Example
heskwenda’yerahtih Haondehchehte’ tha’ titeheskwenda’yeratha’ de ihatonhk tho atsier
you have made Haondehchehte’ your leader, however you don’t treat him as a leader
(you don’t imitate him) now that he tells you to do so
Note on usage:
This is used when speaking to a group of three or more people.
This is used when speaking to a group of three or more people.
| heskwenda’yerahtih | ||||||
| Orthography | heskw‑ | ‑en‑ | ‑naʔker‑ | ‑a‑ | ‑ht‑ | ‑ih |
| Phonological Form | hesw- | -ę- | ‑naʔker‑ | -a- | -ht- | -ih |
| Interlinear gloss | 2pl>3m.sg | mid | imitate | join | caus | stat |
| Stem (verb) | ‑en‑ | ‑naʔker‑ | ‑a‑ | ‑ht‑ | ‑ih | |
| Base (verb) | ‑en‑ | ‑naʔker‑ | ‑a‑ | ‑ht‑ | ||
| Root (verb) | ‑naʔker‑ | |||||
| Haondehchehte’ | ||||
| Orthography | ha‑ | ‑ǫnehsr‑ | ‑keht‑ | ‑e’ |
| Phonological Form | ha- | ‑ǫnehsr‑ | ‑keht‑ | -eʔ |
| Interlinear gloss | 3m.sg.agt | land | carry on back | stat |
| Stem (verb) | ‑ǫnehsr‑ | ‑keht‑ | ‑e’ | |
| Base (verb) | ‑ǫnehsr‑ | ‑keht‑ | ||
| Root (noun) | ‑ǫnehsr‑ | |||
| Root (verb) | ‑keht‑ | |||
| tha’ | |
| Orthography | thaʔ |
| Phonological Form | thaʔ |
| Interlinear gloss | contr |
| titeheskwenda’yeratha’ | ||||||||
| Orthography | ti‑ | te‑ | heskw‑ | ‑en‑ | ‑naʔker‑ | ‑a‑ | ‑t‑ | ‑ha’ |
| Phonological Form | ti- | teʔ- | hesw- | -ę- | ‑naʔker‑ | -a- | -ht- | -haʔ |
| Interlinear gloss | part | neg | 2pl>3m.sg | mid | imitate | join | caus | hab |
| Stem (verb) | ‑en‑ | ‑naʔker‑ | ‑a‑ | ‑t‑ | ‑ha’ | |||
| Base (verb) | ‑en‑ | ‑naʔker‑ | ‑a‑ | ‑t‑ | ||||
| Root (verb) | ‑naʔker‑ | |||||||
| de | |
| Orthography | de |
| Phonological Form | ne |
| Interlinear gloss | ampl |
| ihatonhk | ||||
| Orthography | i‑ | h‑ | ‑aton‑ | ‑hk |
| Phonological Form | i- | h- | -atǫ- | -hk |
| Interlinear gloss | proth | 3m.sg.agt | say | hab |
| Stem (verb)🔗 | ‑aton‑ | ‑hk | ||
| Base (verb) | ‑aton‑ | |||
| Root (verb)🔗 | ‑aton‑ | |||
| tho | |
| Orthography | tho |
| Phonological Form | tho |
| Interlinear gloss | thus |
| atsier | |||||
| Orthography | Ø‑ | a‑ | tsi‑ | ‑yer‑ | ‑Ø |
| Phonological Form | t- | ta- | tsi- | ‑yer‑ | -Ø |
| Interlinear gloss | part | cis | 2nsg.agt.imp | do | imp |
| Stem (verb) | ‑yer‑ | ‑Ø | |||
| Base (verb) | Ø‑ | a‑ | ‑yer‑ | ||
| Root (verb) | ‑yer‑ | ||||
Source(s):
heskȣendaɩerati haondecheʿte ta ti te heskȣendaɩeraθa d’ihatonk θo atsier
(Potier 1751: 274)
vous avez fait haondecheʿte votre capitaine et cependant vous ne le traitez pas en
capitaine (vous ne l’imitez pas) maintenant qu’il vous dit de faire cela
(Potier 1751: 274)