must take a prefix, a suffix, or both, in order to create a full word in Wendat. Wendat forms with hyphens cannot be used on their own. |
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| Definition |
|
| Part of Speech | complex verb base |
| Conjugation Class | en-stem |
-endihwen’- |
|
| Phonological Form | -ęnihwęʔ- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *-ęnihwęʔ- |
-endihwen’y- |
|
| Phonological Form | -ęnihwęʔk- |
| Pre-Wendat Form | *-ęnihwęʔk- |
| Verb Class | shift event verb with the definition for there to be lightning, for lightning to flash, strike patient event verb with the definition to have lightning striking, flashing while doing something |
| Verb Consequentiality | consequential |
Composition
| Orthography | te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- | -endihwen’- / -endihwen’y- |
| Phonological Form | te- / t- / ti- / -t- | -ęnihwęʔ- / -ęnihwęʔk- |
| Interlinear gloss | dupl | lightning.strike.have.lightning |
| Base (verb) | te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- | -endihwen’- / -endihwen’y- |
| Root (verb) | -endihwen’- / -endihwen’y- |
Examples for entry
- tewendihwen’s
lightning strikes, lightning is striking
Verb stems
-
duplicative + -endihwen’s
Stem type: Habitual stemPronominal Prefixes:
Agent with the definitionfor there to be lightning, for lightning to flash, strike
Patient with the definitionto have lightning striking, flashing while doing something
Composition
Orthography te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’- -s Phonological Form te- / t- / ti- / -t- -ęnihwęʔ- -s Interlinear gloss dupl lightning.strike.have.lightning hab Stem (verb) -endihwen’- -s Base (verb) te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’- Root (verb)🔗 -endihwen’- -
duplicative + -endihwen’yih
Stem type: Stative stemPronominal Prefixes:
Agent with the definitionfor there to be lightning, for lightning to flash, strike
Patient with the definitionto have lightning striking, flashing while doing something
Composition
Orthography te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’y- -ih Phonological Form te- / t- / ti- / -t- -ęnihwęʔk- -ih Interlinear gloss dupl lightning.strike.have.lightning stat Stem (verb) -endihwen’y- -ih Base (verb) te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’y- Root (verb)🔗 -endihwen’y- -
duplicative + -endihwen’
Stem type: Punctual stemPronominal Prefixes:
Agent with the definitionfor there to be lightning, for lightning to flash, strike
Patient with the definitionto have lightning striking, flashing while doing something
Composition
Orthography te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’- -Ø Phonological Form te- / t- / ti- / -t- -ęnihwęʔ- -Ø Interlinear gloss dupl lightning.strike.have.lightning pnc Stem (verb) -endihwen’- -Ø Base (verb) te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’- Root (verb)🔗 -endihwen’- -
duplicative + -endihwen’
Stem type: Imperative stemPronominal Prefixes:
Agent Imperative with the definitionfor there to be lightning, for lightning to flash, strike
Patient Imperative with the definitionto have lightning striking, flashing while doing something
Composition
Orthography te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’- -Ø Phonological Form te- / t- / ti- / -t- -ęnihwęʔ- -Ø Interlinear gloss dupl lightning.strike.have.lightning imp Stem (verb) -endihwen’- -Ø Base (verb) te- / t- / ti- / -k- / -Ø- -endihwen’- Root (verb)🔗 -endihwen’-