Survey of London (1633): Suburbs Without the Walls
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Suburbs without the Wals.
THE SVBVRBS
WITHOVT THE
Wals of the said City,
briefly touched.
As also, without the Liberties, more
at large described.
WITHOVT THE
Wals of the said City,
briefly touched.
As also, without the Liberties, more
at large described.
HAving spoken of this Ci
tie, the originall, and in
crease by degrees: The
wals, gates, ditch, castles,
towers, bridges, schooles
and houses of learning:
Of the orders and customes, sports and
pastimes: Of the honour of Citizens
and worthinesse of men: And last of all,
how the same City is divided into
parts and Wards: And how the same
are bounded. And what Monuments of
Antiquity, or Ornaments of building be
in every of them, as also in the Bo
rough of Southwarke: I am next to
speake briefly of the Suburbs, as well
without the Gates and Wals, as with
out the Liberties, and of the Monu
ments in them.
tie, the originall, and in
crease by degrees: The
wals, gates, ditch, castles,
towers, bridges, schooles
and houses of learning:
Of the orders and customes, sports and
pastimes: Of the honour of Citizens
and worthinesse of men: And last of all,
how the same City is divided into
parts and Wards: And how the same
are bounded. And what Monuments of
Antiquity, or Ornaments of building be
in every of them, as also in the Bo
rough of Southwarke: I am next to
speake briefly of the Suburbs, as well
without the Gates and Wals, as with
out the Liberties, and of the Monu
ments in them.
Concerning the estate of the Sub
urbs of this City, in the reigne of Henry
the second, Fitz-Stephen hath these
words: Vpwards on the West (saith hee)
is the Kings Palace, which is an incompara
ble building, rising with a Vawmure and
Bulwarke, aloft upon the River, two
miles from the Wall of the City, but yet
conjoyned with a continuall Suburbe. On
all sides, without the houses of the Sub
urbs, are the Citizens Gardens and Or
chards, planted with Trees, both large,
sightly, and adjoyning together. On the
North side are Pastures and plaine Me
dowes, with Brookes running thorow them,
turning Water-mils, with a pleasant noise.
Not farre off is a great Fortest, a well
woodded Chase, having good Covert for
Harts, Buches, Does, Bores, and wilde
Buls. The Corne fields are not of a hungry
sandy mould; but as the fruitfull fields of
Asia, yeelding plentifull increase, and fil
ling the Barnes with Corne. There are
neere London, on the North side, especiall
Wels in the Suburbs, sweete, wholesome,
and cleare.
Clarkenwell, and Saint Clements well
are most famous, and most frequented by
Scholars and Youths of the City in Summer
evenings, when they walke forth to take the
ayre.
urbs of this City, in the reigne of Henry
the second, Fitz-Stephen hath these
words: Vpwards on the West (saith hee)
is the Kings Palace, which is an incompara
ble building, rising with a Vawmure and
Bulwarke, aloft upon the River, two
miles from the Wall of the City, but yet
conjoyned with a continuall Suburbe. On
all sides, without the houses of the Sub
urbs, are the Citizens Gardens and Or
chards, planted with Trees, both large,
sightly, and adjoyning together. On the
North side are Pastures and plaine Me
dowes, with Brookes running thorow them,
turning Water-mils, with a pleasant noise.
Not farre off is a great Fortest, a well
woodded Chase, having good Covert for
Harts, Buches, Does, Bores, and wilde
Buls. The Corne fields are not of a hungry
sandy mould; but as the fruitfull fields of
Asia, yeelding plentifull increase, and fil
ling the Barnes with Corne. There are
neere London, on the North side, especiall
Wels in the Suburbs, sweete, wholesome,
and cleare.
Liber Albo.
Amongst which, Holywell,
Clarkenwell, and Saint Clements well
are most famous, and most frequented by
Scholars and Youths of the City in Summer
evenings, when they walke forth to take the
ayre.
Thus far out of Fitz-Stephen, for the
Suburbs of that time.
Suburbs of that time.
The second of Henry the third,
Forrest of Middlesex, and the Warren
of Stanes were disaforested: since the
which time, the Suburbs about London
have bin also mightily increased with
buildings: for first, to begin the East,
by the Tower of London, is the Hospitall
of S. Katharine, founded by Matilde, the
Queen, wife to King Stephen, as is afore
shewed in Portsoken Ward.
Suburbe without the Po
sterne by the Tower of London.
the
sterne by the Tower of London.
Forrest of Middlesex, and the Warren
of Stanes were disaforested: since the
which time, the Suburbs about London
have bin also mightily increased with
buildings: for first, to begin the East,
by the Tower of London, is the Hospitall
of S. Katharine, founded by Matilde, the
Queen, wife to King Stephen, as is afore
shewed in Portsoken Ward.
From this Precinct of S. Katharine,
Wapping in the East, the usuall place of
execution for hanging of Pirats and
Sea-Rovers, at the low water marke,
there to remaine till three tides had o
verflowed them, was never a house stan
ding within these 50. yeeres: but since
(the Gallowes being after removed far
ther off) a continuall streete, or filthy
straight passage, with Alleyes of small
Tenements or Cottages is builded, in
habited by Saylors and Victuallers, a
long by the River of Thames, almost to
Radcliffe, a good mile from the Tower.
Wapping in the East.
to
Wapping in the East, the usuall place of
execution for hanging of Pirats and
Sea-Rovers, at the low water marke,
there to remaine till three tides had o
verflowed them, was never a house stan
ding within these 50. yeeres: but since
(the Gallowes being after removed far
ther off) a continuall streete, or filthy
straight passage, with Alleyes of small
Tenements or Cottages is builded, in
habited by Saylors and Victuallers, a
long by the River of Thames, almost to
Radcliffe, a good mile from the Tower.
The new Chappell in Wapping Ham
bler, in the Parish of Whitechappell, was
builded in the yeere 1617. the charge
being about 1600. l. was gathered
some part of it of the severall Inhabi
tants in the same Hamblet; the rest (be
ing the greater part) was gathered by
Letters Patents for collections in seve
rall Counties: the Citizens of London,
being worthy Benefactors toward it,
procured by the principall care of Ma
ster Rowland Catmore, Robert Bourne, and
Robert Mott, and others of the same
Parish: Master Richard Sedgwicke being
the first Minister in that Chappell, and
so continueth to this yeere 1631.
bler, in the Parish of Whitechappell, was
Rr3
builded
Suburbs without the Wals.
builded in the yeere 1617. the charge
being about 1600. l. was gathered
some part of it of the severall Inhabi
tants in the same Hamblet; the rest (be
ing the greater part) was gathered by
Letters Patents for collections in seve
rall Counties: the Citizens of London,
being worthy Benefactors toward it,
procured by the principall care of Ma
ster Rowland Catmore, Robert Bourne, and
Robert Mott, and others of the same
Parish: Master Richard Sedgwicke being
the first Minister in that Chappell, and
so continueth to this yeere 1631.
Written upon a high beame in the
middest of the Chappell.
middest of the Chappell.
This Chappell was dedicated to Almigh
tie God, and consecrated to the honour and
glory of his great and wonderfull Name, the
seventh day of Iuly, 1617. by the right re
verend father in God, Iohn King, then
Lord Bishop of London.
tie God, and consecrated to the honour and
glory of his great and wonderfull Name, the
seventh day of Iuly, 1617. by the right re
verend father in God, Iohn King, then
Lord Bishop of London.
A faire Gallery built on the South
side of the Chappell, with part of the
benevolence that was given for the use
of the Chappell by the Mariners that
went to the East Indies, Anno 1616. in
the Royall Iames, under the command of
Captaine Martin Pringe, procured by
the care of Master Rowland Catmore,
then Master of the said ship, and now
at the building, hereof Warden of the
Chappell, 1622.
side of the Chappell, with part of the
benevolence that was given for the use
of the Chappell by the Mariners that
went to the East Indies, Anno 1616. in
the Royall Iames, under the command of
Captaine Martin Pringe, procured by
the care of Master Rowland Catmore,
then Master of the said ship, and now
at the building, hereof Warden of the
Chappell, 1622.
Master Richard Gardner being at that
time of building of the Chappe, Rector
of Whitechappell, who had to continued
47. yeeres, being 77. yeeres of age, as it
was found in a glasse window made at
his owne charge at the upper end of the
Chancell.
time of building of the Chappe, Rector
of Whitechappell, who had to continued
47. yeeres, being 77. yeeres of age, as it
was found in a glasse window made at
his owne charge at the upper end of the
Chancell.
A weekly Lecture maintained in the
same Chappell by Master
who hath given ten pounds yeerly for
ever toward it.
same Chappell by Master
who hath given ten pounds yeerly for
ever toward it.
Friday the 24. of Iuly 1629. King
Charles having hunted a Stragge or Hart
from wansted in Essex, kild him in Nigh
tingale lane, in the Hamblee of Wapping,
in a garden belonging to one
who had some damage among his
herbes, by reason the multitude of peo
ple there assembled suddenly.
Charles having hunted a Stragge or Hart
from wansted in Essex, kild him in Nigh
tingale lane, in the Hamblee of Wapping,
in a garden belonging to one
who had some damage among his
herbes, by reason the multitude of peo
ple there assembled suddenly.
In the Hamlet of VVapping, in the
Parish of VVhitechappell, was builded in
Anno 1626. a large house of timber by
Master William Turner, Gentleman, Ma
ster George Lowe, Gentleman, and Tho
mas Iones, Gentleman, and others, for
the making of Allome, which grew to
such an inconvenience through the an
noyance that was with boyling of Vrine
and other materials, by reason of the ill
savour of it, and the excrement of it be
ing found to be annoyance to the river
of Thames, that upon the complaint of
the Inhabitants to the King and Coun
cell, it was proceeded withall, as ap
peareth:
Parish of VVhitechappell, was builded in
Anno 1626. a large house of timber by
Master William Turner, Gentleman, Ma
ster George Lowe, Gentleman, and Tho
mas Iones, Gentleman, and others, for
the making of Allome, which grew to
such an inconvenience through the an
noyance that was with boyling of Vrine
and other materials, by reason of the ill
savour of it, and the excrement of it be
ing found to be annoyance to the river
of Thames, that upon the complaint of
the Inhabitants to the King and Coun
cell, it was proceeded withall, as ap
peareth:
The sixteenth of Iuly 1627. being
Munday, and the tide being neere a
low water, about eight of the cloke in
the evening of the same day, there was
a Lighter of Allome grease lying in the
Hermitage Docke, which was taken
out of a ship, lying there overthwart
the mouth of the Docke. And upon the
emptying of the water (out of the Ligh
ter) which issued from the grease, there
did arise a most noysome stinking scum
of a frothy substance, and did spread all
about the mouth of the Docke, and run
downe into the Thames: and there was
a Vessell caused to be filled with it, and
it did so stinke, that wee were not able
to endure the sent of it, insomuch
that endangered all the Wels and
Ponds thereabouts: This was seene and
done in the presence of these under
written.
Munday, and the tide being neere a
low water, about eight of the cloke in
the evening of the same day, there was
a Lighter of Allome grease lying in the
Hermitage Docke, which was taken
out of a ship, lying there overthwart
the mouth of the Docke. And upon the
emptying of the water (out of the Ligh
ter) which issued from the grease, there
did arise a most noysome stinking scum
of a frothy substance, and did spread all
about the mouth of the Docke, and run
downe into the Thames: and there was
a Vessell caused to be filled with it, and
it did so stinke, that wee were not able
to endure the sent of it, insomuch
that endangered all the Wels and
Ponds thereabouts: This was seene and
done in the presence of these under
written.
Master Cornelius Godfrey, Merchant.
M. George Freeman.
M. Ioseph Iaques.
M. Leonard Leonard.
M. Michael Leech.
M. Iohn Byrkes.
Henry Chandler.
These will be ready to testifie the truth hereof upon oath
Nicholas
To the right worshipfull his Majesties
Iustices of the Peace for the County
of Meddlesex, and Commissioners
for annoyances, and to all other his
Majesties Officiars, whom in this
case it shall concerne.
Iustices of the Peace for the County
of Meddlesex, and Commissioners
for annoyances, and to all other his
Majesties Officiars, whom in this
case it shall concerne.
WEe his Majesties loving Sub
jects inhabiting within the
Parish of Whitechappell, in the
County of Middlesex, and St. Buttolphs
without Ealdgate London, and in the
Hamblets of Stepney, VVapping, East
Smithfield, and Saint Katharines neere
the Tower of London, finding and being
continually choaked and poysoned up
with the daily and continuall stinke and
most noysome infectious smell that is
lately begun amongst us, by a worke-house
for making of Allome (as is re
ported) by Master VVilliam Turner, Ma
ster George Lowe, and Master Thomas
Iones, and others, erected at the VVest
end of Wapping; adjoyning upon the Ri
ver of Thames, & neere unto the Tower
of London, and to his Majesties Store-house
on Tower hill, where the provi
sion for his Highnesse shipping is daily
provided, doe humbly shew, that wee
findo, that the noysome smell that com
meth of the making of the said Allome
(which we suppose to be Vrine and such
other infectious materials) being long
kept, and then boyled for the use afore
said, doe breed and make such an in
fectious and most noysome smell a
mongst us, that wee are not able to live
in our houses, nor to keepe our families
at worke about us, the detestable stinke
thereof is so infectious and intolerable
now this Winter time (much more will
it be in the heate of Summer:) So that
if speedy redresse thereof bee not had,
we shall not be able to continue our ha
birations there, wherein wee have long
time lived. And it is generally thought,
it will be a decay & dangerous infecti
on to all inhabitants both on this side
and the other side the water, within
two miles compasse of the place it stan
deth; for the stinke thereof (as the wind
standeth) is further smelled, both by
land and water: and daily complaint
made thereof. And now there is begun
but two or three Furnaces, but shortly
there wil be many more Furnaces made
there, to the further great damage and
annoyance of his Majesties Subjects,
which wee humbly referre to your
Worships grave consideration, humbly
desiring your speedy aide and reforma
tion herein, otherwise we shall be com
pelled to leave our houses & dwellings
to our utter undoings: for the noysome
smell is so dangerous, that no man will
dwell thereabouts, if he might have his
house rent-free: And wee as bound,
shall daily pray for your Worships:
jects inhabiting within the
Parish of Whitechappell, in the
County of Middlesex, and St. Buttolphs
without Ealdgate London, and in the
Hamblets of Stepney, VVapping, East
Smithfield, and Saint Katharines neere
the Tower of London, finding and being
continually choaked and poysoned up
with the daily and continuall stinke and
most noysome infectious smell that is
lately begun amongst us, by a worke-house
for making of Allome (as is re
ported) by Master VVilliam Turner, Ma
ster George Lowe, and Master Thomas
Iones, and others, erected at the VVest
end of Wapping; adjoyning upon the Ri
ver of Thames, & neere unto the Tower
of London, and to his Majesties Store-house
on Tower hill, where the provi
sion for his Highnesse shipping is daily
provided, doe humbly shew, that wee
findo, that the noysome smell that com
meth of the making of the said Allome
(which we suppose to be Vrine and such
other infectious materials) being long
kept, and then boyled for the use afore
said, doe breed and make such an in
fectious and most noysome smell a
mongst us, that wee are not able to live
in our houses, nor to keepe our families
at worke about us, the detestable stinke
thereof is so infectious and intolerable
now this Winter time (much more will
it be in the heate of Summer:) So that
if speedy redresse thereof bee not had,
we shall not be able to continue our ha
birations there, wherein wee have long
time lived. And it is generally thought,
it will be a decay & dangerous infecti
on to all inhabitants both on this side
and the other side the water, within
two miles compasse of the place it stan
deth; for the stinke thereof (as the wind
standeth) is further smelled, both by
land and water: and daily complaint
made thereof. And now there is begun
but two or three Furnaces, but shortly
there wil be many more Furnaces made
there, to the further great damage and
annoyance of his Majesties Subjects,
which wee humbly referre to your
Worships grave consideration, humbly
desiring your speedy aide and reforma
tion herein, otherwise we shall be com
pelled to leave our houses & dwellings
to our utter undoings: for the noysome
smell is so dangerous, that no man will
dwell thereabouts, if he might have his
house rent-free: And wee as bound,
shall daily pray for your Worships:
William
To the Kings most excel
lent Maiesty.
lent Maiesty.
The humble Petition of your Maje
sties Liege-people and Subjects, be
ing in number many thousands, in
habiting within one mile compasse
of your Majesties Tower of Lon
don, within Middlesex and Sur
rey, and the Borough of South
warke.
Most humbly sheweth,
sties Liege-people and Subjects, be
ing in number many thousands, in
habiting within one mile compasse
of your Majesties Tower of Lon
don, within Middlesex and Sur
rey, and the Borough of South
warke.
THat whereas of late divers
Roomes have beene newly ere
cted in the Parish of St. Mary
Matfellon, commonly called White chap
pell, in the County of Middlesex, by
VVilliam Turner, Gentleman, George
Lowe, Gentleman, and Thomas Iones,
Gentleman, and others, neere unto ma
ny great Brewhouses, which breweth
Beere for the use and service of your
Majesties Navie, and for divers within
London and Middlesex, which said
Roomes have been ever since their first
erection imployed for boyling of Vrine
for making of Allome, which hath and
doth daily cast so noysome a savour and
evill ayre to all the parts thereabouts,
and to all passengers that way, or by the
River of Thames, that they are in no sort
able to endure the same, nor their dwel
ling houses by reason thereof, and the
same hath already cast many of them
into extremity of great sicknesses and
diseases, by which evill and unwhole
some savour, of late many Fishes in the
Thames there neere unto, have beene
found ready to die, and dead, supposed
to be poysoned by some ill substance is
suing into the River of Thames: and all
the Inhabitants thereabouts are much
annoyed, and all the pasture ground ly
ing neere thereabouts is tainted and
spoiled in such manner, that the Cattell
doe refuse to feed on the same. And
they further humbly shew, that they ha
ving preferred their grievances unto
your Majesties Commissioners of an
noyances, and having caused the same
to bee presented unto them by Indict
ment, by severall Iurors, sworne upon
oath before your Majesties Iustices of
the Peace, in their generall Sessions for
Middlesex, upon due proofe and the te
stimony of witnesses there also sworne
and examined, upon which Evidences
the said Iurors have given up severall
verdicts, and presented upon their
oathes the same annoyance to be excee
ding great and intolerable to all inhabi
tants dwelling thereabouts, and to all
other passengers by the same, or upon
the River of Thames: Yet your Petitio
ners having no redresse thereby, are
compelled by extreme necessity to com
plaine unto your Majesty, and with
much griefe, and with all humility be
seech your Majesty to take to conside
ration the speedy redresse in that be
halfe, the same annoyance being so
great and unsavoury, that otherwise
your poore Subjects, being many thou
Roomes have beene newly ere
cted in the Parish of St. Mary
Matfellon, commonly called White chap
pell, in the County of Middlesex, by
VVilliam Turner, Gentleman, George
Lowe, Gentleman, and Thomas Iones,
Gentleman, and others, neere unto ma
ny great Brewhouses, which breweth
Beere for the use and service of your
Majesties Navie, and for divers within
London and Middlesex, which said
Roomes have been ever since their first
erection imployed for boyling of Vrine
for making of Allome, which hath and
doth daily cast so noysome a savour and
evill ayre to all the parts thereabouts,
and to all passengers that way, or by the
River of Thames, that they are in no sort
able to endure the same, nor their dwel
ling houses by reason thereof, and the
same hath already cast many of them
into extremity of great sicknesses and
diseases, by which evill and unwhole
some savour, of late many Fishes in the
Thames there neere unto, have beene
found ready to die, and dead, supposed
to be poysoned by some ill substance is
suing into the River of Thames: and all
the Inhabitants thereabouts are much
annoyed, and all the pasture ground ly
ing neere thereabouts is tainted and
spoiled in such manner, that the Cattell
doe refuse to feed on the same. And
they further humbly shew, that they ha
ving preferred their grievances unto
your Majesties Commissioners of an
noyances, and having caused the same
to bee presented unto them by Indict
ment, by severall Iurors, sworne upon
oath before your Majesties Iustices of
the Peace, in their generall Sessions for
Middlesex, upon due proofe and the te
stimony of witnesses there also sworne
and examined, upon which Evidences
the said Iurors have given up severall
verdicts, and presented upon their
oathes the same annoyance to be excee
ding great and intolerable to all inhabi
tants dwelling thereabouts, and to all
other passengers by the same, or upon
the River of Thames: Yet your Petitio
ners having no redresse thereby, are
compelled by extreme necessity to com
plaine unto your Majesty, and with
much griefe, and with all humility be
seech your Majesty to take to conside
ration the speedy redresse in that be
halfe, the same annoyance being so
great and unsavoury, that otherwise
your poore Subjects, being many thou
sands
Suburbs without the Wals.
in number, shall be compelled to
forsake their houses, and abandon their
dwellings, to the losse of their trades
and lives, and the utter undoing of them
and their families: Wherefore they
Most humbly beseech your Majesty
to cōmit the examination there
of unto the right Honourable
Thomas Earle of Cleveland, Sir
Allen Apsley, Knight, Lievtenant
of the Tower, Sir Henry Spiller,
Knight, Thomas Sanderson, and
George Long, Esquires, or any
three or two of them, or any o
thers, being Justices and Com
missioners of annoyances within
the said County of Middlesex,
who by your Majesties gracious
reference being thereunto requi
red, may examine and heare the
Allegations on all parts, and that
upon the Certificate of their opi
nions therein, your Majesty will
bee pleased to vouchsafe your
poore Subjects such reliefe as the
case requireth.
to cōmit the examination there
of unto the right Honourable
Thomas Earle of Cleveland, Sir
Allen Apsley, Knight, Lievtenant
of the Tower, Sir Henry Spiller,
Knight, Thomas Sanderson, and
George Long, Esquires, or any
three or two of them, or any o
thers, being Justices and Com
missioners of annoyances within
the said County of Middlesex,
who by your Majesties gracious
reference being thereunto requi
red, may examine and heare the
Allegations on all parts, and that
upon the Certificate of their opi
nions therein, your Majesty will
bee pleased to vouchsafe your
poore Subjects such reliefe as the
case requireth.
And the Petitioners, according
to their bounden duties and
legiance, shall daily pray for
your Majesties long and pro
sperous reigne over us.
to their bounden duties and
legiance, shall daily pray for
your Majesties long and pro
sperous reigne over us.
Lord Keeper.
Lord Treasurer.
Earle of Dorset.
Earle of Bridgewater.
Master Secretary Cooke.
M. of the Rolles.
M. Chancelor of the Duchy.
WHereas upon a complaint for
merly made by divers Alder
men of the City of London, on
the behalfe of the Inhabitants of the
Parishes of St. Buttolphs Ealdgate, and
divers other Parishes thereabouts, con
cerning a great annoyance unto the
said Inhabitants, caused by certaine Al
lome workes, erected thereabouts by
his Majesties Farmers of the said works:
It was by an order of the twentieth of
this present moneth ordered, that the
President of the Colledge of Physici
ans, accompanied with sixe other Doctors
of Physicke of that Society, as
likewise, that some of the Aldermen
should upon view of the said workes,
and such observations by them made as
fals within their experience, returne
Certificate to the Boord, of their opi
nions touching the same: Forasmuch
as those whose names are here under
written, did this day accordingly make
their Certificate in writing to the
Boord, as followeth; In haec verba: May
it please your Lordships, according to
an order of this Honourable Boord of
the twentieth of Iuly last; Wee have
viewed and observed the Allome works
at Saint Katharines, and considered the
materials therein used and imployed.
And thereupon doe humbly certifie
unto your Lordships, and are of opini
on, that the workes standing in that
place, must necessarily breed great an
noyances both to the neere Inhabitants,
and by the spreading vapours from
thence issuing to many places more re
mote, and to all such passengers as ei
ther by land or by water have occasion
to frequent those parts, not onely by
their continuall noysome savours to
make all their habitations grievous and
unpleasant, but also by their putrid qua
lity to endanger their healths: And so
we humbly rest at your Lordships com
mands, Iuly the 24. An. 1627. Signed,
Iohn Argent, Pref. Iohn Gifford, Willi
am Harvey, William Clement, Robert
Fludd, Samuel Baskernite, Ottnell Move
rell,
and by Hugh Hamersley. Their
Lordships upon consideration had
thereof, did resolve, that the said Al
lome works in and about the City, were
fit to bee supprest. Neverthelesse, for
that a Petition was now presented to
the Boord by the Farmers of the said
Allome workes, shewing that it was
not possible for them to erect and finish
any new workes in the Country before
our Lady day next, and that if they
should be restrained from working here
in the meane time, the Kingdome
would be unserved of Allome, of which
there is great use, and they likewise dis
abled to pay his Maiesties rent. And
therefore besought the Boord that they
might have leave to proceed in their
making of Allome here untill our Lady
day next as aforesaid. It was thereupon
thought fit & ordered that they should
be at liberty to make Allome in those
places where their works are already e
rected untill our Lady day next only
and no longer; and that in the meane
time they presume not to erect any o
ther works in any places in or about this
cittie; Provided neverthelesse that they
suffer not the dreggs and excrement
proceeding from the boyling and ma
king of the said Allom to be cast or fall
into any places leading into the River of
Thames, but that they cause the same
from time to time to be either buried in
the night time in the grounds where
their works now are, or otherwise to be
carried and buried in the night time in
some other convenient place, where
the same may breed no infection or an
noyance to any his Majesties subjects.
merly made by divers Alder
men of the City of London, on
the behalfe of the Inhabitants of the
Parishes of St. Buttolphs Ealdgate, and
divers other Parishes thereabouts, con
cerning a great annoyance unto the
said Inhabitants, caused by certaine Al
lome workes, erected thereabouts by
his Majesties Farmers of the said works:
It was by an order of the twentieth of
this present moneth ordered, that the
President of the Colledge of Physici
ans, accompanied with sixe other Doctors
of Physicke of that Society, as
likewise, that some of the Aldermen
should upon view of the said workes,
and such observations by them made as
fals within their experience, returne
Certificate to the Boord, of their opi
nions touching the same: Forasmuch
as those whose names are here under
written, did this day accordingly make
their Certificate in writing to the
Boord, as followeth; In haec verba: May
it please your Lordships, according to
an order of this Honourable Boord of
the twentieth of Iuly last; Wee have
viewed and observed the Allome works
at Saint Katharines, and considered the
materials therein used and imployed.
And thereupon doe humbly certifie
unto your Lordships, and are of opini
on, that the workes standing in that
place, must necessarily breed great an
noyances both to the neere Inhabitants,
and by the spreading vapours from
thence issuing to many places more re
mote, and to all such passengers as ei
ther by land or by water have occasion
to frequent those parts, not onely by
their continuall noysome savours to
make all their habitations grievous and
unpleasant, but also by their putrid qua
lity to endanger their healths: And so
we humbly rest at your Lordships com
mands, Iuly the 24. An. 1627. Signed,
Iohn Argent, Pref. Iohn Gifford, Willi
am Harvey, William Clement, Robert
Fludd, Samuel Baskernite, Ottnell Move
rell,
and by Hugh Hamersley. Their
Lordships upon consideration had
thereof, did resolve, that the said Al
lome works in and about the City, were
fit to bee supprest. Neverthelesse, for
that a Petition was now presented to
the Boord by the Farmers of the said
Allome workes, shewing that it was
not possible for them to erect and finish
any new workes in the Country before
our Lady day next, and that if they
should be restrained from working here
in the meane time, the Kingdome
would be unserved of Allome, of which
there
Suburbs without the Wals.
there is great use, and they likewise dis
abled to pay his Maiesties rent. And
therefore besought the Boord that they
might have leave to proceed in their
making of Allome here untill our Lady
day next as aforesaid. It was thereupon
thought fit & ordered that they should
be at liberty to make Allome in those
places where their works are already e
rected untill our Lady day next only
and no longer; and that in the meane
time they presume not to erect any o
ther works in any places in or about this
cittie; Provided neverthelesse that they
suffer not the dreggs and excrement
proceeding from the boyling and ma
king of the said Allom to be cast or fall
into any places leading into the River of
Thames, but that they cause the same
from time to time to be either buried in
the night time in the grounds where
their works now are, or otherwise to be
carried and buried in the night time in
some other convenient place, where
the same may breed no infection or an
noyance to any his Majesties subjects.
Lord President.
Earle of Holland.
Earle of Kellie.
Master Secretarie Cooke.
Master Chanch. of the Exchequer.
Chanc. of the Duchie.
WHereas an humble Petitiō
was this day exhibited
to the boord in the name
of the inhabitants of the Parishes of
S. Buttolphs neere Ealdgate, S. Katharine,1
White-Chappell, Stepney, Reddriffe, S. O
laves, and others adjacent and neere his
Majesties Tower of London. Shewing
that whereas it had pleased the boord
(on the 27. of Iuly last, after divers hea
rings and reports made by six Doctors
of the Colledge of Physitions of London)
to order that the Farmer of his Maje
sties Allome works (who had transpor
ted themselves out of the Northerne
parts of the Kingdome neere unto his
Majesties Royall chamber and Citty of
London) should not presume to erect any
other worke in or about, nor suffer the
dreggs or excrement of the boiling of
Allom to be cast or fall into the river of
Thames, but bury the same in the night
time in some convenient place where it
might not breed any infection or annoy
ance, yet neverthelesse that sithence the
making of the said order, and especially
on the 16. of August last the said Far
mers, their deputies or assignes, have in
contempt of the order, powred or cau
sed the said filth, dreggs or excremēts to
fall into the Ponds or ditches leading to
the Thames, wherby some of the Petitio
ners have found their wells of water ap
pointed for brewing so tainted with the
tast & savour of Allom excremēt, as that
within a very short space the Fish have
been poisoned, and the water altogether
unwholesome, for brewing or any other
use, as by certificate under divers of the
said Petitioners hands the chiefe offi
cers and inhabitants of the Tower ap
peared, and therfore humbly prayed re
dresse of the growing mischiefe and
dangerous contagion proceeding from
the said Allom works, seconded with a
presumptuous cōtempt of the said order
of the Boord, to the end that by a sud
den reformation the Petitioners may
enjoy the benefit of the aire, and not be
suffocated with the horrid and putrid
savours occasioned by the said Allom
works. The Boord taking this com
plaint into their due and serious consi
deration and finding that the former or
der of the boord was not observed, as is
before mentioned and that the annoy
ance caused hereby, extendeth it selfe to
the extreme parts of the Citty, and
even so farre as his Majesties Court
when the wind sitteth that way (which
cannot but be of dangerous consequence
by corrupting of both the aire and the
water, whereof beere is made for his
Majesties service & otherwise:) thought
fit and ordered that the said Allom
workes: should be presently suppressed
from working, and utterly removed by
the Farmers or others whom it may
concerne within a convenient time, not
withstanding the former order (which
on their parts have not been observed)
and that some one of the Messengers of
his Majesties Chamber shalbe sent with
a transcript of this their Lordships or
der, to the Farmers or deputies of
the said worke, and see the same due
ly executed, and of the performance
thereof to give accompt to their Lord
ships within ten or twelve dayes af
ter the date hereof. And of this their
Lordships order as well the said Far
mers & the Messenger, as others whom
it may concerne, are to take notice, and
to regulate themselves accordingly, as
they will answere the contrary.
was this day exhibited
to the boord in the name
of the inhabitants of the Parishes of
S. Buttolphs neere Ealdgate, S. Katharine,1
White-Chappell, Stepney, Reddriffe, S. O
laves, and others adjacent and neere his
Majesties Tower of London. Shewing
that whereas it had pleased the boord
(on the 27. of Iuly last, after divers hea
rings and reports made by six Doctors
of the Colledge of Physitions of London)
to order that the Farmer of his Maje
sties Allome works (who had transpor
ted themselves out of the Northerne
parts of the Kingdome neere unto his
Majesties Royall chamber and Citty of
London) should not presume to erect any
other worke in or about, nor suffer the
dreggs or excrement of the boiling of
Allom to be cast or fall into the river of
Thames, but bury the same in the night
time in some convenient place where it
might not breed any infection or annoy
ance, yet neverthelesse that sithence the
making of the said order, and especially
on the 16. of August last the said Far
mers, their deputies or assignes, have in
contempt of the order, powred or cau
sed the said filth, dreggs or excremēts to
fall into the Ponds or ditches leading to
the Thames, wherby some of the Petitio
ners have found their wells of water ap
pointed for brewing so tainted with the
tast & savour of Allom excremēt, as that
within a very short space the Fish have
been poisoned, and the water altogether
unwholesome, for brewing or any other
use, as by certificate under divers of the
said Petitioners hands the chiefe offi
cers and inhabitants of the Tower ap
peared, and therfore humbly prayed re
dresse of the growing mischiefe and
dangerous contagion proceeding from
the said Allom works, seconded with a
presumptuous cōtempt of the said order
of the Boord, to the end that by a sud
den reformation the Petitioners may
enjoy the benefit of the aire, and not be
suffocated with the horrid and putrid
savours occasioned by the said Allom
works. The Boord taking this com
plaint into their due and serious consi
deration and finding that the former or
der of the boord was not observed, as is
before mentioned and that the annoy
ance caused hereby, extendeth it selfe to
the extreme parts of the Citty, and
even so farre as his Majesties Court
when the wind sitteth that way (which
cannot but be of dangerous consequence
by corrupting of both the aire and the
water, whereof beere is made for his
Majesties service & otherwise:) thought
fit and ordered that the said Allom
workes: should be presently suppressed
from working, and utterly removed by
the Farmers or others whom it may
concerne within a convenient time, not
withstanding the former order (which
on their parts have not been observed)
and that some one of the Messengers of
his
Suburbs without the Wals.
his Majesties Chamber shalbe sent with
a transcript of this their Lordships or
der, to the Farmers or deputies of
the said worke, and see the same due
ly executed, and of the performance
thereof to give accompt to their Lord
ships within ten or twelve dayes af
ter the date hereof. And of this their
Lordships order as well the said Far
mers & the Messenger, as others whom
it may concerne, are to take notice, and
to regulate themselves accordingly, as
they will answere the contrary.
To the right Honorable
Lords, and others of his Ma
jesties most Ho
norable Privie
Councell:
Lords, and others of his Ma
jesties most Ho
norable Privie
Councell:
The humble petition of the Inhabi
tants of S. Buttolphs Ealdgate,
S. Katharines, White-Chap
pell, Stepney, Redriffe, S. O
laves, and others adjacent and neere
his Majesties Tower of London.
tants of S. Buttolphs Ealdgate,
S. Katharines, White-Chap
pell, Stepney, Redriffe, S. O
laves, and others adjacent and neere
his Majesties Tower of London.
WHereas it pleased this ho
norable Boord the 27. of
Iuly last, after divers hea
rings and a report made by six Doctors
being of the Colledge of Physitians Lon
don, to order that the Farmers of his Ma
jesties Allom workes (who had trans
planted themselves out of the North
parts neere unto his Majesties Royall
Chamber and Citty of London) should
not presume to erect any other works in
or about the same, nor suffer the dreggs
or excrement proceeding of the boi
ling of Allom to be cast or fall into the
River of Thames, but to bury the same
in the night time where it might not
breed any infection or annoyance.
norable Boord the 27. of
Iuly last, after divers hea
rings and a report made by six Doctors
being of the Colledge of Physitians Lon
don, to order that the Farmers of his Ma
jesties Allom workes (who had trans
planted themselves out of the North
parts neere unto his Majesties Royall
Chamber and Citty of London) should
not presume to erect any other works in
or about the same, nor suffer the dreggs
or excrement proceeding of the boi
ling of Allom to be cast or fall into the
River of Thames, but to bury the same
in the night time where it might not
breed any infection or annoyance.
But so it is right Honourable, that di
vers times sithence the order of this ho
norable Boord, but especially upon the
16. of this instant August, the said Far
mers, their deputy or assignes, have in
Contempt of the said order, powred or
caused the said filth, dreggs or excre
ment to fall into the Ponds or ditches
leading to the Thames, whereby some
of your Petitioners have found their
wells of water appointed for brewing
so tainted and grownered with the tast
and savour of Allom excrement, as that
within three houres after about 40. Fi
shes were apparently found poisoned, as
by the annexed Certificate appeareth.
vers times sithence the order of this ho
norable Boord, but especially upon the
16. of this instant August, the said Far
mers, their deputy or assignes, have in
Contempt of the said order, powred or
caused the said filth, dreggs or excre
ment to fall into the Ponds or ditches
leading to the Thames, whereby some
of your Petitioners have found their
wells of water appointed for brewing
so tainted and grownered with the tast
and savour of Allom excrement, as that
within three houres after about 40. Fi
shes were apparently found poisoned, as
by the annexed Certificate appeareth.
For redresse of which growing mis
chiefe and dangerous Contagion, secon
ded with a presumptuous Contempt of
your honourable order, as formerly
the Petitioners flye to this honourable
Boord, beseeching a sodaine reformati
on: To the end that your petitioners may
enjoy the benefit of the aire, and not be
suffocated with the horrid and putrid
savours proceeding from the said Al
lome works.
And the petitioners shalbe
chiefe and dangerous Contagion, secon
ded with a presumptuous Contempt of
your honourable order, as formerly
the Petitioners flye to this honourable
Boord, beseeching a sodaine reformati
on: To the end that your petitioners may
enjoy the benefit of the aire, and not be
suffocated with the horrid and putrid
savours proceeding from the said Al
lome works.
(as ever) bound to pray
for your honours, 1627.
Wee his Majesties Subjects whose
Names are subscribed doe for a truth
certifie and wilbe ready to depose, that
sithence the 25. day of Iuly last, the Al
lome farmers or their assignes, have ere
cted new erections at or neere Wap
ping, where there Allome works are:
And that upon the 16. day of this in
stant moneth of August, by meanes of
the excrement or filth falling or being
cast and washed out of the said Allome
works, by the flowing of the River of
Thames was carried into wells belon
ging to Brewers thereabouts; and where
divers poore people for their meanes,
doe resort, and from thence doe carry
water to divers houses, and to dresse
their meate and diet for their families:
As by example, at that time into one
well or pond of one Ioseph Iaques, a
Brewer neere thereunto, where Ecles,
and other fishes to the number of 40.
and upwards, which within three houres
after, therein were suffocated and poi
soned, in the presence of these certificats.
Names are subscribed doe for a truth
certifie and wilbe ready to depose, that
sithence the 25. day of Iuly last, the Al
lome farmers or their assignes, have ere
cted new erections at or neere Wap
ping, where there Allome works are:
And that upon the 16. day of this in
stant moneth of August, by meanes of
the excrement or filth falling or being
cast and washed out of the said Allome
works, by the flowing of the River of
Thames was carried into wells belon
ging to Brewers thereabouts; and where
divers poore people for their meanes,
doe resort, and from thence doe carry
water to divers houses, and to dresse
their meate and diet for their families:
As by example, at that time into one
well or pond of one Ioseph Iaques, a
Brewer neere thereunto, where Ecles,
and other fishes to the number of 40.
and upwards, which within three houres
after, therein were suffocated and poi
soned, in the presence of these certificats.
Witnesse our hands hereunto put the
day of August, 1627.
day of August, 1627.
At
Suburbs without the Wals.
President,
Lord Keeper.
Lord Treasurer.
Lord President.
Lord Admirall.
Earle of Suff.
Earle of Dorset.
Earle of Salisbury.
Earle of Exeter.
Earle of Bridgwater.
Earle of Carlile.
Earle of Holland.
Earle of Banbury.
Lord Vis. Grandison.
Lord Bishop of Duresme.
Lord Bishop of Bath and Wells.
Master Treasurer.
Master Comptroller.
Master of the Wards.
Master Secretary Coke.
Master Chanc. of the Exchequer.
Master Chanc. of the Dutchy.
VVHereas by an Order of
this Boord, made in
Iuly last, for reasons in
the said order mentioned, the Allome
works were suffered to be in those places
neere London, where they were then
erected, untill our Lady day next only
and no longer. And afterwards the 12.
of September last for contempts, in not
pursuing the said order of the 25. of Iu
ly, and for prevention of growing mis
chiefe that might come by sufferance of
the said Allome works; it was ordered
that the said Allome works should be
presently suppressed, & removed; which
being not as yet done, although the Far
mers of the said works have sought out
other places, whither to remove the said
works. Now the Boord upon the peti
tion of the Company of Diers, being in
formed that in these times of warrs, and
danger, the Dyers and other Artificers
using Allome cannot be furnished with
that commodity, from any other per
sons, or places, but onely from the Far
mers aforesaid, and their Magazines.
And that the said artificers, for want
thereof shall be forced to give over their
Trades to the great dammage of the
Commonweale. And the said Farmers
informing that by reason of some Ship
wracks, and the danger of passages
from out of the North hither, they have
failed, nor cannot bring their Alloms
hither to London, as they were wont. In
consideration of all which; and for that
their Lordships doe conceive that the
said works will be lesse offensive to the
Inhabitants dwelling in those parts in
this winter season, the Boord hath
thought fit and ordered, that the said
Farmers, their Deputies, and Assignes,
shall be permitted, untill our Lady day
next according to the permission given
by the former order of the 25. of Iuly, to
convert the Materialls now upon their
hands into Allome, at their house in S.
Katharines, erected for that purpose, and
to sell the same, for the use of his Maje
sties subjects: And presently upon our
Lady day next to remove the said
works to some other place more remote
from the Citty of London, and the Sub
urbs thereof. And it is ordered, that
in the meane while the said Farmers,
their Deputies and Assignes, or some of
them shall seeke, and find out some
convenient place for their said works,
& signifie unto the Boord of what place
they have made choice, to the end they
may have their Lordships allowance
and approbation, for their Settlement
in the same, whereof all persons whom
it may concerne, are to take knowledge,
and accordingly to governe themselves,
as they and every of them will answere
the contrary at their perills. Provided
always, and it is hereby willed and com
manded, that all things else required
and set downe to be done by the said
Farmers, in either of the said Orders, be
fore mentioned, concerning the excre
ment of the Allome, & otherwise what
soever, be duly observed and performed
by the said Farmers of the said Allome
works.
this Boord, made in
Iuly last, for reasons in
the said order mentioned, the Allome
works were suffered to be in those places
neere London, where they were then
erected, untill our Lady day next only
and no longer. And afterwards the 12.
of September last for contempts, in not
pursuing the said order of the 25. of Iu
ly, and for prevention of growing mis
chiefe that might come by sufferance of
the said Allome works; it was ordered
that the said Allome works should be
presently suppressed, & removed; which
being not as yet done, although the Far
mers of the said works have sought out
other places, whither to remove the said
works. Now the Boord upon the peti
tion of the Company of Diers, being in
formed that in these times of warrs, and
danger, the Dyers and other Artificers
using Allome cannot be furnished with
that commodity, from any other per
sons, or places, but onely from the Far
mers aforesaid, and their Magazines.
And that the said artificers, for want
thereof shall be forced to give over their
Trades to the great dammage of the
Commonweale. And the said Farmers
informing that by reason of some Ship
wracks, and the danger of passages
from out of the North hither, they have
failed, nor cannot bring their Alloms
hither to London, as they were wont. In
consideration of all which; and for that
their Lordships doe conceive that the
said works will be lesse offensive to the
Inhabitants dwelling in those parts in
this winter season, the Boord hath
thought fit and ordered, that the said
Farmers, their Deputies, and Assignes,
shall be permitted, untill our Lady day
next according to the permission given
by the former order of the 25. of Iuly, to
convert the Materialls now upon their
hands into Allome, at their house in S.
Katharines, erected for that purpose, and
to sell the same, for the use of his Maje
sties subjects: And presently upon our
Lady day next to remove the said
works to some other place more remote
from the Citty of London, and the Sub
urbs thereof. And it is ordered, that
in the meane while the said Farmers,
their Deputies and Assignes, or some of
them shall seeke, and find out some
convenient place for their said works,
& signifie unto the Boord of what place
they have made choice, to the end they
may have their Lordships allowance
and approbation, for their Settlement
in the same, whereof all persons whom
it may concerne, are to take knowledge,
and accordingly to governe themselves,
as they and every of them will answere
the contrary at their perills. Provided
always, and it is hereby willed and com
manded, that all things else required
and set downe to be done by the said
Farmers, in either of the said Orders, be
fore mentioned, concerning the excre
ment of the Allome, & otherwise what
soever, be duly observed and performed
by the said Farmers of the said Allome
works.
On the East side, and by North of
the Tower, lieth East-Smithfield, Hogs
streete, and Tower hill, and East from
them both, was the new Abbey called
Grace, founded by Edward the third.
From thence Radeliffe, up East Smith
field, by Nightingall lane, (which run
neth South to the Hermitage, a Brew
so called of an Hermite sometime
being there,)
Mannor of Bramley (called in Record of
Richard the second, Villa East Smithfield,
and Villa de Bramley) and to the Man
nor of Shadwell, belonging to the Deane
of Pauls, there hath been of late, in place
of Elme trees, many small Tenements
raised, towards Radcliffe: And Radcliffe
it self hath been also encreased in buil
ding Eastward (in place where I have
knowne a large high-way, with faire
Elme trees on both the sides) that the
same hath now taken hold of Lime-Hurst, Lime-Host, corruptly called Lime
house, sometime distant a mile from
Radcliffe.
the Tower, lieth East-Smithfield, Hogs
streete, and Tower hill, and East from
them both, was the new Abbey called
Grace, founded by Edward the third.
From thence Radeliffe, up East Smith
field, by Nightingall lane, (which run
neth South to the Hermitage, a Brew
house,
Suburbs without the Wals.
so called of an Hermite sometime
being there,)
Bramley.
beyond this lane to the
Mannor of Bramley (called in Record of
Richard the second, Villa East Smithfield,
and Villa de Bramley) and to the Man
nor of Shadwell, belonging to the Deane
of Pauls, there hath been of late, in place
of Elme trees, many small Tenements
raised, towards Radcliffe: And Radcliffe
it self hath been also encreased in buil
ding Eastward (in place where I have
knowne a large high-way, with faire
Elme trees on both the sides) that the
same hath now taken hold of Lime-Hurst, Lime-Host, corruptly called Lime
house, sometime distant a mile from
Radcliffe.
Having said thus much for building, at
Wapping, East Smithfield, Bramley, and
Shadwell, all on the South side of the
high-way to Radcliffe; now one note on
the North side also, concerning Pyrates:
I reade, that in the yeere 1440. in the
Lent season, certaine persons, with sixe
shippes brought from beyond the Seas
fish, to victuall the Citie of London;
which fish when they had delivered,
and were returning homeward, a num
ber of Sea-theeves in a Barge, in the
night came upon them, when they were
asleepe in their Vessels, riding at anchor
on the River Thames, and slew them, cut
their throats, east them over-boord,
tooke their money, and drowned their
ships, for that no man should espy or ac
cuse them. Two of these theeves were
after taken and hanged in chaines upon
a gallowes set upon a raised Hill, for the
purpose made, in the field beyond East
Smithfield, so that they might be seene
farre into the River Thames.
Wapping, East Smithfield, Bramley, and
Shadwell, all on the South side of the
high-way to Radcliffe; now one note on
the North side also, concerning Pyrates:
I reade, that in the yeere 1440. in the
Lent season, certaine persons, with sixe
shippes brought from beyond the Seas
fish, to victuall the Citie of London;
which fish when they had delivered,
and were returning homeward, a num
ber of Sea-theeves in a Barge, in the
night came upon them, when they were
asleepe in their Vessels, riding at anchor
on the River Thames, and slew them, cut
their throats, east them over-boord,
tooke their money, and drowned their
ships, for that no man should espy or ac
cuse them. Two of these theeves were
after taken and hanged in chaines upon
a gallowes set upon a raised Hill, for the
purpose made, in the field beyond East
Smithfield, so that they might be seene
farre into the River Thames.
The first building at Radcliffe in my
youth (not to be forgotten) was a faire
Free Schoole,
ded by Avice Gibson, wife to Nich. Gib
son, Grocer, as before I have noted. But
of late yeeres, Ship-wrights, and (for
the most part) other Marine men, have
builded many large and strong houses
for themselves, and smaller for Smylers,
from thence almost to Poplar, and so to
Blacke well.
youth (not to be forgotten) was a faire
Free Schoole,
Free Schoole & Almes
houses at Radisse.
and Almes-houses, founhouses at Radisse.
ded by Avice Gibson, wife to Nich. Gib
son, Grocer, as before I have noted. But
of late yeeres, Ship-wrights, and (for
the most part) other Marine men, have
builded many large and strong houses
for themselves, and smaller for Smylers,
from thence almost to Poplar, and so to
Blacke well.
Now for Tower hill,
likewise greatly diminished by Mer
chants, for building of small tenements:
from thence towards Ealdgate, was the
Minories, whereof I have spoken.
Tower hill without the walls.
the plaine there is
likewise greatly diminished by Mer
chants, for building of small tenements:
from thence towards Ealdgate, was the
Minories, whereof I have spoken.
From Ealdgate East againe lieth a large
street, replenished with buildings, to
wit, on the North side the Parish
Church of Saint Buttolph, and so other
building to Hoglane, and to the barres2
on both sides.
street, replenished with buildings, to
wit, on the North side the Parish
Church of Saint Buttolph, and so other
building to Hoglane, and to the barres2
on both sides.
Also,
sides of the Street be pestered with
Cottages and Allies, even up to White
Chappell Church; and almost halfe a
mile beyond it, into the common field:
all which ought to lye open and free for
all men. But this common field (I say)
being sometime the beauty of this Citie
on that part, is so incroched upon, by
building of filthie Cottages, and with
other Purprestures, Inclosures, and Lay
stalls, that (notwithstanding all Procla
mations and Acts of Parliament made
to the contrarie) in some places it scarce
remaineth a sufficient high-way for the
meeting of Cariages and Droves of
Cattell, much lesse is there any faire,
pleasant, or wholesome way, for people
to walke on foot: which is no small ble
mish to so famous a Citie, to have so un
savourie and unseemely an entrie or pas
sage thereunto.
Suburbe without Ealdgate,
without the Barres, both the
sides of the Street be pestered with
Cottages and Allies, even up to White
Chappell Church; and almost halfe a
mile beyond it, into the common field:
all which ought to lye open and free for
all men. But this common field (I say)
being sometime the beauty of this Citie
on that part, is so incroched upon, by
building of filthie Cottages, and with
other Purprestures, Inclosures, and Lay
stalls, that (notwithstanding all Procla
mations and Acts of Parliament made
to the contrarie) in some places it scarce
remaineth a sufficient high-way for the
meeting of Cariages and Droves of
Cattell, much lesse is there any faire,
pleasant, or wholesome way, for people
to walke on foot: which is no small ble
mish to so famous a Citie, to have so un
savourie and unseemely an entrie or pas
sage thereunto.
This Church is as it were a Chappell
of ease to the Parish of Stebunhith,
and the Parson of Stebunhith hath the
Gift thereof: which being first dedica
ted to the name of God, and the Blessed
Virgin, is now called Saint Mary Mat
fellon, About the yeere 1428. in the sixt
of King henry the sixt, a devout widow
of that Parish had long time cherished
and brought up, of Almes, a certaine
Frenchman, or Briton borne,
unkindly and cruelly in a night murthe
red the said widow sleeping in her bed,
and after fled with such Iewels and o
ther stuffe of hers, as he might carsie.
But he was so freshly pursved; that (for
feare) he tooke the Church of Saint
George in Southwarke, and challenged
Priviledge of Sanctuarie there, and so
abjured the Kings Land. Then the Con
stables (having charge of him) brought
him into London, intending to have con
veyed him Eastward: but so soone as he
was come into the Parish, where before
he had committed the Murther; the
wives cast upon him so must filth and
ordure of the streete, that (notwithstan
ding the best resistance made by the
Constables) they slew him out of hand:
And for this feat it hath beene said, that
Parish to have purchased that name of
Saint Mary Matfellon; but I finde in Re
cord, the same to be called Villa beatae
Mariae de Matfellon, in the 21. of Richard
the second.
of ease to the Parish of Stebunhith,
and the Parson of Stebunhith hath the
Gift thereof: which being first dedica
ted to the name of God, and the Blessed
Virgin, is now called Saint Mary Mat
fellon, About the yeere 1428. in the sixt
of King henry the sixt, a devout widow
of that Parish had long time cherished
and brought up, of Almes, a certaine
Frenchman, or Briton borne,
A devout widow murdered.
which most
unkindly and cruelly in a night murthe
red the said widow sleeping in her bed,
and after fled with such Iewels and o
ther stuffe of hers, as he might carsie.
But he was so freshly pursved; that (for
feare) he tooke the Church of Saint
George in Southwarke, and challenged
Priviledge of Sanctuarie there, and so
abjured the Kings Land. Then the Con
stables (having charge of him) brought
him into London, intending to have con
veyed him Eastward: but so soone as he
was come into the Parish, where before
he had committed the Murther; the
Ss
wives
Suburbs without the Wals.
wives cast upon him so must filth and
ordure of the streete, that (notwithstan
ding the best resistance made by the
Constables) they slew him out of hand:
And for this feat it hath beene said, that
Parish to have purchased that name of
Saint Mary Matfellon; but I finde in Re
cord, the same to be called Villa beatae
Mariae de Matfellon, in the 21. of Richard
the second.
More, we reade, that in the yeere
1336. the 10. of Edward the third, the
Bishop of Alba, Cardinall and Parson of
Stebunhith, Procurator generall in Eng
land, presented a Clerke to be Parson in
the Church of blessed Mary, called Mat
fellon, without Ealdgate of London, &c.
1336. the 10. of Edward the third, the
Bishop of Alba, Cardinall and Parson of
Stebunhith, Procurator generall in Eng
land, presented a Clerke to be Parson in
the Church of blessed Mary, called Mat
fellon, without Ealdgate of London, &c.
Now againe from Ealdgate North
west to Bishopsgate,
and so to Bishopsgate.
west to Bishopsgate,
Suburb without Bishopsgate.
lyeth Hounds-ditch,
and so to Bishopsgate.
North and by East from Bishopsgate,
lyeth a large street, or high-way, having
on the West side thereof, the Parish
Church of S. Buttolph.
lyeth a large street, or high-way, having
on the West side thereof, the Parish
Church of S. Buttolph.
Then is the Hospitall of S. Mary of
Bethelem, founded by a Citizen of Lon
don, and as before is shewed, up to the
Barres, without the which, is Norton fall
gate, a libertie so called, belonging to the
Deane of Pauls. Thence up to the late
dissolved Priorie of S. Iohn Baptist, cal
led Holywell, a House of Nunnes, of old
time founded by a Bishop of London.
Stephen Gravesend, Bishop of London, a
bout the yeere 1318. was a Benefactor
thereunto, reedified by Sir Thomas Lo
vel, Knight of the Garter, who builded
much there, in the reignes of Henry the
seventh, and of Henry the eight. Hee en
dowed this House with faire Lands, and
was there buried in a large Chappell by
him builded for that purpose. This
Priorie was ualued, at the suppression,
to have of Lands two hundred ninetie
three pound by yeere, and was surren
dred 1539. the one & thirtieth of Henry
the eight. The Church thereof being
pulled downe, many houses have beene
builded for the Lodgings of Noblemen,
of Strangers borne, and other.
Bethelem, founded by a Citizen of Lon
don, and as before is shewed, up to the
Barres, without the which, is Norton fall
gate, a libertie so called, belonging to the
Deane of Pauls. Thence up to the late
dissolved Priorie of S. Iohn Baptist, cal
led Holywell, a House of Nunnes, of old
time founded by a Bishop of London.
Stephen Gravesend, Bishop of London, a
bout the yeere 1318. was a Benefactor
thereunto, reedified by Sir Thomas Lo
vel, Knight of the Garter, who builded
much there, in the reignes of Henry the
seventh, and of Henry the eight. Hee en
dowed this House with faire Lands, and
was there buried in a large Chappell by
him builded for that purpose. This
Priorie was ualued, at the suppression,
to have of Lands two hundred ninetie
three pound by yeere, and was surren
dred 1539. the one & thirtieth of Henry
the eight. The Church thereof being
pulled downe, many houses have beene
builded for the Lodgings of Noblemen,
of Strangers borne, and other.
From Holywell, in the high Street, is
a continuall building of Tenements to
Sewers ditch, having one small side of a
field already made a Garden Plot. Ouer-against
the North corner of this Field,
betweene it & the Church of S. Leonara
in Shore-ditch,
now a Smiths Forge, dividing three
Waies: Forthright the high-way is buil
ded upon either side, more than a good
flight shoot towards Kings land, New
ington, Totenham, &c.
a continuall building of Tenements to
Sewers ditch, having one small side of a
field already made a Garden Plot. Ouer-against
the North corner of this Field,
betweene it & the Church of S. Leonara
in Shore-ditch,
A Crosse at Shores-ditch, now a Smiths Forge.
sometime stood a Crosse,
now a Smiths Forge, dividing three
Waies: Forthright the high-way is buil
ded upon either side, more than a good
flight shoot towards Kings land, New
ington, Totenham, &c.
On the left hand is Ealdestreet, which
reacheth West to a stone Crosse, over-against
the North end of Golding lane,
and so to the end of Goswell street. On the
right hand of this Ealdestreet not farre
from Shores-ditch,
thereof is Hoxton, a large street with
houses on both sides, and is a Prebend
belonging to Pauls Church in London,
but of Shores-ditch Parish.
reacheth West to a stone Crosse, over-against
the North end of Golding lane,
and so to the end of Goswell street. On the
right hand of this Ealdestreet not farre
from Shores-ditch,
Hoxton.
but on the North side
thereof is Hoxton, a large street with
houses on both sides, and is a Prebend
belonging to Pauls Church in London,
but of Shores-ditch Parish.
On the right hand beyond Shores-ditch
Church, toward Hackney, are some
late builded houses upon the common
soile, for it was Lay-stall, but those
houses belong to the Parish of Stebun
hith.
Church, toward Hackney, are some
late builded houses upon the common
soile, for it was Lay-stall, but those
houses belong to the Parish of Stebun
hith.
On the other side of the high-way,
from Bishopsgate and Hounds-ditch, is the
the Dolphin, a common Inne for receipt
of Travellers, then a house builded by
the L. Iohn Powlet, afterward called Fi
shers-Folly, and so up to the West end of
Berwardes Lane, is a continuall building
of small cottages, then the Hospitall
called Saint Mary Spittle, hard within
the Barres, whereof I have spoken in Bi
shopsgate Ward.
from Bishopsgate and Hounds-ditch, is the
the Dolphin, a common Inne for receipt
of Travellers, then a house builded by
the L. Iohn Powlet, afterward called Fi
shers-Folly, and so up to the West end of
Berwardes Lane, is a continuall building
of small cottages, then the Hospitall
called Saint Mary Spittle, hard within
the Barres, whereof I have spoken in Bi
shopsgate Ward.
From the which Bars towards Shores-ditch
on that side,
nuall building of small and base Tene
ments, for the most part lately erected.
on that side,
Shores-ditch so called more than 400. yeeres since, as I can prove by record.
was all along, a continuall building of small and base Tene
ments, for the most part lately erected.
Amongst the which (I meane of the
ancient’st building) was one row of
proper small houses, with Gardens for
poore decayed people, there placed by
the Prior of the said Hospitall:
one Tenant whereof payd one pennie
rent by the yeere at Christmas, and di
ned with the Prior on Christmas day.
But after the suppression of the Hospi
tall, these houses for want of reparations
in few yeers were so decayed, that it was
called Rotten Rowe, & the poor worne out
(for there came no new in their place)
the houses (for a smal portion of money)
were sold from Goddard to Russell a Dra
per, who new builded them, & let them
out for rent enough, taking also large
Fines of the Tenants, neere as much as
the houses cost him purchase and buil
for he made his bargaines so hard
ly with all men, that both Carpenter,
Bricke-layer, & Plaisterer, were by that
Worke undone. And yet in honour of
his name, it is now called Russels Row.
ancient’st building) was one row of
proper small houses, with Gardens for
poore decayed people, there placed by
the Prior of the said Hospitall:
Almes-houses in Shores-ditch.
every
one Tenant whereof payd one pennie
rent by the yeere at Christmas, and di
ned with the Prior on Christmas day.
But after the suppression of the Hospi
tall, these houses for want of reparations
in few yeers were so decayed, that it was
called Rotten Rowe, & the poor worne out
(for there came no new in their place)
the houses (for a smal portion of money)
were sold from Goddard to Russell a Dra
per, who new builded them, & let them
out for rent enough, taking also large
Fines of the Tenants, neere as much as
the houses cost him purchase and buil
ding:
Suburbs without the Wals.
for he made his bargaines so hard
ly with all men, that both Carpenter,
Bricke-layer, & Plaisterer, were by that
Worke undone. And yet in honour of
his name, it is now called Russels Row.
Now for the Parish Church of Saint
Leonards in Shoresditch, the Arch-deacon
of London is alwayes Parson thereof, and
the Cure is served by a Vicar.
Leonards in Shoresditch, the Arch-deacon
of London is alwayes Parson thereof, and
the Cure is served by a Vicar.
In this Church have been divers ho
nourable persons buried, as appeareth
by Monuments yet remaining. Sir Iohn
Elrington, with Margaret his wife, daugh
ter & heire to Thomas Lord Itchingham,
widow to William Blount, sonne & heire
to Walter Blount, the first Lord Mount
joy: which Margaret died, 1481.
nourable persons buried, as appeareth
by Monuments yet remaining. Sir Iohn
Elrington, with Margaret his wife, daugh
ter & heire to Thomas Lord Itchingham,
widow to William Blount, sonne & heire
to Walter Blount, the first Lord Mount
joy: which Margaret died, 1481.
Orate pro animabus Humfredi Starky,
Militis,
Scaccario Domini Regis Hen. 7. &
Isabella uxoris ejus, & omnium, &c.
Militis,
An anciēt Marble Tombe in the Quire.
nuper Capitalis Baronius de
Scaccario Domini Regis Hen. 7. &
Isabella uxoris ejus, & omnium, &c.
This Monument is erected in memorie, that
within this Church doe lye buried the bo
dies of the right Honourable & Noble La
dies,
ter to Edward Duke of Buckinghā, &
wife to Ralph, Earle of Westmerland,
who dyed 1553. Lady Elianor, daughter
to Sir William Paston, Knight, and
wife to the right honourable Lord Tho
mas, Earle of Rutland, buried 1551.
Lady Margaret Nevell, daughter to
Ralph, Earle of Westmerland, & wife
to Henry, Earle of Rutland, who died
1560. And the Lady Katharine Nevell,
wife to Sir John Constable of Holder
nes, Knight, and daughter to Henry,
Earle of Westmerland. And Lady
Anne Manners, daughter to Thomas,
Earle of Rutland: which Katharine
died the seven and twentieth day of
March, Anno Domini 1591.
within this Church doe lye buried the bo
dies of the right Honourable & Noble La
dies,
A very faire Tombe in the upper end of the Quire.
Lady Katharine Stafford, daughter to Edward Duke of Buckinghā, &
wife to Ralph, Earle of Westmerland,
who dyed 1553. Lady Elianor, daughter
to Sir William Paston, Knight, and
wife to the right honourable Lord Tho
mas, Earle of Rutland, buried 1551.
Lady Margaret Nevell, daughter to
Ralph, Earle of Westmerland, & wife
to Henry, Earle of Rutland, who died
1560. And the Lady Katharine Nevell,
wife to Sir John Constable of Holder
nes, Knight, and daughter to Henry,
Earle of Westmerland. And Lady
Anne Manners, daughter to Thomas,
Earle of Rutland: which Katharine
died the seven and twentieth day of
March, Anno Domini 1591.
And that here doe lye also the bodies of two
right worthie Gentlemen, honourably des
cended; namely, of Sir Thomas Man
ners, Knight, and Oliver Manners, Es
quire, Brethren, being the fourth & fifth
sonnes of the aforesaid Thomas, Earle of
Rutland. The first died about his age of
50. in Iune, 1591. after many valiant
Services performed by him for his Prince
and Countrey, both in Ireland and in
Scotland, where he was Knighted; and
witnessed by sundrie great wounds he
therein received. The second died in his
younger yeeres, 1563. about his age of
twentie, yet not before good proofe made
of his valour and forwardnesse, in the Ser
vice of New-haven, against the French;
where hee tooke the sicknesse, whereof hee
died shortly after, in Shores-ditch.
right worthie Gentlemen, honourably des
cended; namely, of Sir Thomas Man
ners, Knight, and Oliver Manners, Es
quire, Brethren, being the fourth & fifth
sonnes of the aforesaid Thomas, Earle of
Rutland. The first died about his age of
50. in Iune, 1591. after many valiant
Services performed by him for his Prince
and Countrey, both in Ireland and in
Scotland, where he was Knighted; and
witnessed by sundrie great wounds he
therein received. The second died in his
younger yeeres, 1563. about his age of
twentie, yet not before good proofe made
of his valour and forwardnesse, in the Ser
vice of New-haven, against the French;
where hee tooke the sicknesse, whereof hee
died shortly after, in Shores-ditch.
Founded by the Lady Adeline Neuell,
at the direction of the said Lady
Katharine Constable, deceased, her
Sister, in February, 1591.
at the direction of the said Lady
Katharine Constable, deceased, her
Sister, in February, 1591.
Vavasour.
Oleum effusum nomen tuum,
Ideo Adolescentulae dilexe
runt te. Cant. 1.
runt te. Cant. 1.
Fallax est gratia, & vana pul.
chritudo: mulier timens De
um, ipsa laudabitur. Pro. 11.
um, ipsa laudabitur. Pro. 11.
Hac tuleris quicunque gradum sta, per
lege, plora,
lege, plora,
Hic decor,
A comely Monumēt in the wal, neere to the Tōbe.
hic pietas, Nobilitas{que} jacet.Virgo annis animisque Dei (Theodosia)
donum
donum
Qua meritis certat fama, decore pudor.
Sed famam meritis superavit, moribus
annos,
annos,
Ingenio sexum, Religione genus.
Quam neque Nobilitas tumidam, nec
forma procacem▪
forma procacem▪
Fecerat, una humilis, clara, pudica, de
cens.
cens.
Flos aevi, florem dixi? dixi ergo dolorem
Vt matura brevi est, heu ita rapta brevi
est.
est.
Rapta sed Aethereis Rosa transplantan
da viretis,
da viretis,
Laeta ubi perpetui tempora veris aget.
Inter & aeternas Agni comes Agna cho
reas
reas
Ignotum casto succinet ore melos.
Candida virginei tumulo date Lilia
coetus,
coetus,
Virginis O partus, virginis esto memor.
Ereptam Domino sociat lux ultima faelix.
O faelix virgo quod cupit usque tenet.
Ereptam Domino sociat lux ultima faelix.
O faelix virgo quod cupit usque tenet.
Anno Domini 1616. Martii 17.
Here lyeth buried Elizabeth,
late Reverend Father in God, Iohn Sko
ry, late Bishop of Hereford. The said Re
verend Father, in the reigne of King Ed
ward the sixt, was Bishop of Rochester,
& translated from thēce to Chichester.
Hee departed this life at Whitborne, in
the Countie of Hereford, the 26. day of
Iune, Anno Domini 1585. And the
said Elizabeth deceased in Holywell, in
this Parish, the 8. day of March, 1592.
Beati mortui qui Domino moriuntur.
A faire Tombe in the Chan
cell.
the wife of the
cell.
late Reverend Father in God, Iohn Sko
ry, late Bishop of Hereford. The said Re
verend Father, in the reigne of King Ed
ward the sixt, was Bishop of Rochester,
& translated from thēce to Chichester.
Hee departed this life at Whitborne, in
the Countie of Hereford, the 26. day of
Iune, Anno Domini 1585. And the
said Elizabeth deceased in Holywell, in
this Parish, the 8. day of March, 1592.
Ss2
Beati
Suburbs without the Wals.
Beati mortui qui Domino moriuntur.
Her Corps heere lyes in Chest,
Her Soule in Heaven now lives;
And she enjoyes that Rest,
Which God to his Saints gives:
For in Christ did she trust,
That he will her restore
Againe out of the dust,
To live for evermore.
Heere lyeth the body of Sir Thomas Sey
mer,
Knight, late Alderman and Lord
Maior of London, and Dame Mary
his wife. The which Sir Thomas decea
sed the eleventh day of December, Anno
Domini 1532
mer,
An anciēt Marble Tombe in the Chan
cell.
cell.
Knight, late Alderman and Lord
Maior of London, and Dame Mary
his wife. The which Sir Thomas decea
sed the eleventh day of December, Anno
Domini 1532
Heere-under lye the ashes and the
bones
bones
Whose hastie death (alas) the god
ly still bemones,
ly still bemones,
Though his soule alwayes rejoyce
in Gods sight.
in Gods sight.
Great was his wisedome, and grea
ter was his wit,
ter was his wit,
His visage comely, with no sad
change dismayed:
change dismayed:
A man in all affaires, a King to
serve most fit,
serve most fit,
Had not death so soone his mortall
life betrayed.
life betrayed.
He died the 25. day of November,
Anno Domini, 1545.
Anno Domini, 1545.
A table made at the costs and charge
of Henry Hodge, Citizen and Brewer of
London, containing the names of the Be
nefactours to the Church, and the poore
of the Parish of S. Leonards in Shore-ditch.
Which table hangeth up in the Chan
cell neere the Communion table; set up
there, Anno Domini 1623.
of Henry Hodge, Citizen and Brewer of
London, containing the names of the Be
nefactours to the Church, and the poore
of the Parish of S. Leonards in Shore-ditch.
Which table hangeth up in the Chan
cell neere the Communion table; set up
there, Anno Domini 1623.
William Thornton of this Parish Tai
lour, gave the Vestry house with a roome
under for the Minister to dwell in, and
a tenement by it to this parish for ever:
He likewise built the Gallery at the
comming in at the great doore in the
Church, and made the bricke wall on
the West side of the Church-yard at
his owne charge, Anno Domini 1581.
lour, gave the Vestry house with a roome
under for the Minister to dwell in, and
a tenement by it to this parish for ever:
He likewise built the Gallery at the
comming in at the great doore in the
Church, and made the bricke wall on
the West side of the Church-yard at
his owne charge, Anno Domini 1581.
Iohn Fuller of Bishops-Hall Esquire,
gave a summe of money for the building
of 12. Almes-houses, for 12. poore wid
dowes of this parish; which poore wo
men doe receive during the life of the
Lady his late wife, and after wife to Sir
Thomas Mansfield the summe of 8. l. per
annum. And after the Ladies decease
there is to come 50. l. per annum to the
said poore almes women for ever. The
Lady being dead they doe now re
ceive it.
gave a summe of money for the building
of 12. Almes-houses, for 12. poore wid
dowes of this parish; which poore wo
men doe receive during the life of the
Lady his late wife, and after wife to Sir
Thomas Mansfield the summe of 8. l. per
annum. And after the Ladies decease
there is to come 50. l. per annum to the
said poore almes women for ever. The
Lady being dead they doe now re
ceive it.
William Peake of this Parish Esquire,
gave to be dealt in bread unto the poore
of this Parish weekely the summe of 2.
s’. on every Sunday for ever.
gave to be dealt in bread unto the poore
of this Parish weekely the summe of 2.
s’. on every Sunday for ever.
Robert Brainforth, of this parish
Gentleman gave yeerely 8. l. for ever
unto the poore of this Parish, viz. upon
every S. Thomas day before Christmas
to 60. poore persons 3. l. and upon eve
ry Good Friday unto 30. poore persons
the summe of 50. s’. and upon every
Sunday for ever the summe of 12. d’. in
bread to the poore of this Parish. This
money is to be paid accordingly out of
the Hospitall of S. Thomas in South
warke for ever. He hath also given a
greene Carpet of broad cloth for the
Communion table.
Gentleman gave yeerely 8. l. for ever
unto the poore of this Parish, viz. upon
every S. Thomas day before Christmas
to 60. poore persons 3. l. and upon eve
ry Good Friday unto 30. poore persons
the summe of 50. s’. and upon every
Sunday for ever the summe of 12. d’. in
bread to the poore of this Parish. This
money is to be paid accordingly out of
the Hospitall of S. Thomas in South
warke for ever. He hath also given a
greene Carpet of broad cloth for the
Communion table.
Thomas Russell of London Draper,
hath given to the poore of this Parish
the summe of 12. d’. weekely to be di
stributed to the poore of the Parish for
ever, to be paid by the companie of the
Drapers in London.
hath given to the poore of this Parish
the summe of 12. d’. weekely to be di
stributed to the poore of the Parish for
ever, to be paid by the companie of the
Drapers in London.
George Clarke Citizen and Vintner of
London, gave unto the use of the poore
of this Parish the summe of 100. marks
in money.
London, gave unto the use of the poore
of this Parish the summe of 100. marks
in money.
Simon Burton of London Wax-chand
ler, gave to 30. poore widdowes of this
parish the summe of 30. groats yeerely
for ever, to be distributed every S. Tho
mas day.
ler, gave to 30. poore widdowes of this
parish the summe of 30. groats yeerely
for ever, to be distributed every S. Tho
mas day.
George Palin of London Girdler, hath
given 10. l. in money to the use of the
poore of this parish for ever.
given 10. l. in money to the use of the
poore of this parish for ever.
Robert Spence of London Fishmonger,
gave 50. s’. a yeere to the poore of this
Parish for ever, to be paid by the com
pany of Fishmongers.
gave 50. s’. a yeere to the poore of this
Parish for ever, to be paid by the com
pany of Fishmongers.
Robert Rogers of London Leather seller,
gave the summe of 30. pound in money
for a stocke for the poore of this parish
to buy sea-coles, which is to be laid out
at best time for the benefit of the said
poore for ever, reserving the stocke
whole.
gave the summe of 30. pound in money
for
Suburbs without the Wals.
for a stocke for the poore of this parish
to buy sea-coles, which is to be laid out
at best time for the benefit of the said
poore for ever, reserving the stocke
whole.
Steven Scudamore of London Vint
ner, gave the summe of 26. every yeere
for ever, to be given in sagots to the
poor of this Parish about Michaelmasse.
This is to be paid by the company of
Vintners in London.
ner, gave the summe of 26. every yeere
for ever, to be given in sagots to the
poor of this Parish about Michaelmasse.
This is to be paid by the company of
Vintners in London.
Iohn Eomans, alias Tice of this parish
tuftafata-weaver, gave to the use of the
poor of this parish the summe of 10. l. in
money, to be distributed to the 12. poor
Almes women in one chaldron of sea-coles
yeerely for ever among thē. Cicely,
late wife of the said Iohn Eomans, & after
wife to Master Iohn Heath, gave to the
use of the poore, the summe of 20. pound
in money, for a stock to buy sea-coles for
the poor of this parish for ever. Likewise
she gave 20. pound to buy a flagon of sil
ver for wine for the Communion. Like
wise she gave 20. pound in money, for
the maintenance of two sermons yeerely
for ever, viz. one vpon the Lady day, in
harvest, and the other upon the Lady
day, in Lent.
tuftafata-weaver, gave to the use of the
poor of this parish the summe of 10. l. in
money, to be distributed to the 12. poor
Almes women in one chaldron of sea-coles
yeerely for ever among thē. Cicely,
late wife of the said Iohn Eomans, & after
wife to Master Iohn Heath, gave to the
use of the poore, the summe of 20. pound
in money, for a stock to buy sea-coles for
the poor of this parish for ever. Likewise
she gave 20. pound to buy a flagon of sil
ver for wine for the Communion. Like
wise she gave 20. pound in money, for
the maintenance of two sermons yeerely
for ever, viz. one vpon the Lady day, in
harvest, and the other upon the Lady
day, in Lent.
Anne Smith widdow late wife of Wil
liam Nisam deceased, gave weekly to be
dealt in bread to the poore of this parish
upon every Sunday 2. s’. for ever, to be
paid out of the company of Drapers in
London. Likewise she gave a pulpit cloth
and cushion to this Church.
liam Nisam deceased, gave weekly to be
dealt in bread to the poore of this parish
upon every Sunday 2. s’. for ever, to be
paid out of the company of Drapers in
London. Likewise she gave a pulpit cloth
and cushion to this Church.
Nicolas Wilkinson, alias Tooly, Gentle
men deceased, late of this parish, gave
the summe of 80. pound in money, to
remaine a stocke that upon every Sun
day after morning praier, there should
be distributed to 32. poore people 32.
wheaten loaves for ever. And the Vicar,
Church-wardens and Vestry-men out
of their provident care, have made a
purchase of a rent-charge yeerely, issu
ing out of the George in Holywell streete,
for the true performance thereof for
ever.
men deceased, late of this parish, gave
the summe of 80. pound in money, to
remaine a stocke that upon every Sun
day after morning praier, there should
be distributed to 32. poore people 32.
wheaten loaves for ever. And the Vicar,
Church-wardens and Vestry-men out
of their provident care, have made a
purchase of a rent-charge yeerely, issu
ing out of the George in Holywell streete,
for the true performance thereof for
ever.
Besides these benefactours in the ta
ble, since we have had these M. Zachary
Elmer, Officiall to the Archdeacon of
London, together with his brother M.
Edmond Elmer, gave a flagon of silver for
the wine in the communion; And Willi
am Badger gardiner in Shore-ditch gave a
nother; And a parishioner unknowne
gave also another, every one cost 20. l.
a peece. Also Iohn Leavis Weaver, gave
a chalice, in which the communion wine
is delivered; and Isabell Iackson widdow,
late wise to William Iackson Grocer, living
in this parish, gave a plate of silver to ca
ry the bread in the communion. William
Wood Gardiner in this parish, gave a cha
lice to the communion table and foure
pewter flaggons for the wine.
ble, since we have had these M. Zachary
Elmer, Officiall to the Archdeacon of
London, together with his brother M.
Edmond Elmer, gave a flagon of silver for
the wine in the communion; And Willi
am Badger gardiner in Shore-ditch gave a
nother; And a parishioner unknowne
gave also another, every one cost 20. l.
a peece. Also Iohn Leavis Weaver, gave
a chalice, in which the communion wine
is delivered; and Isabell Iackson widdow,
late wise to William Iackson Grocer, living
in this parish, gave a plate of silver to ca
ry the bread in the communion. William
Wood Gardiner in this parish, gave a cha
lice to the communion table and foure
pewter flaggons for the wine.
Ioane Smales widdow of this Parish &
formerly wife to Iohn Cooke of this Pa
rish, gave allowance for 4. sermons eve
ry yeere on foure Holy dayes: Namely,
the feast day of S. Iohn Baptist, S. Michael,
S. Stephen, and the Purification of the Vir
gin Mary; and she bequeathed also 40. l. yeerly to be given to the poore of our
Parish.
formerly wife to Iohn Cooke of this Pa
rish, gave allowance for 4. sermons eve
ry yeere on foure Holy dayes: Namely,
the feast day of S. Iohn Baptist, S. Michael,
S. Stephen, and the Purification of the Vir
gin Mary; and she bequeathed also 40. l. yeerly to be given to the poore of our
Parish.
On the North side of the Church a
gallery was made at the cost of well dis
posed parishioners, in the yeere 1617.
William Badger, and Iohn Clarke, being
Church-wardens. And another on the
South part by Iames Slade, Captaine &
servant to the East Indian company, was
set up in the yeere 1630. And a long
seate betweene, reaching from one gal
to the other, for the catechising of
youth out of the pulpit, according to the
order then given, Iohn Squire being Vi
car, Thomas Crowther, and Henry Empson,
Church-wardens. Vnder this gallery is
set, Not every one that saith unto me Lord,
Lord, shall enter into the Kingdome of Hea
ven, but he that doth the will of my Father
which is in Heaven, Matth. 7. 24.
gallery was made at the cost of well dis
posed parishioners, in the yeere 1617.
William Badger, and Iohn Clarke, being
Church-wardens. And another on the
South part by Iames Slade, Captaine &
servant to the East Indian company, was
set up in the yeere 1630. And a long
seate betweene, reaching from one gal
to the other, for the catechising of
youth out of the pulpit, according to the
order then given, Iohn Squire being Vi
car, Thomas Crowther, and Henry Empson,
Church-wardens. Vnder this gallery is
set, Not every one that saith unto me Lord,
Lord, shall enter into the Kingdome of Hea
ven, but he that doth the will of my Father
which is in Heaven, Matth. 7. 24.
He loveth our nation and hath built us
a Synagogue, Luc. 7. 5.
a Synagogue, Luc. 7. 5.
Virgo annis animis{que} Dei (Gap in transcription. Reason: The text is not clear for some reason not covered by
other available values.
foreign
[…]) donum,
Aethereis rosa transplantanda viretis.
Aethereis rosa transplantanda viretis.
A Tombe on the South side
of the chancell.
of the chancell.
Iane the wife of Ralfe Hansby Esquire,
daughter to William Vavasour Es
quire, Grandchild to Thomas Manners
Knight, died the 22. day of Iuly, in the
yeere of our Lord 1617. and of her age
the 23. To whose blessed memory her
her deare husband hath dedicated this sad
monument to signifie that with her his
joy lies here interred.
daughter to William Vavasour Es
quire, Grandchild to Thomas Manners
Knight, died the 22. day of Iuly, in the
yeere of our Lord 1617. and of her age
the 23. To whose blessed memory her
her deare husband hath dedicated this sad
monument to signifie that with her his
joy lies here interred.
Ss3
Si
Pulchra bonis, pietas si quid ho
noris habent;
noris habent;
Hunc Ianae tumulum spectans ve
nerare Viator,
nerare Viator,
Cum qua tot bona tam bella se
pulta jacent.
pulta jacent.
Nec minor his aderat victrix pa
tientia victae,
tientia victae,
Nec spolium mortis sed pudor il
la fuit.
la fuit.
If birth, if vertue,
if faire feature deckt
With gifts of minde,
if piety breeds respect;
Her tombe then view,
and grace kinde Passenger,
With whom so many graces
buried were:
Conquered, By patience
yet she overcame,
Nor was her youth deaths
triumph but his shame.
In the middle chancell this inscription
in brasse is placed upon a grave stone.
in brasse is placed upon a grave stone.
Georgius Gips, Generosus, fide subjectus, spe
erectus, charitate Deo unitus, vitam
mortalem mutavit pro immortali, 12.
Iulii 1611. Quatuor genuit filios, fili
asque undecim. Quorum Richardus,
Georgius, Thomas, Anna, Maria, &
Martha, Patris clauserunt, reliquorum
ipse clausit lumina.
erectus, charitate Deo unitus, vitam
mortalem mutavit pro immortali, 12.
Iulii 1611. Quatuor genuit filios, fili
asque undecim. Quorum Richardus,
Georgius, Thomas, Anna, Maria, &
Martha, Patris clauserunt, reliquorum
ipse clausit lumina.
A little below in the same chancell is set
upon a grave stone.
upon a grave stone.
May 22. 1618. Richard Leigh, Mer
chant and Citizen of London, placed
this stone in memoriall of his deare wife
Anne Leigh; Who lyeth heere interred
by the body of Richard Brattuph her
first husband, and of her 3. children, Ri
chard, Sara, and Iohn, which she bare
to the said Richard Brattuph.
chant and Citizen of London, placed
this stone in memoriall of his deare wife
Anne Leigh; Who lyeth heere interred
by the body of Richard Brattuph her
first husband, and of her 3. children, Ri
chard, Sara, and Iohn, which she bare
to the said Richard Brattuph.
In some, sad sicknesse paine,
and paine impatience,
In thee a patient
penitence it wrought,
Thy sicknesse joy,
thy tribulation hope,
The bodies death gave life
unto thy soule.
Thus for his lambes
the Lord can hony draw,
From th’all devouring
cruell lions jaw.
Vbi tua, O mors, victoria?
Vbi tuus, O sepulchra, tumulus?
And over against this tombe in the wall
on the South side of the chancell in a
monument of brasse.
on the South side of the chancell in a
monument of brasse.
Here lieth Katharine Liveley, wife of Ed
ward Liveley Gentlemen, and daughter
of Henry Hodge Citizen and Brewer of
London, and Ioice his wife, who after
she had runne a vertuous and religious
course of life 21. yeeres, finished the same
the 15. day of Iuly, Anno Domini,
1623. Proverbs 10. 7.
ward Liveley Gentlemen, and daughter
of Henry Hodge Citizen and Brewer of
London, and Ioice his wife, who after
she had runne a vertuous and religious
course of life 21. yeeres, finished the same
the 15. day of Iuly, Anno Domini,
1623. Proverbs 10. 7.
The memory of the just is blessed.
Furthermore, (of late time) one Vi
car there, for covetousnesse of the Brasse,
which hee converted into coyned Sil
ver, plucked up many Plates fixed on
the Graves, and left no memorie of such
as had beene buried under them. A
great injurie both to the living and the
dead, forbidden by publike Proclama
tion, in the reigne of our Soveraigne
Lady Queene Elizabeth, but not for
borne by many, that either of a prepo
sterous zeale, or of a greedie minde,
spare not to satisfie themselves by so
wicked a meanes.
car there, for covetousnesse of the Brasse,
which hee converted into coyned Sil
ver, plucked up many Plates fixed on
the Graves, and left no memorie of such
as had beene buried under them. A
great injurie both to the living and the
dead, forbidden by publike Proclama
tion, in the reigne of our Soveraigne
Lady Queene Elizabeth, but not for
borne by many, that either of a prepo
sterous zeale, or of a greedie minde,
spare not to satisfie themselves by so
wicked a meanes.
One note of Shores-ditch, and so an
end of that Suburbe.
end of that Suburbe.
I reade,
that in the yeere 1440. the
eighteenth of Henry the sixt, a Fuller of
Shores-ditch appeached of Treason ma
ny worthie Esquires and Gentlemen of
Kent: but he being proved false, was at
tainted, condemned, and had judge
ment to be drawne, hanged, and quar
tered; which was done, his head set on
London Bridge, and his Quarters on the
Gates. This Iustice was done, according
to the sixteenth of Deuteronomie,
Iudges shall make diligent inquisition,
if the witnesse be found false, and to have
given false witnesse against his brother, then
shall they doe unto him, as he had thought to
doe unto his brother, &c.
eighteenth of Henry the sixt, a Fuller of
Shores-ditch appeached of Treason ma
ny worthie Esquires and Gentlemen of
Kent: but he being proved false, was at
tainted, condemned, and had judge
ment to be drawne, hanged, and quar
tered; which was done, his head set on
London Bridge, and his Quarters on the
Gates. This Iustice was done, according
to the sixteenth of Deuteronomie,
Deut. 16.
The
Iudges shall make diligent inquisition,
The re
ward of a false bro
ther.
and
ward of a false bro
ther.
if the witnesse be found false, and to have
given false witnesse against his brother, then
shall they doe unto him, as he had thought to
doe unto his brother, &c.
I reade of the Kings Mannor, called
Shores-ditch Place, in the Parish of Hack
But how it tooke that name, I know
not; and therefore I will turne backe
from Shores-ditch Crosse to Bethelem
Crosse,
pitall into the Moore-field, which lyeth
without the Posterne called Moore-gate.
Shores-ditch Place, in the Parish of Hack
ney:
Suburbs without the Wals.
But how it tooke that name, I know
not; and therefore I will turne backe
from Shores-ditch Crosse to Bethelem
Crosse,
Bethelem Crosse.
and so passe through that Hospitall into the Moore-field, which lyeth
without the Posterne called Moore-gate.
This Field (of old time) was called
the Moore; as appeareth by the Charter
of William the Conquerour to the Col
ledge of Saint Martin, declaring a run
ning Water to passe into the Citie from
the same Moore. Also Fitz-Stephen wri
teth of this Moore, saying thus: When the
great Fenne, or Moore, which watereth the
Walls on the North side, is frozen, &c.
the Moore; as appeareth by the Charter
of William the Conquerour to the Col
ledge of Saint Martin, declaring a run
ning Water to passe into the Citie from
the same Moore. Also Fitz-Stephen wri
teth of this Moore, saying thus: When the
great Fenne, or Moore, which watereth the
Walls on the North side, is frozen, &c.
This Fenne, or Moore-field, stret
ching from the Wall of the City, be
twixt Bishops-gate and the Posterne cal
led Cripplegate, to Finsbery, and to Holy
well, continued a waste and unprofita
ble ground a long time, so that the
same was all letten for foure markes
the yeare, in the raigne of Edward the
second. But in the yeare 1415. the third
of Henry the fifth, Thomas Fawconer,
Maior, as I have shewed, caused the
wall of the City to bee broken toward
the said Moore, and builded the Posterne
called Mooregate, for ease of the Citi
zens to walke that way upon Causies
towards Iseldon and Hoxton. Moreo
ver, hee caused the Ditches of the Ci
tie, and other the Ditches from Shores
ditch to Deepe ditch, by Bethelem into the
Moore ditch, to be newly cast and clean
sed, by meanes whereof the said Fenne
or Moore was greatly dreined or dryed.
But shortly after, to wit, in 1477. Ralph
Ioceline, Maior, for repairing of the
Wall of the City, caused the said Moore
to be searched for Clay & Bricke to be
burnt there, &c. by which meanes this
field was made the worse for a long
time.
ching from the Wall of the City, be
twixt Bishops-gate and the Posterne cal
led Cripplegate, to Finsbery, and to Holy
well, continued a waste and unprofita
ble ground a long time, so that the
same was all letten for foure markes
the yeare, in the raigne of Edward the
second. But in the yeare 1415. the third
of Henry the fifth, Thomas Fawconer,
Maior, as I have shewed, caused the
wall of the City to bee broken toward
the said Moore, and builded the Posterne
called Mooregate, for ease of the Citi
zens to walke that way upon Causies
towards Iseldon and Hoxton. Moreo
ver, hee caused the Ditches of the Ci
tie, and other the Ditches from Shores
ditch to Deepe ditch, by Bethelem into the
Moore ditch, to be newly cast and clean
sed, by meanes whereof the said Fenne
or Moore was greatly dreined or dryed.
But shortly after, to wit, in 1477. Ralph
Ioceline, Maior, for repairing of the
Wall of the City, caused the said Moore
to be searched for Clay & Bricke to be
burnt there, &c. by which meanes this
field was made the worse for a long
time.
In the yeere 1498. all the Gardens
which had continued time out of mind,
without Mooregate, to wit, about and be
yong the Lordship of Finsbury, were
destroyed; And of them was made a
plaine field for Archers to shoote in.
And in the yeere 1512. Roger Atchley,
Maior, caused divers dikes to be cast,
and made to drein the waters of the said
Moorefields, with Bridges arched over
them, and the grounds about to be leve
led, whereby the said field was made
somewhat more commodious,
stood full of noisome waters. Where
upon, in the yeere 1527. Sir Thomas Sey
uor, Maior, caused divers Sluces to be
made to convey the said waters over the
Towne Ditch, into the course of Wal
brooke, and so into the Thames: and by
these degrees was this Fenne or Moore at
length made maine and hard ground,
which before being overgrowne with
Flagges, Sedges and Rushes, served to
no use, Since the which time also, the
farther grounds beyond Finsbury Court,
have beene so everheightned with
Laystalls of dung, that now divers
Wind-mills are thereon set, the Ditches
be filled up, and the Bridges ouer-whel
med.
which had continued time out of mind,
Gardens without Mooregate, destroyed and made plaine ground Ditches cast to drein the the More-field.
without Mooregate, to wit, about and be
yong the Lordship of Finsbury, were
destroyed; And of them was made a
plaine field for Archers to shoote in.
And in the yeere 1512. Roger Atchley,
Maior, caused divers dikes to be cast,
and made to drein the waters of the said
Moorefields, with Bridges arched over
them, and the grounds about to be leve
led, whereby the said field was made
somewhat more commodious,
Sluce to convey the stan
ding wa
ter out of the Moore.
but yet it
ding wa
ter out of the Moore.
stood full of noisome waters. Where
upon, in the yeere 1527. Sir Thomas Sey
uor, Maior, caused divers Sluces to be
made to convey the said waters over the
Towne Ditch, into the course of Wal
brooke, and so into the Thames: and by
these degrees was this Fenne or Moore at
length made maine and hard ground,
which before being overgrowne with
Flagges, Sedges and Rushes, served to
no use, Since the which time also, the
farther grounds beyond Finsbury Court,
Moorefields raised and wind-Mils set there
on.
on.
have beene so everheightned with
Laystalls of dung, that now divers
Wind-mills are thereon set, the Ditches
be filled up, and the Bridges ouer-whel
med.
And now concerning the inclosures
of common grounds about this City,
whereof I mind not much to argue; Ed
ward Hall setteth downe a note of his
time, to wit, in the fift or rather 6. of
H. the 8.
of common grounds about this City,
whereof I mind not much to argue; Ed
ward Hall setteth downe a note of his
time, to wit, in the fift or rather 6. of
H. the 8.
Before this time (saith he) the Inhabi
tants of the Townes about London, as Isel
done, Hoxton, Shores-ditch and others,
had so inclosed the cōmon fields with hedges,
and ditches, that neither the young men of
the City might shoot, nor the ancient persons
walke for their pleasures in those fields; but
that either their bowes and arrowes were
taken away or broken, or the honest persons
arrested or indighted, saying: That no Londo
ner ought to goe out of the City, but in the
High-wayes.
tants of the Townes about London, as Isel
done, Hoxton, Shores-ditch and others,
had so inclosed the cōmon fields with hedges,
and ditches, that neither the young men of
the City might shoot, nor the ancient persons
walke for their pleasures in those fields; but
that either their bowes and arrowes were
taken away or broken, or the honest persons
arrested or indighted, saying: That no Londo
ner ought to goe out of the City, but in the
High-wayes.
This saying so grieved the Londoners,
that suddainly this yeere, a great number of
the City assembled themselves in a mor
ning, and a Turner in a fooles coate came
crying thorow the City, shovels and spades,
shovels and spades. So many of the people fol
lowed, that it was wonder to behold; and
(within a short space) all the hedges about
the City were cast downe,
filled up, and every thing made plaine; such
was the diligence of those worke-men.
that suddainly this yeere, a great number of
the City assembled themselves in a mor
ning, and a Turner in a fooles coate came
crying thorow the City, shovels and spades,
shovels and spades. So many of the people fol
lowed, that it was wonder to behold; and
(within a short space) all the hedges about
the City were cast downe,
Hedges pulled downe & ditches fil
led up.
and the ditches
led up.
filled up, and every thing made plaine; such
was the diligence of those worke-men.
The Kings Councell hearing of this assem
bly, came to the Gray Fryers, and sent for
the Maior and Councell of the Citie, to know
the cause, who declared to them the injurie
& annoying done to the Citizens, & to their
Liberties, which though they would not seeke
disorderly to redresse, yet the Communalty
and young persons could not be stayed thus to
remedy the same. When the Kings Councell
had heard their answere, they dissimuled
the matter, and commanded the Maior to
see that no other thing were attempted, but
that they should forth-with call home the
younger sort: who having speedily atchie
ved their desire, returned home before the
Kings Councell, and the Maior departed
without more harme: after which time
(sayth Hall) those fields were never
hedged.
bly, came to the Gray Fryers, and sent for
the Maior and Councell of the Citie, to know
the cause, who declared to them the injurie
& annoying done to the Citizens, & to their
Liberties, which though they would not seeke
disorderly to redresse, yet the Communalty
and young persons could not be stayed thus to
remedy the same. When the Kings Councell
had
Suburbs without the Wals.
had heard their answere, they dissimuled
the matter, and commanded the Maior to
see that no other thing were attempted, but
that they should forth-with call home the
younger sort: who having speedily atchie
ved their desire, returned home before the
Kings Councell, and the Maior departed
without more harme: after which time
(sayth Hall) those fields were never
hedged.
But afterward wee saw the thing in
worse case than ever,
closure for Gardens, wherein are buil
ded many faire Summer houses, and as
in other places of the suburbes, some of
them like Midsummer Pageants, with
Towers, Turrets, and Chimney tops,
not so much for use or profit, as for
shew and pleasure, and bewraying the
vanity of mens mindes, much unlike to
the disposition of the ancient Citizens,
who delighted in the building of Hos
pitals, and Almes-houses for the poore,
and therein both imployed their wits,
and spent their wealths in preferment
of the common commoditie of this
our City.
worse case than ever,
Banque
ting hou
ses like Banque
routs, bea
ring great shew and little worth.
by meanes of inting hou
ses like Banque
routs, bea
ring great shew and little worth.
closure for Gardens, wherein are buil
ded many faire Summer houses, and as
in other places of the suburbes, some of
them like Midsummer Pageants, with
Towers, Turrets, and Chimney tops,
not so much for use or profit, as for
shew and pleasure, and bewraying the
vanity of mens mindes, much unlike to
the disposition of the ancient Citizens,
who delighted in the building of Hos
pitals, and Almes-houses for the poore,
and therein both imployed their wits,
and spent their wealths in preferment
of the common commoditie of this
our City.
But now to come backe againe to
Moregate,
through a narrow passage, called the
Posterne, because it hath at either end a
doore to shut in the night season, be
twixt the More-ditch inclosed with
Brick for Tenteryardes, and the Gar
dens of the said Morefield, to Morelane:
a part of the Suburbe without Cripple
gate, without this posterne called Crip
plegate, also lay a part of the said More,
even to the River of Wels, as in an other
place I have shewed, and no houses
were there builded, till the latter end
of the raigne of William the Conque
ror, and his Sonne William Rufus, about
which times, some few houses were
there builded along East and West,
thwart before the said Gate. One Alfune
builded for the inhabitants a Parish
Church which is of S. Giles, somewhat
West from the said Gate, and is now
on the banke of the Towne ditch, and
so was there a street since called Fore
street, as standing before the Gate.
Moregate,
Suburbe without Cripplegate.
and from thence West
through a narrow passage, called the
Posterne, because it hath at either end a
doore to shut in the night season, be
twixt the More-ditch inclosed with
Brick for Tenteryardes, and the Gar
dens of the said Morefield, to Morelane:
a part of the Suburbe without Cripple
gate, without this posterne called Crip
plegate, also lay a part of the said More,
even to the River of Wels, as in an other
place I have shewed, and no houses
were there builded, till the latter end
of the raigne of William the Conque
ror, and his Sonne William Rufus, about
which times, some few houses were
there builded along East and West,
thwart before the said Gate. One Alfune
builded for the inhabitants a Parish
Church which is of S. Giles, somewhat
West from the said Gate, and is now
on the banke of the Towne ditch, and
so was there a street since called Fore
street, as standing before the Gate.
This Alfune in the raigne of Henry
the first, became the first Hospiteler of
Saint Bartholomewes Hospitall in Smith
field, as in another place I have noted.
And this Parish Church of S. Giles, be
ing at the first a small thing, stood in
place where now standeth the Vicarage
house, but hath beene since (at divers
times) much enlarged, according as
the Parish hath increased, & was at the
length newly builded in place where
now it standeth. But the same new
Church being large, strongly builded,
& richly furnished with Ornamēts, was
in the yeere 1545. by casualty of fire
sore burnt and consumed: not withstan
ding, it was againe (within short space
of time) repaired as now it sheweth.
the first, became the first Hospiteler of
Saint Bartholomewes Hospitall in Smith
field, as in another place I have noted.
And this Parish Church of S. Giles, be
ing at the first a small thing, stood in
place where now standeth the Vicarage
house, but hath beene since (at divers
times) much enlarged, according as
the Parish hath increased, & was at the
length newly builded in place where
now it standeth. But the same new
Church being large, strongly builded,
& richly furnished with Ornamēts, was
in the yeere 1545. by casualty of fire
sore burnt and consumed: not withstan
ding, it was againe (within short space
of time) repaired as now it sheweth.
Some little distance from the East
end of this Church, standeth a faire
Conduit castellated in Forestreet. Then
had yee a Bosse of sweet water in the
wall of the Church-yard, lately made a
Pumpe, but already decayed.
end of this Church, standeth a faire
Conduit castellated in Forestreet. Then
had yee a Bosse of sweet water in the
wall of the Church-yard, lately made a
Pumpe, but already decayed.
Then had yee a faire Poole of sweet
water neare to the Church of S. Giles,
wherein Anne of Lodbery was drowned
as I have before declared.
water neare to the Church of S. Giles,
wherein Anne of Lodbery was drowned
as I have before declared.
In the East end of Forestreet is More
lane: then next is Grub street, of late
yeares inhabited (for the most part) by
Bowyers, Fletchers, Bow-string makers
and such like, now little occupied; Ar
chery giving place to a number of bow
ling Allies, and Dicing houses, which
in all places are increased, and too much
frequented.
lane: then next is Grub street, of late
yeares inhabited (for the most part) by
Bowyers, Fletchers, Bow-string makers
and such like, now little occupied; Ar
chery giving place to a number of bow
ling Allies, and Dicing houses, which
in all places are increased, and too much
frequented.
This street stretcheth North Everades
Well street, which thwarteth it to White
Crosse street: the next from Forestreet
North is White Crosse street, likewise ex
tending it selfe up to the West end of
Everades Well street, and from the end
there of to Ealdestreet.
Well street, which thwarteth it to White
Crosse street: the next from Forestreet
North is White Crosse street, likewise ex
tending it selfe up to the West end of
Everades Well street, and from the end
there of to Ealdestreet.
From the West end of Forestreet lyeth
Red Crosse street, from the which Crosse,
on the right hand East lyeth Beech
lane, and reacheth to the White Crosse
street. From Red Crosse North lyeth
Golding lane, which stretcheth up to a
Crosse in Ealde street, which Golding
lane (on both the sides) is replenished
with many Tenements of poore
people.
Red Crosse street, from the which Crosse,
on the right hand East lyeth Beech
lane, and reacheth to the White Crosse
street. From Red Crosse North lyeth
Golding lane, which stretcheth up to a
Crosse in Ealde street, which Golding
lane (on both the sides) is replenished
with many Tenements of poore
people.
On the left hand, and West of the
Red Crosse lyeth a street, of old time
called Hounds-ditch, & of later time na
med Barbican, of such cause as I have
before noted. And thus have you all the
Suburbe without Cripplegate, being al
altogether in the Parish of Saint
Giles, which hath more than 1800.
Housholders, and above 4000. Com
municants.
Red Crosse lyeth a street, of old time
called Hounds-ditch, & of later time na
med Barbican, of such cause as I have
before noted. And thus have you all the
Suburbe without Cripplegate, being al
most
Suburbs without the Wals.
altogether in the Parish of Saint
Giles, which hath more than 1800.
Housholders, and above 4000. Com
municants.
Without Aldersgate,
is the Parish Church of S. Buttolph, on
the North side of the which Church
lyeth a way, called Little Britaine street,
towards the Priory of Saint Bartholo
mew3 in Smithfield; but the high-way
without Aldersgate, runneth straight
North from the said gate unto Houns
ditch, or Barbican streete on the right
hand, and Long lane on the left hand,
which runneth into Smithfield.
Suburb without Aldersgate.
on the left hand,
is the Parish Church of S. Buttolph, on
the North side of the which Church
lyeth a way, called Little Britaine street,
towards the Priory of Saint Bartholo
mew3 in Smithfield; but the high-way
without Aldersgate, runneth straight
North from the said gate unto Houns
ditch, or Barbican streete on the right
hand, and Long lane on the left hand,
which runneth into Smithfield.
Then from the farther end of Al
dersgate street, straight North to the
Barre, is called Goswell street, repleni
shed with small Tenements, Cottages,
and Allies, Gardens, Banqueting hou
ses and bowling places.
dersgate street, straight North to the
Barre, is called Goswell street, repleni
shed with small Tenements, Cottages,
and Allies, Gardens, Banqueting hou
ses and bowling places.
Beyond these Barres,4 leaving the
Charter-house on the left hand, or the
West side of the way, stretcheth up
towards Iseldon, & on the right hand or
East side (at a red Crosse) turneth into
Ealde-street, so called, for that it was
the old high-way from Aldersgate
streete, for the North-east parts of Eng
land, before Bishopsgate was builded,
which streete runneth East to a Smiths
Forge, sometime a Crosse before
Shores-ditch Church, from whence the
Passengers & Carriages were to turne
North to Kings-land, Totenham, Wal
tham, Ware, &c.
Charter-house on the left hand, or the
West side of the way, stretcheth up
towards Iseldon, & on the right hand or
East side (at a red Crosse) turneth into
Ealde-street, so called, for that it was
the old high-way from Aldersgate
streete, for the North-east parts of Eng
land, before Bishopsgate was builded,
which streete runneth East to a Smiths
Forge, sometime a Crosse before
Shores-ditch Church, from whence the
Passengers & Carriages were to turne
North to Kings-land, Totenham, Wal
tham, Ware, &c.
There was sometime in this Suburbe
without Aldersgate,
poore; but an Alien of Cluny, a French
order, and therefore suppressed by King
Henry the fift, who gave the house with
lands and goods, to the Parish of Saint
Buttolph, and a Brother-hood of the Tri
nity was there founded, which was af
terward suppressed by Henry the 8. or
Edward the 6.
without Aldersgate,
Hospitall without Aldersgate.
an Hospitall for the
poore; but an Alien of Cluny, a French
order, and therefore suppressed by King
Henry the fift, who gave the house with
lands and goods, to the Parish of Saint
Buttolph, and a Brother-hood of the Tri
nity was there founded, which was af
terward suppressed by Henry the 8. or
Edward the 6.
There is (at the farthest North cor
ner of this Suburbe) a Wind-mill,
which was sometime by a tempest of
wind overthrowne, and in place thereof
a Chappell was builded by Queene
Katharine
who named it the Mount of Calvary be
cause it was of Christs Passion, and was
in the end of Henry 8. pulled downe, and
a Windmill newly see up as afore.
ner of this Suburbe) a Wind-mill,
which was sometime by a tempest of
wind overthrowne, and in place thereof
a Chappell was builded by Queene
Katharine
The Mount.
(first wife to Henry the eight)
who named it the Mount of Calvary be
cause it was of Christs Passion, and was
in the end of Henry 8. pulled downe, and
a Windmill newly see up as afore.
Without Newgate lieth the West
and by North Suburb,
hand or North side whereof (betwixt
the said gate, and the Parish of S. Se
pulchre) turneth away towards West
Smithfield, called, Giltspurre street, or
Knight riders street; then is Smithfield it
selfe, compassed about with buildings,
as I have before declared in Faringdon
Ward without.
and by North Suburb,
Suburbe without Newgate.
on the right
hand or North side whereof (betwixt
the said gate, and the Parish of S. Se
pulchre) turneth away towards West
Smithfield, called, Giltspurre street, or
Knight riders street; then is Smithfield it
selfe, compassed about with buildings,
as I have before declared in Faringdon
Ward without.
And without the Bars of West Smith
field, lieth a large street or way, called of
the house of S. Iohn there S. Iohns street, & stretcheth toward Iseldõ: On the right
hand whereof stood the late dissolved
Monastery, called the Charter-house,
founded by Sir Walter Manny, Knight,
a stranger borne, Lord of the Towne
of Manny in the Diocesse of Cambrey,
beyond the Seas, who for service done
to King Edward the third, was made
Knight of the Garter.
field, lieth a large street or way, called of
the house of S. Iohn there S. Iohns street, & stretcheth toward Iseldõ: On the right
hand whereof stood the late dissolved
Monastery, called the Charter-house,
founded by Sir Walter Manny, Knight,
a stranger borne, Lord of the Towne
of Manny in the Diocesse of Cambrey,
beyond the Seas, who for service done
to King Edward the third, was made
Knight of the Garter.
This house he founded upon this oc
casion: A great Pestilence entring this
Iland, began first in Dorsetshire, then
proceeded into Devonshire, Somerset
shire, Glocestershire, and Oxfordshire, and
at length came to London, and over
spread all England, so wasting the peo
ple, that scarce the tenth person of all
sorts was left alive, and Church-yards
were not sufficient to receive the dead,
but men were forced to chuse out cer
taine fields for burials: whereupon
Ralph Stratford, Bishop of London, in the
yeere 1348. bought a piece of ground,
called No mans land,
with a wall of Bricke, and dedicated
for buriall of the dead, builded there
upon a proper Chappell, which is now
enlarged, and made a dwelling house:
and this burying plot is become a faire
Garden, retaining the old name of Par
don Church-yard.
casion: A great Pestilence entring this
Iland, began first in Dorsetshire, then
proceeded into Devonshire, Somerset
shire, Glocestershire, and Oxfordshire, and
at length came to London, and over
spread all England, so wasting the peo
ple, that scarce the tenth person of all
sorts was left alive, and Church-yards
were not sufficient to receive the dead,
but men were forced to chuse out cer
taine fields for burials: whereupon
Ralph Stratford, Bishop of London, in the
yeere 1348. bought a piece of ground,
called No mans land,
No mans land.
which he inclosed
with a wall of Bricke, and dedicated
for buriall of the dead, builded there
upon a proper Chappell, which is now
enlarged, and made a dwelling house:
and this burying plot is become a faire
Garden, retaining the old name of Par
don Church-yard.
About this time, in the yeere 1349.
the said Sir Walter Manny, in respect of
danger that might befall in this time of
so great a plague and infection, purcha
sed 13. Acres and a Rod of ground,
adjoyning to the said Nomans land, and
lying in a place called Spittle Croft, be
cause it belonged to Saint Bartholomews
Hospitall, since that called the New
Church Haw, and caused it to bee conse
crated by the said Bishop of London to
the use of burials.
the said Sir Walter Manny, in respect of
danger that might befall in this time of
so great a plague and infection, purcha
sed 13. Acres and a Rod of ground,
adjoyning to the said Nomans land, and
lying in a place called Spittle Croft, be
cause it belonged to Saint Bartholomews
Hospitall, since that called the New
Church Haw, and caused it to bee conse
crated by the said Bishop of London to
the use of burials.
In
Suburbs without the Wals.
In this plot of ground, there was (in
that yeere) more than 50000. persons
buried, as I have read in the Charters
of Edward the third.
Also I have seene and read an In
scription fixed on a stone Crosse, some
time standing in the same Church-yard
and having these words:
scription fixed on a stone Crosse, some
time standing in the same Church-yard
and having these words:
Anno Domini, 1349. Regnante magna
pestilentia, consecratum fuit hoc Coemite
rium, in quo & infra septa praesentis Mo
nasterii, sepulta fuerunt mortuorum cor
pora, plusquam quinquaginta millia, prae
ter alia multa abhinc usque ad praesens,
quorum animabus propitietur Deus, A
men.
pestilentia, consecratum fuit hoc Coemite
rium, in quo & infra septa praesentis Mo
nasterii, sepulta fuerunt mortuorum cor
pora, plusquam quinquaginta millia, prae
ter alia multa abhinc usque ad praesens,
quorum animabus propitietur Deus, A
men.
In consideration of the number of
Christian people here buried, the said
Sir Walter Manny caused first a Chap
pell to be builded, where (for the space
of twenty three yeares) offerings were
made: and it is to be noted, that above
100000. bodies of Christian people
had in that Church-yard beene buried,
for the said Knight had purchased that
place for the buriall of poore people,
Travailers, and other that were disea
sed, to remaine for ever; whereupon,
an order was taken, for the avoyding
of contention betweene the Parsons of
Churches and that house,
the bodies should bee had unto the
Church where they were Parishioners,
or dyed, and after the funerall service
done, had to the place where they
should be buried.
Christian people here buried, the said
Sir Walter Manny caused first a Chap
pell to be builded, where (for the space
of twenty three yeares) offerings were
made: and it is to be noted, that above
100000. bodies of Christian people
had in that Church-yard beene buried,
for the said Knight had purchased that
place for the buriall of poore people,
Bull of Pope Cle
ment.
ment.
Travailers, and other that were disea
sed, to remaine for ever; whereupon,
an order was taken, for the avoyding
of contention betweene the Parsons of
Churches and that house,
Churchyard prepared of the poore of poore, so to re
maine for ever.
to wit, that
maine for ever.
the bodies should bee had unto the
Church where they were Parishioners,
or dyed, and after the funerall service
done, had to the place where they
should be buried.
And the yeere 1371. he caused there
to bee founded an house of Carthusian
Monkes, which he willed to be called
the Salutation, and that one of the
Monkes should be called Prior, and he
gave them the sayd place of 13. Acres
and a Rod of land, with the Chappel,
and houses there builded for their ha
bitation. He also gave them the three
Acres of land, lying without the wals
on the North part, betwixt the lands
of the Abbot of Westminster, and the
lands of the Prior of Saint Iohn; which
three Acres being purchased, inclosed,
and dedicated by Ralph Stratford, Bi
shop of London,
mained till our time, by the name of
Pardon Church-yard, & served for bury
ing of such as desperately ended their
lives, or were executed for Felonies,
who were fetched thither usually in a
close cart, bayled over and covered
with blacke, having a plaine white
crosse thwarting, and at the fore-end
a S. Iohns Crosse without, and within a
Bell ringing by shaking of the Cart,
wherby the same might be heard when
it passed, & this was called the Fryery
Cart, which belonged to S. Iohns, and
had the priviledge of Sanctuary.
to bee founded an house of Carthusian
Monkes, which he willed to be called
the Salutation, and that one of the
Monkes should be called Prior, and he
gave them the sayd place of 13. Acres
and a Rod of land, with the Chappel,
and houses there builded for their ha
bitation. He also gave them the three
Acres of land, lying without the wals
on the North part, betwixt the lands
of the Abbot of Westminster, and the
lands of the Prior of Saint Iohn; which
three Acres being purchased, inclosed,
and dedicated by Ralph Stratford, Bi
shop of London,
Vse for the Fryery Cart.
as is aforeshewed, remained till our time, by the name of
Pardon Church-yard, & served for bury
ing of such as desperately ended their
lives, or were executed for Felonies,
who were fetched thither usually in a
close cart, bayled over and covered
with blacke, having a plaine white
crosse thwarting, and at the fore-end
a S. Iohns Crosse without, and within a
Bell ringing by shaking of the Cart,
wherby the same might be heard when
it passed, & this was called the Fryery
Cart, which belonged to S. Iohns, and
had the priviledge of Sanctuary.
In this Charter-house were the Monu
ments of the said Sir Walter Manny, and
Margaret his wife, Marmaduke Lumley,
Laurence Bromley, Knight, Sir Edward
Hederset, Knight, Sir William Manny,
Knight, Dame Iohan Borough, Iohn Dore,
want Water, Knight, Robert Olney, Es
quire, Katharine, daughter Sir William
Babington, Knight, Blanch, daughter to
Hugh Waterton, Katharine, wife to Iohn
at Poot, daughter and heire to Richard
Lacie, William Rawlin, Sir Iohn Len
thaine, and Dame Margaret his wife,
daughter to Iohn Fray, Iohn Peake Es
quire, William Baron, and William Baron,
Esquires, Sir Thomas Thawites Knight,
Philip Morgan, Bishop of Ely, 1434.
ments of the said Sir Walter Manny, and
Margaret his wife, Marmaduke Lumley,
Laurence Bromley, Knight, Sir Edward
Hederset, Knight, Sir William Manny,
Knight, Dame Iohan Borough, Iohn Dore,
want Water, Knight, Robert Olney, Es
quire, Katharine, daughter Sir William
Babington, Knight, Blanch, daughter to
Hugh Waterton, Katharine, wife to Iohn
at Poot, daughter and heire to Richard
Lacie, William Rawlin, Sir Iohn Len
thaine, and Dame Margaret his wife,
daughter to Iohn Fray, Iohn Peake Es
quire, William Baron, and William Baron,
Esquires, Sir Thomas Thawites Knight,
Philip Morgan, Bishop of Ely, 1434.
This Monastery, at the suppression in
the 29. of Henry the 8. was valued at
642. l. 4. d. halfe penny yeerely.
the 29. of Henry the 8. was valued at
642. l. 4. d. halfe penny yeerely.
Here now I find fit time, to commend
to all succeeding posterity, the duely de
served praises of that truely worthy (&
never to be forgotten) Gentleman, Ma
ster Thomas Sutton, the right Phoenix of
Charity in our times. This late dissol
ved Charter-house, by West Smithfield,
belonging then to the Right Honorable
Thomas Earle of Suffolke, after Lord
Treasurer of England, is sufficiently
knowne to bee a very large and goodly
Mansion, beautified with spacious Gar
dens, Walkes, Orchards and other
pleasures,
dencies of Lands and Tenements ther
to belonging, and very aptly seated
for wholesome ayre, and many other
commodities. All which commodious
nesse of situation, and largenesse of cir
cuit, gave occasion to this well-minded
Gentleman Master Sutton, to affect that
house, as the onely place, whereon to
build the foundation of his Religious
purpose. For, among other his Chri
stian determinations, hee had former
ly intended to build an house at Hal
lingbury Bouchers in Essex, to be an Hos
pitall for such poore men and Children
as he himselfe (in his life time, or fu
ture Governors for the same to bee de
puted) should thinke fit to bee lodged
and relieved there: Also, for a Schoole-master
and Vsher,
to reade and write, and instruct them
in the Latine and Greeke Grammar:
with a Learned Divine likewise to
preach the Word of God to them all,
and a Master beside, to governe all
those people belonging to that house.
to all succeeding posterity, the duely de
served praises of that truely worthy (&
never to be forgotten) Gentleman, Ma
ster Thomas Sutton, the right Phoenix of
Charity in our times. This late dissol
ved Charter-house, by West Smithfield,
belonging then to the Right Honorable
Thomas Earle of Suffolke, after Lord
Treasurer of England, is sufficiently
knowne to bee a very large and goodly
Mansion, beautified with spacious Gar
dens, Walkes, Orchards and other
pleasures,
I have truely set downe all this, as it was deli
vered mee in writing by a Gen
tleman of good worth and credit.
enriched with divers depenvered mee in writing by a Gen
tleman of good worth and credit.
dencies of Lands and Tenements ther
to belonging, and very aptly seated
for wholesome ayre, and many other
commodities. All which commodious
nesse of situation, and largenesse of cir
cuit, gave occasion to this well-minded
Gentleman Master Sutton, to affect that
house, as the onely place, whereon to
build
Suburbs without the Wals.
build the foundation of his Religious
purpose. For, among other his Chri
stian determinations, hee had former
ly intended to build an house at Hal
lingbury Bouchers in Essex, to be an Hos
pitall for such poore men and Children
as he himselfe (in his life time, or fu
ture Governors for the same to bee de
puted) should thinke fit to bee lodged
and relieved there: Also, for a Schoole-master
and Vsher,
His first purpose at Hallingbu
rie in Es
sex
to teach Children
rie in Es
sex
to reade and write, and instruct them
in the Latine and Greeke Grammar:
with a Learned Divine likewise to
preach the Word of God to them all,
and a Master beside, to governe all
those people belonging to that house.
To this blessed end and purpose,
had procured (by earnest suit) power
by an Act of Parliament, to build such
an Hospitall in the Towne of Halling
bury Bouchers, and that the same should
be named, The Hospitall of King Iames,
founded in Hallingbury in the Coun
tie of Essex, at the humble Petition,
and at the onely costs and charges of
Thomas Sutton, Esquire: Appointing
also such Honourable, Reverend and
Worthy persons, as by the said Act of
Parliament were nominated and ap
pointed, to bee the first and instant Go
vernors of the Lands, Possessions,
Goods and Reveneues of the said Hos
pitall.
How hee intended to tearme the Hos
pitall.
hee
pitall.
had procured (by earnest suit) power
by an Act of Parliament, to build such
an Hospitall in the Towne of Halling
bury Bouchers, and that the same should
be named, The Hospitall of King Iames,
founded in Hallingbury in the Coun
tie of Essex, at the humble Petition,
and at the onely costs and charges of
Thomas Sutton, Esquire: Appointing
also such Honourable, Reverend and
Worthy persons, as by the said Act of
Parliament were nominated and ap
pointed, to bee the first and instant Go
vernors of the Lands, Possessions,
Goods and Reveneues of the said Hos
pitall.
But afterward, upon more grounded
deliberation, and finding this goodly
house of the Charter-house, to bee much
more convenient for the purpose, than
that to be builded at Hallingbury could
be: hee became an earnest suiter to the
Earle of Suffolke, to purchase that
house of him, acquianting his Honor
with the alteration of his minde con
cerning Hallingbury, and his earnest de
sire to make the Charter-house his Hos
pitall. The Earle being honourably
enclined to so godly a motion, the mat
ter sustained the lesse debating between
them: but the price being concluded
on, the bargaine and sale was assured.
The summe disbursed for this purpose,
amounted to 13000, l. which was paid
downe in hand, before the ensealing of
the Conveyance.
deliberation, and finding this goodly
house of the Charter-house, to bee much
more convenient for the purpose, than
that to be builded at Hallingbury could
be: hee became an earnest suiter to the
Earle of Suffolke, to purchase that
house of him, acquianting his Honor
with the alteration of his minde con
cerning Hallingbury, and his earnest de
sire to make the Charter-house his Hos
pitall. The Earle being honourably
enclined to so godly a motion, the mat
ter sustained the lesse debating between
them: but the price being concluded
on, the bargaine and sale was assured.
The summe disbursed for this purpose,
amounted to 13000, l. which was paid
downe in hand, before the ensealing of
the Conveyance.
Then he became suiter againe to his
Majestie, to performe all that at the
Charter-house, which he had formerly
intended at Hallingbury: whereto the
King readily yeelded, being graciously
affected to so charitable a Worke, and
granted his Letters Patents to the same
effect.
in God, George, Archbishop of Cantur
burie, Thomas Lord Ellesmere, Lord
Chancelor of England; Robert Lord
high Treasurer of England; Iohn the e
lect Bishop of London; Lancelot Bishop
of Ely; Sir Edward Coke, Knight,
chiefe Iustice of the Common Pleas;
Sir Thomas Foster, Knight, one of his
Majesties Iustices of the Common
Pleas; Sir Henry Hobard, Knight and
Baronet, Attourney generall; Iohn O
verall, Deane of Pauls in London;
George Mountaine, Deane of Westminster;
Henry Thursby, Esquire, one of the
Masters of the Chancerie; Geffrey Nigh
tingale, Esquire; Richard Sutton, Es
quire; Iohn Law Gentleman; Thomas
Browne, Gentleman; and the Master of
the Hospitall of King Iames, founded in
the Charter-house, within the Country of
Middlesex, at the humble petition, and
the onely costs and charges of Thomas
Sutton, Esquire, were elected, nomi
nated and ordained by the Kings most
excellent Majestie in his Letters Pa
tents granted, to bee the first Gover
nors of the Lands, Possessions, Revenues
and goods of the fore-said Hospitall,
and continuall maintenance thereof in
forme following.
Majestie, to performe all that at the
Charter-house, which he had formerly
intended at Hallingbury: whereto the
King readily yeelded, being graciously
affected to so charitable a Worke, and
granted his Letters Patents to the same
effect.
The first Gover
nors ap
pointed by Letters Patents, of King James his Hospitall, founded in the Charter-house.
And the right Reverend Father
nors ap
pointed by Letters Patents, of King James his Hospitall, founded in the Charter-house.
in God, George, Archbishop of Cantur
burie, Thomas Lord Ellesmere, Lord
Chancelor of England; Robert Lord
high Treasurer of England; Iohn the e
lect Bishop of London; Lancelot Bishop
of Ely; Sir Edward Coke, Knight,
chiefe Iustice of the Common Pleas;
Sir Thomas Foster, Knight, one of his
Majesties Iustices of the Common
Pleas; Sir Henry Hobard, Knight and
Baronet, Attourney generall; Iohn O
verall, Deane of Pauls in London;
George Mountaine, Deane of Westminster;
Henry Thursby, Esquire, one of the
Masters of the Chancerie; Geffrey Nigh
tingale, Esquire; Richard Sutton, Es
quire; Iohn Law Gentleman; Thomas
Browne, Gentleman; and the Master of
the Hospitall of King Iames, founded in
the Charter-house, within the Country of
Middlesex, at the humble petition, and
the onely costs and charges of Thomas
Sutton, Esquire, were elected, nomi
nated and ordained by the Kings most
excellent Majestie in his Letters Pa
tents granted, to bee the first Gover
nors of the Lands, Possessions, Revenues
and goods of the fore-said Hospitall,
and continuall maintenance thereof in
forme following.
All his Mannors and Lordships of
Southminster,
alias Hallingbury Bouchers, and Much-Stanbridge,
in the County of Essex.
Southminster,
The lands made over by Master Sutton for the main
tenance of the said Hospitall for ever, in the County of Essex.
Norton, Little Hallingbury,
tenance of the said Hospitall for ever, in the County of Essex.
alias Hallingbury Bouchers, and Much-Stanbridge,
in the County of Essex.
All those his Mannors and Lord
ships of Bastingthorpe, alias, Bustingthorpe
and Dunnesby in the County of Lin
colne.
ships of Bastingthorpe, alias, Bustingthorpe
and Dunnesby in the County of Lin
colne.
All those his Mannors and Lord
ships of Salthorp,
Haltrop, Chilton and Blackgrove, in the
County of Wilts.
Lands & pasture-grounds, called Black
grove,
Acres of pasture, with the appurte
nances in Balckgrove and Wroughton, in
the said County of Wilts.
that his Mannor of Missenden, otherwise
called the Mannor of Missunden,
in the Parishes of Wroughton, Lydierde
and Tregose, in the said County.
ships of Salthorp,
In the County of Lincolne.
alias, Saltrop, alias,
Haltrop, Chilton and Blackgrove, in the
County of Wilts.
In the County of Wilts.
And also all those his
Lands & pasture-grounds, called Black
grove,
Lands & Pasture grounds in Wilts.
contayning by estimation 200.
Acres of pasture, with the appurte
nances in Balckgrove and Wroughton, in
the said County of Wilts.
In the Counties of Cam
bridge, Essex and Middlesex
And also in
bridge, Essex and Middlesex
that his Mannor of Missenden, otherwise
called the Mannor of Missunden,
in the Parishes of Wroughton, Lydierde
and
Suburbs without the Wals.
and Tregose, in the said County.
All that his Mannor of Elcombe, and a
Parke, called Elcombe Parke, in the said
County.
Parke, called Elcombe Parke, in the said
County.
All that his Mannor of Watelescote, ali
as Wiglescete, alias Wigleskete, in the said
County of Wilts.
as Wiglescete, alias Wigleskete, in the said
County of Wilts.
All that his Mannor of Westcote, alias,
Westcete, with the appurtenances in the
said County of Wilts. And also all those
his Lands and Pastures, containing by
estimation 100. Acres of Land, and 60.
Acres of pasture, with the appurtenan
ces in Wiglescote and Wroughton, in the
said County of Wilts. And all that his
Mannor of Vffcote with the appurtenan
ces. And also those his two Messuages,
and 1000. Acres of Land, 2000. Acres
of Pasture, 300. Acres of Meddowe, and
300. Acres of Wood, with the appur
tenances, in Brodehinton, in the said
County of Wilts.
Westcete, with the appurtenances in the
said County of Wilts. And also all those
his Lands and Pastures, containing by
estimation 100. Acres of Land, and 60.
Acres of pasture, with the appurtenan
ces in Wiglescote and Wroughton, in the
said County of Wilts. And all that his
Mannor of Vffcote with the appurtenan
ces. And also those his two Messuages,
and 1000. Acres of Land, 2000. Acres
of Pasture, 300. Acres of Meddowe, and
300. Acres of Wood, with the appur
tenances, in Brodehinton, in the said
County of Wilts.
All those the Mannors & Lordships
of Camps, alias, Campes Castell, otherwise
called Castle Campes, with the appurte
nances situate, lying, being, and exten
ding in the Counties of Cambridge and
Essex, or in either of them, or elsewhere
within the Realme of England. His Man
nor of Balsham, in the County of Cam
bridge. And all his Messuages and Lands
which are in the Parishes of Hackney &
Totenham in the County of Middlesex,
or in either of them.
ler the Mannors, Lordships, Messuages,
Lands, Tenements, Reversions, Servi
ces, Meddowes, Pastures, Woods, Ad
vowsons, Patronages of Churches, and
Hereditaments of the said Thomas Sut
ton whatsoever, situate, lying or being
within the said County of Essex, Lin
colne, Wilts, Cambridge and Middlesex,
or in any of them, with all and every of
their rights, members and appurtenan
ces whatsoever.
of Camps, alias, Campes Castell, otherwise
called Castle Campes, with the appurte
nances situate, lying, being, and exten
ding in the Counties of Cambridge and
Essex, or in either of them, or elsewhere
within the Realme of England. His Man
nor of Balsham, in the County of Cam
bridge. And all his Messuages and Lands
which are in the Parishes of Hackney &
Totenham in the County of Middlesex,
or in either of them.
A briefe Rehearsall of the for
mer grants.
And all and singumer grants.
ler the Mannors, Lordships, Messuages,
Lands, Tenements, Reversions, Servi
ces, Meddowes, Pastures, Woods, Ad
vowsons, Patronages of Churches, and
Hereditaments of the said Thomas Sut
ton whatsoever, situate, lying or being
within the said County of Essex, Lin
colne, Wilts, Cambridge and Middlesex,
or in any of them, with all and every of
their rights, members and appurtenan
ces whatsoever.
Except all his Mannors or Lordships
of Littlebury and Haddestocke,
appurtenances in the Countie of Essex.
of Littlebury and Haddestocke,
Excepti
ons.
with their
ons.
appurtenances in the Countie of Essex.
Beside all this bountie of his Hospi
tall,
to charitable uses.
tall,
Legacies given to charitable uses.
behold what Legacies he hath given
to charitable uses.
To the poore people in Barwicke,
100. Markes.
100. Markes.
To the poore of Stoke-Newington.
10. li.
10. li.
To the poor Fishermen of the Towne
of Oastend in the Low-Countries. 100. li.
of Oastend in the Low-Countries. 100. li.
To the mending of the High-wayes
betweene Islington and Newington,
County of Middlesex, 40. Markes.
betweene Islington and Newington,
All these works to be done, and the monies payd with
in a yeere after his decease.
in the
in a yeere after his decease.
County of Middlesex, 40. Markes.
To the mending of the High-wayes
betweene Ashden and Walden, called
Walden lane, in the Countie of Essex,
100. li.
betweene Ashden and Walden, called
Walden lane, in the Countie of Essex,
100. li.
To the mending of the High-wayes,
betweene great Lynton, in the Countie
of Cambridge, and the said Towne of
Wolden, 60. li. 13. s. 4. d.
betweene great Lynton, in the Countie
of Cambridge, and the said Towne of
Wolden, 60. li. 13. s. 4. d.
Towards the mending of Horseth lane.
60. li.
60. li.
To the mending of the Bridges and
ordinary High-wayes, betweene South
minster and Malden in Essex, 100. li.
ordinary High-wayes, betweene South
minster and Malden in Essex, 100. li.
To the Chamber of London,
to be yeerely lent to ten young Mer
chants, not having any great stockes of
their owne. And those tenne men to
be appointed by the Lord Maior and
Aldermen of the City for the time be
ing, and the Deane of Pauls: They are
not to pay any use for the money, nor
any to enjoy it above the space of one
yeere.
To ten poore Mer
chants.
1000. li.
chants.
to be yeerely lent to ten young Mer
chants, not having any great stockes of
their owne. And those tenne men to
be appointed by the Lord Maior and
Aldermen of the City for the time be
ing, and the Deane of Pauls: They are
not to pay any use for the money, nor
any to enjoy it above the space of one
yeere.
To the poore people of Hadstocke,
20. li.
Legades to the poore in sundry Tonnes.
20. li.
To the poore of Littlebury and Bal
sham, 40. li.
sham, 40. li.
To the Parson and Church-wardens
of Balsham, for the time being, towards
the buying a Bell, to be hanged up in the
Steeple, to amend the Ring there,
20. li.
of Balsham, for the time being, towards
the buying a Bell, to be hanged up in the
Steeple, to amend the Ring there,
20. li.
To the poore of Southminster, 20. li.
To the poore of Little Hallenbury,
20. li.
20. li.
To the poore of Dunsby Com. Lincoln.
20. li.
20. li.
To the poore prisoners in the prisons
of Ludgate,
ters in London, the Kings-Bench, and the
Marshalsey, 200. li. to be paid and divi
ded among the same Prisoners by even
and equall portions.
of Ludgate,
The poore Prisoners.
Newgate, the two Compters in London, the Kings-Bench, and the
Marshalsey, 200. li. to be paid and divi
ded among the same Prisoners by even
and equall portions.
To the Master,
lers of the Corporation of Iesus Col
ledge in Cambridge, 500. Markes.
His love to Lear
ning.
Fellowes and Scholning.
lers of the Corporation of Iesus Col
ledge in Cambridge, 500. Markes.
To the Master, Fellowes and Schol
lers of the Corporation of Magdalen
Colledge in Cambridge, 500. li.
lers of the Corporation of Magdalen
Colledge in Cambridge, 500. li.
Towards the building of his intended
Hospitall,
five thousand pounds, if he lived not to
see it performed in his life time. Beside,
hee hath given into the Treasury or
Store-house of the same intended Hos
pitall, to begin their stocke with, & to
defend the rights of the house 1000. l.
Hospitall,
To his Hospitall.
Chappell and Schoole-house
five thousand pounds, if he lived not to
see
Suburbs without the Wals.
see it performed in his life time. Beside,
hee hath given into the Treasury or
Store-house of the same intended Hos
pitall, to begin their stocke with, & to
defend the rights of the house 1000. l.
To every one of his Feoffees, put in
trust about his intended Hospital, 26. l.
13. s. 4. d.
trust about his intended Hospital, 26. l.
13. s. 4. d.
To the Poore of Beverley, a Close in
Cottingham.
Cottingham.
To the Poore of Lincolne, a remain
der of yeeres in the Rectory of Glen
tham, Com. Lincolne.
der of yeeres in the Rectory of Glen
tham, Com. Lincolne.
To Master Hutton, Vicar of Little
bury, 20. l.
bury, 20. l.
To the Poore of Camps Castell, 10. l.
To the Poore of Elcombe, 10. l.
To M. Floud, Parson of Newington,
13. l. 6. s. 8. d.
13. l. 6. s. 8. d.
To the Poore of the Parish of Hack
ney. 10. pounds.
ney. 10. pounds.
His Hospitall consisting of a Master,
Governor, a Preacher, a Free-Schoole,
with a Master and Vsher, 80. poore
people, and 40. Schollers, maintained
with sufficient cloathing, meat, drinke,
lodging and wages:
and ministers to attend on them, and
the number to increase, according as
the Revenues upon the expiration of the
Leases is increased.
Governor, a Preacher, a Free-Schoole,
with a Master and Vsher, 80. poore
people, and 40. Schollers, maintained
with sufficient cloathing, meat, drinke,
lodging and wages:
The whole number in the house, with the attendāte, in 180.
beside Officers
and ministers to attend on them, and
the number to increase, according as
the Revenues upon the expiration of the
Leases is increased.
This famous Hospitall of King Iames,
with the value of the Lands layd unto
it, the purchase of the House, stocke
layd in, & allowance towards the buil
ding: Also, the remainder of his goods
unbequeathed, his large gifts and Le
gacies to divers Honourable and wor
thy friends, beside, great store of farre
more inferiour account,
capacity to number, and the residue of
20000. pound left to the discretion of
his Executors, may well and worthily
be said to be the very greatest and most
bountifull gift, that ever at any time
was given in England, no Abbey (at the
first foundation thereof) excepted, or
therewith to be compared, being the
gift of one man onely.
with the value of the Lands layd unto
it, the purchase of the House, stocke
layd in, & allowance towards the buil
ding: Also, the remainder of his goods
unbequeathed, his large gifts and Le
gacies to divers Honourable and wor
thy friends, beside, great store of farre
more inferiour account,
The grea
test and most com
mendable that ever was given in England by one man, and to pious uses.
surpassing my
test and most com
mendable that ever was given in England by one man, and to pious uses.
capacity to number, and the residue of
20000. pound left to the discretion of
his Executors, may well and worthily
be said to be the very greatest and most
bountifull gift, that ever at any time
was given in England, no Abbey (at the
first foundation thereof) excepted, or
therewith to be compared, being the
gift of one man onely.
But alas,
be expected in this life, where there is
no other certainty than of change?
While all eyes stand gazing on this
hopefull intention, and every eare liste
ning to heare when it would come to
effect: that enemy to infinite good and
godly purposes, Death, takes away
the worthy Master-workeman, yet, not
unprovided, as too many are; for hee
had his needfull occasions, befitting
provision for so long a journey, readily
sealed up in the peace of a good Con
science, & that which the tyrant Death
had bereft him of, he left to the perfor
mance of his faithful Executors, Master
Richard Sutton,
men of religious and upright soules,
and (God be thanked) the worke is ac
complished. And on the Munday after
Michaelmas day, being the third day of
October, An. Dom. 1614. the Captaines
& Gentlemen entred into their famous
prepared Hospital; to the glory of God,
honour of the Kings most Royall Maje
stie, credit of the Governors, comfort
of them appointed to it, and joy of all
good minds to behold it.
M. Sutton died be
fore hee could see his hopes take their effect.
what perpetuity is there to
fore hee could see his hopes take their effect.
be expected in this life, where there is
no other certainty than of change?
While all eyes stand gazing on this
hopefull intention, and every eare liste
ning to heare when it would come to
effect: that enemy to infinite good and
godly purposes, Death, takes away
the worthy Master-workeman, yet, not
unprovided, as too many are; for hee
had his needfull occasions, befitting
provision for so long a journey, readily
sealed up in the peace of a good Con
science, & that which the tyrant Death
had bereft him of, he left to the perfor
mance of his faithful Executors, Master
Richard Sutton,
The Exe
cutors to M. Sutton.
and Master Iohn Lawe,
cutors to M. Sutton.
men of religious and upright soules,
and (God be thanked) the worke is ac
complished. And on the Munday after
Michaelmas day, being the third day of
October, An. Dom. 1614. the Captaines
& Gentlemen entred into their famous
prepared Hospital; to the glory of God,
honour of the Kings most Royall Maje
stie, credit of the Governors, comfort
of them appointed to it, and joy of all
good minds to behold it.
Thus, though no tongue or penne
can either so amply expresse, or suf
ficiently set downe the great deserts
of this so good and worthy a man:
yet death having given a period to his
life, and layd him in a goodly Tombe,
in the Chappell of his owne Hospitall;
there we must now leave him, with this
Inscription thereon engraven.
can either so amply expresse, or suf
ficiently set downe the great deserts
of this so good and worthy a man:
yet death having given a period to his
life, and layd him in a goodly Tombe,
in the Chappell of his owne Hospitall;
there we must now leave him, with this
Inscription thereon engraven.
Sacred to the Glory of God, in
gratefull memory of Thomas
Sutton, Esquire.
gratefull memory of Thomas
Sutton, Esquire.
HEere lyeth buried the body of
Thomas Sutton,
stell Camps, in the County
of Cambridge, Esquire: at whose
onely costs and charges this Hospital was
founded, and endued with large possessi
ons, for the reliefe of poore men and chil
dren. Hee was a Gentleman, borne at
Knayth, in the County of Lincolne, of
worthy and honest parentage. He lived to
the age of 79. yeers, and deceased the 12.
day of December, An. Dom. 1611.
Thomas Sutton,
A very costly and beautifull Tombe in the West side of the Quire.
late of Castell Camps, in the County
of Cambridge, Esquire: at whose
onely costs and charges this Hospital was
founded, and endued with large possessi
ons, for the reliefe of poore men and chil
dren. Hee was a Gentleman, borne at
Knayth, in the County of Lincolne, of
worthy and honest parentage. He lived to
the age of 79. yeers, and deceased the 12.
day of December, An. Dom. 1611.
Master Hutton was the first Master of
this Hospitall,
of M. Sutton.
this Hospitall,
Masters that have beene of the Hos
pitall.
according to the minde
pitall.
of M. Sutton.
M. Pearne was the second.
An Epitaph written by a
Friend to Goodnesse.
Friend to Goodnesse.
WHen bad men dye, the memory
remaines
Of their corruptions and un
godly
godly
wayes:
Intended to bee hung in a faire Ta
ble by the Tombe.
ble by the Tombe.
As merit to their mis-applyed
paines,
Out of ill actions forming as ill
prayse.
For Vertue wounded by their deepe
disgrace,
Leav’s Shame to their Posterity and
Race.
When good men dye, the memory re
maines
maines
Of their true Vertue, and most
Christian wayes;
As a due guerdon to their godly
paines,
Out of good actions forming as good
praise:
For Vertue cherished by their deeds
of grace,
Leaves Fame to their posterity and
Race.
Among those good (if goodnesse may
be said
To be among the seede of mortall
men)
In upright ballance of true merit
weigh’d,
Needs must we reckon famous Sut
ton
ton
then.
In whom, as in a mirror doth ap
peare.
peare.
That faith with works did shine in
him most cleere.
And let us not, as is a common
use,
Measure him by a many other
more;
In death, to cover their bad lifes
abuse,
To lanch out then some bounty of
their store.
No, Sutton was none such, his Hos
pitall,
pitall,
And much more else beside, speakes
him to all.
For as God blest him with abundant
wealth,
Like to a carefull Steward he im
ploy’d,
ploy’d,
it,
And ordered all things in his best
of health,
As glad to leave it, as when he en
joyed
joyed
it.
And being prepared every houre
to dye,
Disposed all his gifts most Christi
anly.
anly.
In Abrahams bosome sleeps he with
the blest,
His workes, they follow him, his
worth survives,
Good Angels guide him to eternall
rest,
Where is no date of time, for yeeres
or lives.
You that are rich, doe you as he hath
done,
And so assure the Crowne that hee
hath won.
FINIS.
A little without the Barres of West
Smithfield, is Charterhouse lane, so called,
for that it leadeth to the said plot of the
late dissolved Monastery, in place wher
of, first the Lord North, but since, Tho
mas Howard, late Duke of Norfolke, have
made large and sumptuous buildings,
both for lodging and pleasure.
At the gate of this Charter-house is a
faire water-conduit, with two Cockes,
serving the use of the neighbours to
their great commodity.
Smithfield, is Charterhouse lane, so called,
for that it leadeth to the said plot of the
late dissolved Monastery, in place wher
of, first the Lord North, but since, Tho
mas Howard, late Duke of Norfolke, have
made large and sumptuous buildings,
both for lodging and pleasure.
Conduit by the Charter-house.
At the gate of this Charter-house is a
faire water-conduit, with two Cockes,
serving the use of the neighbours to
their great commodity.
Saint Iohns street, from the entring
this lane, is also (on both sides) repleni
shed with buildings, up to Clarken well.
On the left hand of which street, lyeth
a lane called Cow Crosse, of a Crosse
sometime standing there, which lane
turneth downe to another lane called
Turne-Mill streete, which stretcheth
up to the West side of Clarken well, and
was called Turne-Mill streete, for such
cause as is afore declared.
this lane, is also (on both sides) repleni
shed with buildings, up to Clarken well.
On the left hand of which street, lyeth
a lane called Cow Crosse, of a Crosse
sometime standing there, which lane
turneth downe to another lane called
Turne-Mill streete, which stretcheth
up to the West side of Clarken well, and
was called Turne-Mill streete, for such
cause as is afore declared.
One other lane there is, called Saint
Peters lane, which turneth from Saint
Iohns street to Cow-Crosse.
Peters lane, which turneth from Saint
Iohns street to Cow-Crosse.
One
Suburbs without the Wals.
On the left hand also stood the late
dissolved Priory of Saint Iohn of Ieru
salem in England, founded about the
yeere of Christ 1100. by Iorden Briset,
Baron, & Muriel his wife neere unto
Clarkes well, besides West Smithfield,
which Briset, having first founded the
the Priory of Nunnes at Clarkes Well,
bought of them ten Acres of Land, gi
ving them in exchange ten Acres of
Land in his Lordship of Welling Hall,
in the County of Kent. Saint Iohns
Church was dedicated by Heraclius,
Patriarke of the holy Resurrection of
Christ at Ierusalem, in the yeare 1185.
& was the chiefe seat in England of the
Religious Knights of S. Iohn of Ierusa
lem. Whose profession was (besides
their dayly service of God) to defend
Christians against Pagans, and to fight
for the Church; using for their habite
a blacke upper garment, with a white
Crosse on the forepart thereof, and for
their good service was so highly estee
med, that when the order of Templers
was dissolved, their Lands and posses
sions were (by Parliament) granted un
to these, who after the losse of Ierusa
lem, recovered the Ile of Rhodes, from
the Turke, and there placed them
selves, being called thereof (for many
yeeres) Knights of the Rhodes, but after
the losse thereof 1523. removed to the
Ile of Malta, manfully opposing them
selves against the Turkish invasions.
The Rebels of Essex and of Kent
1381. set fire on this house, causing it to
burne by the space of 7. dayes together,
not suffering any to quenchit: since the
which time, the Princes of that house
have new builded both church & houses
thereunto appertaining, which Church
was finished by Thomas Docwray, late
Lord Prior there, about the yeere 1504.
as appeareth by the inscription over the
Gate-house, yet remaining. This house
at the suppression in the 32. of Hen. the
8. was valued to dispend in lands 3385.
l. 19. s. 8. d. yeerely. Sir W. Weston being
then Lord Prior, died on the same 7. of
May, on which the house was suppres
sed, so that great yeerely pensions being
granted to the Knights by the King, and
namely to the Lord Prior, during his
life 1000. l. but he never received pen
ny: The King tooke into his hands all
the lands that belonged to that house,
& to that order wheresoever in England
and Ireland, for the augmentation of his
Crowne.
1381. set fire on this house, causing it to
burne by the space of 7. dayes together,
not suffering any to quenchit: since the
which time, the Princes of that house
have new builded both church & houses
thereunto appertaining, which Church
was finished by Thomas Docwray, late
Lord Prior there, about the yeere 1504.
as appeareth by the inscription over the
Gate-house, yet remaining. This house
at the suppression in the 32. of Hen. the
8. was valued to dispend in lands 3385.
l. 19. s. 8. d. yeerely. Sir W. Weston being
then Lord Prior, died on the same 7. of
May, on which the house was suppres
sed, so that great yeerely pensions being
granted to the Knights by the King, and
namely to the Lord Prior, during his
life 1000. l. but he never received pen
ny: The King tooke into his hands all
the lands that belonged to that house,
& to that order wheresoever in England
and Ireland, for the augmentation of his
Crowne.
This Priory, Church and house of
S. Iohn was preserved from spoyle or
downe pulling, so long as King Henry
the eight reaigned, and was imployed as
a Store-house for the Kings Toyles and
Tents for Hunting, & for the wars, &c.
But in the third of King Edward the
sixth, the Church for the most part, to
wit, the body and side Iles, with the
great Bell-tower, (a most curious piece
of workemanship, graven, gilt, and in
ameled, to the great beautifying of the
City, and passing all other that I have
seene) was undermined and blowne up
with Gun-powder, the stone thereof
was imployed in building of the Lord
Protectors house at the Strand. That
part of the Quire which remaineth,
with some side Chappels, was by Car
dinall Poole (in the raigne of Queene
Mary) closed up at the West end, and
otherwise repaired, and Sir Tho
mas Tresham, Knight, was then
made Lord Prior there, with re
stitution of some Lands; but the
same was againe suppressed in the
first yeere of Queene Elizabeth.
S. Iohn was preserved from spoyle or
downe pulling, so long as King Henry
the eight reaigned, and was imployed as
a Store-house for the Kings Toyles and
Tents for Hunting, & for the wars, &c.
But in the third of King Edward the
sixth, the Church for the most part, to
wit, the body and side Iles, with the
great Bell-tower, (a most curious piece
of workemanship, graven, gilt, and in
ameled, to the great beautifying of the
City, and passing all other that I have
seene) was undermined and blowne up
with Gun-powder, the stone thereof
was imployed in building of the Lord
Protectors house at the Strand. That
part of the Quire which remaineth,
with some side Chappels, was by Car
dinall Poole (in the raigne of Queene
Mary) closed up at the West end, and
otherwise repaired, and Sir Tho
mas Tresham, Knight, was then
made Lord Prior there, with re
stitution of some Lands; but the
same was againe suppressed in the
first yeere of Queene Elizabeth.
There was buried in this Church,
Brethren of that house, and Knights of
that order, Iohn Botell, William Bagecore,
Richard Barrow, Iohn Vauclay; Thomas
Launcelin, Iohn Mallory, William Turney,
William Hulles, Hils or Hayles, Iohn We
sion, Redington, William Longstrother,
Iohn, Longstrother, William Tong, Iohn
Wakeline. Then of other; Thomas Thorn
burgh, Gentleman, William West, Gent.
Iohn Fulling, & Adam Gill, Esquires, Sir
Iohn Mortimor, and Dame Eleaner his
wife, Nicholas Silverston, William
Plompton, Esquire, Margaret Tong, and
Isabell Tong, Walter Bellingham, alias,
Ireland, K. of Armes of Ireland, Tho
mas Bedle, Gent. Katharine daughter
of William Plompton, Esquire, Richard
Turpin, Gent. Ione wife to Alexander
Dikes, Iohn Bottell and Richard Bottle,
Esquires, Rowland Darcy, Richard Sut
ton, Gent. Richard Bottill, Gent. Sir W.
Harpden, Knight, Robert Kingston, Es
quire, and Margery his wife, Iohn Roch,
Richard Cednor, Gent. Simon Mallory,
1442. William Mallory, Robert Longstro
ther, Ralph Astely, William Marshall,
Robert Savage, Robert Gondall, Esquire,
& Margery his wife, William Babthorpe,
Baron of the Exchequer 1442.
Brethren of that house, and Knights of
that order, Iohn Botell, William Bagecore,
Richard Barrow, Iohn Vauclay; Thomas
Launcelin, Iohn Mallory, William Turney,
William Hulles, Hils or Hayles, Iohn We
sion, Redington, William Longstrother,
Iohn, Longstrother, William Tong, Iohn
Wakeline. Then of other; Thomas Thorn
burgh, Gentleman, William West, Gent.
Iohn Fulling, & Adam Gill, Esquires, Sir
Iohn Mortimor, and Dame Eleaner his
wife, Nicholas Silverston, William
Plompton, Esquire, Margaret Tong, and
Isabell Tong, Walter Bellingham, alias,
Ireland, K. of Armes of Ireland, Tho
mas Bedle, Gent. Katharine daughter
of William Plompton, Esquire, Richard
Turpin, Gent. Ione wife to Alexander
Dikes, Iohn Bottell and Richard Bottle,
Esquires, Rowland Darcy, Richard Sut
ton, Gent. Richard Bottill, Gent. Sir W.
Harpden, Knight, Robert Kingston, Es
quire, and Margery his wife, Iohn Roch,
Richard Cednor, Gent. Simon Mallory,
Tt2
1442.
Suburbs without the Wals.
1442. William Mallory, Robert Longstro
ther, Ralph Astely, William Marshall,
Robert Savage, Robert Gondall, Esquire,
& Margery his wife, William Babthorpe,
Baron of the Exchequer 1442.
North from the house of S. Iohns was
the Priory of ClarkenWell, so called of
Clarkes well adjoyning, which Priory
was also founded about the yeere 1100.
by Iorden Briset, Baron, the sonne of
Ralph, the sonne of Brian Briset: who
gave to Robert a Priest, foureteen Acres
of land, lying in the field next adjoining
to the said Clarkes VVell, thereupon to
build an house of Religious persons,
which he founded to the honor of God,
and the Assumption of our Lady, and
placed therein blacke Nuns. This Ior
den Briset, gave also to that house one
piece of ground, thereby to build a
Windmill upon, &c. Hee and Muriell
his wife were buried in the Chapter-house
there. More buried in this
Church, Iohn VVikes, Esquire, and Isa
bel his wife, Dame Agnes Clifford, Ralph
Thimbleby, Esquire, Dame Iahan, Ba
ronnesse of Greystocke, Dame Iahan La
dy Ferrar.
the Priory of ClarkenWell, so called of
Clarkes well adjoyning, which Priory
was also founded about the yeere 1100.
by Iorden Briset, Baron, the sonne of
Ralph, the sonne of Brian Briset: who
gave to Robert a Priest, foureteen Acres
of land, lying in the field next adjoining
to the said Clarkes VVell, thereupon to
build an house of Religious persons,
which he founded to the honor of God,
and the Assumption of our Lady, and
placed therein blacke Nuns. This Ior
den Briset, gave also to that house one
piece of ground, thereby to build a
Windmill upon, &c. Hee and Muriell
his wife were buried in the Chapter-house
there. More buried in this
Church, Iohn VVikes, Esquire, and Isa
bel his wife, Dame Agnes Clifford, Ralph
Thimbleby, Esquire, Dame Iahan, Ba
ronnesse of Greystocke, Dame Iahan La
dy Ferrar.
And of later time in the Parish
Church, Constantius Bennet, a Greeke
borne, he gave two houses, the one in
Saint Iohns street, the other in Turne
mill street, the rents of them to be distri
buted in Coales every yeere against
Christmas, to the poore of that Parish.
Church, Constantius Bennet, a Greeke
borne, he gave two houses, the one in
Saint Iohns street, the other in Turne
mill street, the rents of them to be distri
buted in Coales every yeere against
Christmas, to the poore of that Parish.
Heereunder lyeth buried Francis White,
the 14. Sonne of Sir Thomas White of
Southwerborne, Knight, deceased, and
of Lady Anne his wife: who dyed at his
age of sixteene, the last day of February,
Anno Domini, 1566. he being their
nineteenth Childe.
An engra
ven Plate in the South wall of the Chancell.
ven Plate in the South wall of the Chancell.
the 14. Sonne of Sir Thomas White of
Southwerborne, Knight, deceased, and
of Lady Anne his wife: who dyed at his
age of sixteene, the last day of February,
Anno Domini, 1566. he being their
nineteenth Childe.
Hic jacet Isabella Sackuill,
Priorissa nuper Prioratus de Clarken
well, tempore dissolutionis ejusdem
Prioratus, quae fuit 21. Octobris,
Anno Domini, Millesimo Quin
gentesimo Septuagesimo, & An.
Reg. Elizab. Dei gratia, &c. duo
decimo.
A faire plated Stone in the Chan
cell.
quae fuit
cell.
Priorissa nuper Prioratus de Clarken
well, tempore dissolutionis ejusdem
Prioratus, quae fuit 21. Octobris,
Anno Domini, Millesimo Quin
gentesimo Septuagesimo, & An.
Reg. Elizab. Dei gratia, &c. duo
decimo.
Vnder this Stone lyeth the body of the good,
Mistris Anne Blunt, daughter unto
Walter Blunt, of Blunt Hall in the
Country of Stafford Esquire, and Sister
unto the right VVorshipfull, the Lady
Paulet, deceased and to the Lady Siden
ham, now living. VVhich Anne died the
24. day of April, An. Domini, 1504.
The like stone close by it.
charitable, and vertuous Gentlewoman,
Mistris Anne Blunt, daughter unto
Walter Blunt, of Blunt Hall in the
Country of Stafford Esquire, and Sister
unto the right VVorshipfull, the Lady
Paulet, deceased and to the Lady Siden
ham, now living. VVhich Anne died the
24. day of April, An. Domini, 1504.
Contegit hoc marmor Doctorem no
mine Bellum,
mine Bellum,
A faire Stone by the Com
munion Table.
munion Table.
Qui bene tum rexit Praesulis officiū.
Moribus, ingenio, vitae pietate vige
bat,
bat,
Laudatus cunctis, cultus & eloquio.
Anno Domini, 1556. die August. 11.
There is an ancient Marble Tombe
in the North wall of the Chancell,
the figure of a dead man by in his
shrowd: and all the plates are stolen a
way, only one piece remaining, contai
ning these words:
in the North wall of the Chancell,
A tombe seeming of great Antiquity.
with
the figure of a dead man by in his
shrowd: and all the plates are stolen a
way, only one piece remaining, contai
ning these words:
Hospitalitate inclytus, genere praeclarus:
There an Armes,
Hanc urna officii causu.
Here lyeth the body of the Lady Elizabeth
Ascough,
liam Dallyson, and one of the Iu
stices of the Kings Bench: And after
ward wife to Sir Francis Ascough,
Knight. The which Lady departed this
life the 6. day of December, Anno Do
mini, 1570.
Ascough,
A faire pla
ted Stone by the Commu
niō Table.
sometime the wife of Wilted Stone by the Commu
niō Table.
liam Dallyson, and one of the Iu
stices of the Kings Bench: And after
ward wife to Sir Francis Ascough,
Knight. The which Lady departed this
life the 6. day of December, Anno Do
mini, 1570.
And here also lyeth William Dallison,
Esquire, eldest son to the said William
and Elizabeth, which William the
Sonne deceased the 9. day of November,
Anno Domini, 1585.
Esquire, eldest son to the said William
and Elizabeth, which William the
Sonne deceased the 9. day of November,
Anno Domini, 1585.
Heere lyeth the body of Francis Butler,
fourth Sonne of Sir Iohn Butler, of Hat
field Woodhall in the County of Kent,
Knight. Obiit 4. Martii, 1615.
A plated stone in the Chan
cell.
cell.
fourth Sonne of Sir Iohn Butler, of Hat
field Woodhall in the County of Kent,
Knight. Obiit 4. Martii, 1615.
The Lady Elizabeth Barckley of the
Queenes Majesties Bed-Chamber,
second wife to Sir Maurice Barckley,
Knight, deceased (Standard-bearer to
her Majestie, to her Father, and to her
Brother) departed this life in this Parish,
the 16. day of Iune, An. Dom. 1585.
(being 52. yeeres old) in the faith of Ie
sus Christ, and was buried in the floore
under this Tombe. This Lady was the
daughter of Anthony Sonds, Esquire.
She had children, two sonnes and one
daughter, Robert, Margaret and Iohn.
Queenes Majesties Bed-Chamber,
A faire Tombe in the North wall of the Chancell.
and
second wife to Sir Maurice Barckley,
Knight, deceased (Standard-bearer to
her Majestie, to her Father, and to her
Brother) departed this life in this Parish,
the 16. day of Iune, An. Dom. 1585.
(being 52. yeeres old) in the faith of Ie
sus Christ, and was buried in the floore
under this Tombe. This Lady was the
daughter of Anthony Sonds, Esquire.
She had children, two sonnes and one
daughter, Robert, Margaret and Iohn.
Rogero
Suburbs without the Wals.
Rogero Wood Armigero,
A comely Monumēt in the same North wall.
Servienti ad
Arma, tam Serenissimo Regi, quam ho
noratissimo conventui Parliamenti. Rosa
Conjunx hoc posuit amoris pii, momoriae
perpetuae, observantiae debitae, Sacrum
Monumentum.
Qui legis, qui luges,
Rogerum Wood
Ne perisse putes,
superesse scias,
Extinctus extat,
peremptus perennis est,
Vivit in suorum
desideriis, in bonorum
Praeconiis,
in Coelrum gaudiis.
Obiit 18. Martii, 1609.
Aetatis suae 46.
Iohn Palmer of Clarkenwell,
was buried here the 18. day of February,
An. Dom. 1585. He married Panclin,
the daughter of Anthony Sondes of
Kent, Esquire: she was also buried in
this Chancell: By whom he had issue An
thony Palmer, Elizabeth Cheiney,
Iane Thursby, and Mary Palmer. Iane
Thursby had also one of her daughters
here buried, named Elizabeth.
A faire Monumēt in the South wall of the Cahncel.
Esquire,
was buried here the 18. day of February,
An. Dom. 1585. He married Panclin,
the daughter of Anthony Sondes of
Kent, Esquire: she was also buried in
this Chancell: By whom he had issue An
thony Palmer, Elizabeth Cheiney,
Iane Thursby, and Mary Palmer. Iane
Thursby had also one of her daughters
here buried, named Elizabeth.
In obitum Generosissimae, cha
rissimae{que} Elizabethae Croftes, nuper
uxoris Caroli Croftes, Armigeri:
Christoph. Brooke devotissimus, hoc me
moriae pignus posuit. Obiit 20.
Decemb. 1597.
rissimae{que} Elizabethae Croftes, nuper
uxoris Caroli Croftes, Armigeri:
Christoph. Brooke devotissimus, hoc me
moriae pignus posuit. Obiit 20.
Decemb. 1597.
GEntle beholder of these dolefull
lines,
A Table hanging on the wall over her grave.
With carefull mutes and mournfull
accents sounding,
Resolve to teares, viewing these sad
designes
Of driery sorrow, and hearts deepest
wounding.
Consuming Time, abridging worlds
desire,
Insulting death, feareful, prodigious,
strange,
Eclipsing, waxing heat of Natures
fire,
With wayning forc’d, and necessarie
change:
Since you have done your worst to
date her dayes,
Whilome the worlds, now heavens
gratious ghest:
I, this sad memory of her liues
praise
Presume to write, in skilfull Arts
the least.
She was descended of right gentle
blood,
Kinde, courteous, affable and milde
by nature,
Modest her thoughts, her disposition
good,
Her mind Exchequers store to eve
rie
rie
creature,
Her Conscience spotles, her Religion
pure,
Her life sincere, her studie contem
plation:
plation:
Her hope was heaven, with life
aye to endure,
Her faith was constant in her soules
salvation.
Her vertuous care her children to
direct,
Conform’d to reason in her husbands
will:
Her bounty to her servants, friends
respect,
Desire to helpe, and wish no neigh
bour
bour
ill.
Thrice happy then (breath-lesse) in
Tombe that lyest:
Earth hath but earth, thy better
part survives:
From worldly warfare, summon’d
to the highest,
Whose death from life, a second life
derives.
Death life confirmes, Heaven earth
unites in one:
Her life in death, and blisse when
world is done.
Here lieth the body of Thomas Beding
field,
Henry Beding field, Knight, late of the
County of Norf. and one of the privy
Councell to Queene Mary. Also this
Thomas Bedingfield, was one of the
honorable band of Gentlemen Pen
sioners unto the late famous Queene
Eli. & Master of the Tents & Pavili
unto the most mighty King
IAMES, Monarch of Great Britaine.
He departed this life the 11. day of
August, An. Dom. 1613.
field,
A faire plated Stone in a comely Chappell by the Pulpit.
Esquire, second sonne unto Sir
Henry Beding field, Knight, late of the
County of Norf. and one of the privy
Councell to Queene Mary. Also this
Thomas Bedingfield, was one of the
honorable band of Gentlemen Pen
sioners unto the late famous Queene
Eli. & Master of the Tents & Pavili
Tt3
ons
Suburbs without the Wals.
unto the most mighty King
IAMES, Monarch of Great Britaine.
He departed this life the 11. day of
August, An. Dom. 1613.
This Monument was made and pla
ced here, at the cost and charges of
Iohn Skillicorne, Esquire, being
his Executor.
ced here, at the cost and charges of
Iohn Skillicorne, Esquire, being
his Executor.
William Herne, a Master of defence,
and yeoman of the Guard, 1580. gave
Lands and Tenements to the Cloth
workers in London, they to pay yeerely
for ever, 14. pound to the Church war
dens of Clarken Well, and 14. l. on the
Churchwardens of S. Sepulchres, to
wards reparation of these Churches,
and reliefe of the poore men. More hee
gave after the death of one man, then
living, 8. l. the yeare for ever, to the
mending of High-wayes.
and yeoman of the Guard, 1580. gave
Lands and Tenements to the Cloth
workers in London, they to pay yeerely
for ever, 14. pound to the Church war
dens of Clarken Well, and 14. l. on the
Churchwardens of S. Sepulchres, to
wards reparation of these Churches,
and reliefe of the poore men. More hee
gave after the death of one man, then
living, 8. l. the yeare for ever, to the
mending of High-wayes.
Thomas Sackeford, Esquire, one of the
Masters of Requests, gave to the poore
of that Parish 40. s. the yeere for ever,
out of his Almes-house at Woodbridge
in Suffolke, where he is buried.
Masters of Requests, gave to the poore
of that Parish 40. s. the yeere for ever,
out of his Almes-house at Woodbridge
in Suffolke, where he is buried.
Henry Stoke, Gardener, buried there,
gave 20. s. the yeere for ever towards
reparation of that Church.
gave 20. s. the yeere for ever towards
reparation of that Church.
This Priory was valued to dispend
262. l. 9. s. by yeere, and was surren
dred the 30. of H. the 8. Many faire
houses are now builded about the Prio
rie, namely, by the high-way towards
Iseldon.
262. l. 9. s. by yeere, and was surren
dred the 30. of H. the 8. Many faire
houses are now builded about the Prio
rie, namely, by the high-way towards
Iseldon.
So much of the Church which re
maineth: for one great Ile thereof,
which fell downe, serveth now as a Pa
rish Church of S. Iames, not onely for
the Tenements and neere Inhabitants,
but also (as is aforesaid) for all up to
Highgate, Moswell, &c.
maineth: for one great Ile thereof,
which fell downe, serveth now as a Pa
rish Church of S. Iames, not onely for
the Tenements and neere Inhabitants,
but also (as is aforesaid) for all up to
Highgate, Moswell, &c.
Neere unto this Church, besides
Clarkes Well lane, were divers other
Wels, namely, Skinners Well, Fags Well,
Tode Well, Loders Well, Rede Well, &c.
now damned up.
Clarkes Well lane, were divers other
Wels, namely, Skinners Well, Fags Well,
Tode Well, Loders Well, Rede Well, &c.
now damned up.
Now to returne to Giltspurre streete,
where I first began with this Suburb,
there standeth the Parish Church of
S. Sepulchre in the Bayly, as is before
shewed, from this streete to Turnea
gaine lane by Hosier lane, Cow lane, and
Oldboorne Conduit, downe Snore hill,
to Oldboorne bridge, and up Oldboorne
hill, by Gold lane on the right hand, and
Lither lane beyond it, to the Barres; be
yond the which Barres on the same side
is Port Poole, or Grayes Inne lane, so cal
led of the Inne of Court, named Grayes
Inne, a goodly house there situate: by
whom builded or first begun I have not
yet learned, but it seemeth to be since
Edward the 3. time, and is a Prebend
to Pauls Church in London.
where I first began with this Suburb,
there standeth the Parish Church of
S. Sepulchre in the Bayly, as is before
shewed, from this streete to Turnea
gaine lane by Hosier lane, Cow lane, and
Oldboorne Conduit, downe Snore hill,
to Oldboorne bridge, and up Oldboorne
hill, by Gold lane on the right hand, and
Lither lane beyond it, to the Barres; be
yond the which Barres on the same side
is Port Poole, or Grayes Inne lane, so cal
led of the Inne of Court, named Grayes
Inne, a goodly house there situate: by
whom builded or first begun I have not
yet learned, but it seemeth to be since
Edward the 3. time, and is a Prebend
to Pauls Church in London.
This lane is furnished with faire
buildings, and many tenements on both
the sides, leading to the fields towards
Highgate and Hamsted.
buildings, and many tenements on both
the sides, leading to the fields towards
Highgate and Hamsted.
On the high street have ye many faire
houses builded, and lodgings for Gen
tlemen, Innes for Travellers, and such
like, up almost (for it lacketh but lit
tle) to S. Giles in the fields: amongst
the which buildings, for the most part
being very new, one passeth the rest in
largenesse of roomes, lately builded by
a Widow,
lington, Esquire, which Rich. Alington de
ceased in the yeare 1561. And thus
much for that North side of Oldboorne.
houses builded, and lodgings for Gen
tlemen, Innes for Travellers, and such
like, up almost (for it lacketh but lit
tle) to S. Giles in the fields: amongst
the which buildings, for the most part
being very new, one passeth the rest in
largenesse of roomes, lately builded by
a Widow,
Widow A
lington her building.
sometime wife to Richard Alington her building.
lington, Esquire, which Rich. Alington de
ceased in the yeare 1561. And thus
much for that North side of Oldboorne.
Now from Newgate on the left hand
or South side,
downe by Seacoale lane end to Oldboorne
bridge, up Oldboorne hill, by Shoo lane,
and Fewters lane, to the Barres.5
or South side,
South side of Old
boorne.
lyeth the Old Bayly, & so
boorne.
downe by Seacoale lane end to Oldboorne
bridge, up Oldboorne hill, by Shoo lane,
and Fewters lane, to the Barres.5
Beyond the Barres had ye (in old
time) a Temple,
plers, whose order first began in the
yeere of Christ 1118. the 19. of Henry
the first. This Temple was left, and fell
to rune since the yeere 1184. when the
Templers had builded them a new Tem
ple in Fleetstreet, neere to the River of
Thames. A great part of this old Tem
ple was pulled downe but of late, in the
yeere 1595.
time) a Temple,
Old Temple.
builded by the Templers, whose order first began in the
yeere of Christ 1118. the 19. of Henry
the first. This Temple was left, and fell
to rune since the yeere 1184. when the
Templers had builded them a new Tem
ple in Fleetstreet, neere to the River of
Thames. A great part of this old Tem
ple was pulled downe but of late, in the
yeere 1595.
Adjoyning to this old Temple,
sometime the Bishop of Lincolnes Inne,
wherein he lodged when he repaired to
this City. Robert de Curars, Bishop of L.
builded it about the yeere 1147. I. Rus
sel, Bishop of Lincolne, Chancelor of
England, in the raigne of Richard the
third, was lodged there. It hath of late
yeeres belonged to the Earles of South
hampton,
hampton house. Agaster Roper hath of late
builded much there, by means whereof,
part of the ruines of the old Temple was
seene to remaine, builded of Cane stone,
round in forme as the New Temple by
land.
The Bi
shop of Lincolnes Inne.
was
shop of Lincolnes Inne.
sometime the Bishop of Lincolnes Inne,
wherein he lodged when he repaired to
this City. Robert de Curars, Bishop of L.
builded it about the yeere 1147. I. Rus
sel, Bishop of Lincolne, Chancelor of
England, in the raigne of Richard the
third, was lodged there. It hath of late
yeeres belonged to the Earles of South
hampton,
Southamp
ton house.
and therefore called Southton house.
hampton house. Agaster Roper hath of late
builded much there, by means whereof,
part of the ruines of the old Temple was
seene to remaine, builded of Cane stone,
round in forme as the New Temple by
Temple
Suburbs without the Wals.
Temple Barre, and other Temples in England.
Beyond this old Temple and the Bi
shop of Lincolnes house, is New-streete, so
called in the raigne of Henry the third,
when he (of a Iewes house) founded the
house of Converts betwixt the old
Temple and the new.
shop of Lincolnes house, is New-streete, so
called in the raigne of Henry the third,
when he (of a Iewes house) founded the
house of Converts betwixt the old
Temple and the new.
The same streete hath since been cal
led Chancery lane, by reason that King
Edward the third annexed the house of
Converts by Patent, to the office of Cu
stos Rotulorum, or Master of the Rolles,
in the 15. of his raigne.
led Chancery lane, by reason that King
Edward the third annexed the house of
Converts by Patent, to the office of Cu
stos Rotulorum, or Master of the Rolles,
in the 15. of his raigne.
In this streete, the first faire building
to be noted on the East side, is called
the Cursitors Office, builded with divers
faire lodgings for Gentlemen, all of
Bricke and Timber, by Sir Nicolas Ba
con, late Lord Keeper of the great
Seale.
to be noted on the East side, is called
the Cursitors Office, builded with divers
faire lodgings for Gentlemen, all of
Bricke and Timber, by Sir Nicolas Ba
con, late Lord Keeper of the great
Seale.
Neere unto this Cursitors Office, be
divers faire houses and large Gardens,
builded and made in a ground, some
time belonging to one great house on
the other side the street, there made by
Ralph Nevill, Bishop of Chichester. This
ground he had by the gift of Henry the
third, as appeareth.
divers faire houses and large Gardens,
builded and made in a ground, some
time belonging to one great house on
the other side the street, there made by
Ralph Nevill, Bishop of Chichester. This
ground he had by the gift of Henry the
third, as appeareth.
The King granted to Ralph, Bishop of
Chichester, Chauncelor, that place, with
the Garden which Iohn Herlirum forfeited
in that street, called Newstreet, over
against the land of the said Bishop, in the
same streete, which place, with the Garden
and appurtenance, was the Kings Exchete,
by the libertie of the Citie of London, as it
was acknowledged before the King, in his
Court of the Tower of London, in the last
Pleas of the Crowne of that City, Cart. 11.
H. 3.
Chichester, Chauncelor, that place, with
the Garden which Iohn Herlirum forfeited
in that street, called Newstreet, over
against the land of the said Bishop, in the
same streete, which place, with the Garden
and appurtenance, was the Kings Exchete,
by the libertie of the Citie of London, as it
was acknowledged before the King, in his
Court of the Tower of London, in the last
Pleas of the Crowne of that City, Cart. 11.
H. 3.
Then was the house of Converts,
wherein now the Rolles of Chancery be
kept. Then the Serieants Inne, &c.
wherein now the Rolles of Chancery be
kept. Then the Serieants Inne, &c.
On the West side of Newstreete,
to
wards the North end thereof, was (of old
time) the Church, and house of the prea
ching Friers: the which house I find that
in the yeere of Christ 1221. the Fryers
Preachers, 13. in number, came into
England, and having to their Prior one
named Gilbert de Fraxineto, in company
of Peter de la Roch, Bishop of Winchester,
came to Canturburie, where presenting
themselves before the Archbishop Ste
ven, he commanded the said Prior to
preach, whose Sermon he liked so well,
that ever after hee loved that Order.
These Fryers came to London, and had
their first house without the Wall of
the City by Oldboorne, neere unto the
old Temple.
wards the North end thereof, was (of old
time) the Church, and house of the prea
ching Friers: the which house I find that
in the yeere of Christ 1221. the Fryers
Preachers, 13. in number, came into
England, and having to their Prior one
named Gilbert de Fraxineto, in company
of Peter de la Roch, Bishop of Winchester,
came to Canturburie, where presenting
themselves before the Archbishop Ste
ven, he commanded the said Prior to
preach, whose Sermon he liked so well,
that ever after hee loved that Order.
These Fryers came to London, and had
their first house without the Wall of
the City by Oldboorne, neere unto the
old Temple.
Hubert de Burgo,
great benefactor unto these Fryers, and
deceasing at his Mannor of Bansted in
Surrey, or after some writers, at his Ca
stell of Barkamsted in Hartfordshire, in
the yeere 1242. was buried in their
Church, unto the which Church he had
given his place at Westminster, which the
said Fryers afterward sold to Walter
Gray, Archbishop of Yorke, and hee left
it to his successors in that Sea, for ever
to be their house, when they should re
paire to the City of London. And ther
fore the same was called Yorke-place,
which name so continued, untill the
yeere, 1529. that King Henry the eight
tooke it from Thomas Woolsey, Cardinall
and Archbishop of Yorke, and then gave
it to name, White-Hall.
Earle of Kent burl
ed in the Blacke Fryers.
Earle of Kent, was a
ed in the Blacke Fryers.
great benefactor unto these Fryers, and
deceasing at his Mannor of Bansted in
Surrey, or after some writers, at his Ca
stell of Barkamsted in Hartfordshire, in
the yeere 1242. was buried in their
Church, unto the which Church he had
given his place at Westminster, which the
said Fryers afterward sold to Walter
Gray, Archbishop of Yorke, and hee left
it to his successors in that Sea, for ever
to be their house, when they should re
paire to the City of London. And ther
fore the same was called Yorke-place,
which name so continued, untill the
yeere, 1529. that King Henry the eight
tooke it from Thomas Woolsey, Cardinall
and Archbishop of Yorke, and then gave
it to name, White-Hall.
Margaret, Sister to the King of Scots,6
Widdow to Geffrey, Earle Marshall,
deceased 1244. and was buried in this
Church.
Widdow to Geffrey, Earle Marshall,
deceased 1244. and was buried in this
Church.
In the yeere 1250. the Fryers of this
Order of Preachers, thorough Christen
dome, and from Ierusalem, were by a
Convocation assembled together, at
this their house by Old-boorne, to en
treat of their estate, to the number of
400. having meate and drinke found
them of Almes, because they had no
possessions of their owne. The first day
the King came to their Chapter, found
them meate and drinke, and dined with
them. Another day the Queene found
them meat and drinke: afterward the
Bishop of London, then the Abbot of
Westminster, of S. Albons, Waltham, and
others. In the yeere 1276. Gregory Roke
sley, Maior, and the Barons of London,
granted and gave to Robert Kilwarby,
Archbishop of Canturburie, two lanes or
wayes next the street of Baynards Castell,
and the Tower of Mountfichet, to be de
stroyed. On the which place the said Ro
bert builded the late new Church, with
the rest of the Stones that were left of
the said Tower. And thus the Black-Fryers
left their Church and house by
Oldboorne, and departed to their new.
This old Frier-house, (juxta Holboorn
saith the Patent) was by King Edward
the first in the sixteenth of his raigne,
given to Henry Lacy, Earle of Lincolne.
Next to this house of Fryers, was one
other great House, sometime belonging
to the Bishop of Chichester, whereof Ma
thew Paris writeth thus:
Order of Preachers, thorough Christen
dome, and from Ierusalem, were by a
Convocation assembled together, at
this their house by Old-boorne, to en
treat of their estate, to the number of
400. having meate and drinke found
them of Almes, because they had no
possessions of their owne. The first day
the King came to their Chapter, found
them meate and drinke, and dined with
them. Another day the Queene found
them meat and drinke: afterward the
Bishop of London, then the Abbot of
Westminster, of S. Albons, Waltham, and
others. In the yeere 1276. Gregory Roke
sley, Maior, and the Barons of London,
granted and gave to Robert Kilwarby,
Archbishop of Canturburie, two lanes or
wayes next the street of Baynards Castell,
and the Tower of Mountfichet, to be de
stroyed. On the which place the said Ro
bert builded the late new Church, with
the rest of the Stones that were left of
the said Tower. And thus the Black-Fryers
left their Church and house by
Oldboorne, and departed to their new.
This
Suburbs without the Wals.
This old Frier-house, (juxta Holboorn
saith the Patent) was by King Edward
the first in the sixteenth of his raigne,
given to Henry Lacy, Earle of Lincolne.
Next to this house of Fryers, was one
other great House, sometime belonging
to the Bishop of Chichester, whereof Ma
thew Paris writeth thus:
Ralph de nova villa,
or Nevill, Bishop
of Chichester, and Chancelor of England,
sometime builded a noble house, even
from the ground, not farre from the
New Temple and house of Converts, in
the which place he deceased, in the
yeere 1244.
of Chichester, and Chancelor of England,
sometime builded a noble house, even
from the ground, not farre from the
New Temple and house of Converts, in
the which place he deceased, in the
yeere 1244.
In this place after the decease of the
said Bishop, and in place of the house of
Blacke-Fryers before spoken of, Henry
Lacy Earle of Lincolne, Constable of Che
ster, and Custos of England, builded his
Inne, and for the most part was lodged
there: hee deceased in this house in the
yeere, 1310. and was buried in the new
worke (whereunto he had been a great
benefactor) of Saint Pauls Church, be
twixt our Lady Chappell, and Saint
Dunstanes Chappell. This Lincolnes
Inne, sometime pertaining to the Bi
shops of Chichester, as a part of the said
great house, is now an Inne of Court,
retaining the name of Lincolnes Inne, as
afore, but now lately encreased with
faire buildings, and replenished with
Gentlemen, studious in the Common
Lawes. In the raigne of Henry the eight
Sir Thomas Lovell was a great builder
there, especially he builded the Gate
house and forefront towards the East,
placing theron aswell the Lacies Armes,
as his owne. He caused the Lacies
Armes to be cast and wrought in Lead,
on the Lover of the Hall of that house,
which was in the 3. Escutcheons a Ly
on Rampant for Lacie, 7. Mascules voy
ded for Quincie, and 3. Wheat sheaves
for Chester. This Lover being of late re
payred, the said Escutcheons were left
out. The rest of that side, even to Fleet
street, is replenishd with faire buildings.
said Bishop, and in place of the house of
Blacke-Fryers before spoken of, Henry
Lacy Earle of Lincolne, Constable of Che
ster, and Custos of England, builded his
Inne, and for the most part was lodged
there: hee deceased in this house in the
yeere, 1310. and was buried in the new
worke (whereunto he had been a great
benefactor) of Saint Pauls Church, be
twixt our Lady Chappell, and Saint
Dunstanes Chappell. This Lincolnes
Inne, sometime pertaining to the Bi
shops of Chichester, as a part of the said
great house, is now an Inne of Court,
retaining the name of Lincolnes Inne, as
afore, but now lately encreased with
faire buildings, and replenished with
Gentlemen, studious in the Common
Lawes. In the raigne of Henry the eight
Sir Thomas Lovell was a great builder
there, especially he builded the Gate
house and forefront towards the East,
placing theron aswell the Lacies Armes,
as his owne. He caused the Lacies
Armes to be cast and wrought in Lead,
on the Lover of the Hall of that house,
which was in the 3. Escutcheons a Ly
on Rampant for Lacie, 7. Mascules voy
ded for Quincie, and 3. Wheat sheaves
for Chester. This Lover being of late re
payred, the said Escutcheons were left
out. The rest of that side, even to Fleet
street, is replenishd with faire buildings.
Now the high Oldborne streete, from
the North end of New-streete stretcheth
on the left hand (in building lately fra
med) up to S. Giles in the field,
was an Hospitall, founded by Matilda
the Queene, wife to Henry the first, a
bout the yeere 1117. This Hospitall,
saith the Record of Edward the third,
the nineteenth yeere, was founded
without the Barre, Veteris Templi Lon
don & Conversorum.
the North end of New-streete stretcheth
on the left hand (in building lately fra
med) up to S. Giles in the field,
Hospitall of S. Giles founded.
which
was an Hospitall, founded by Matilda
the Queene, wife to Henry the first, a
bout the yeere 1117. This Hospitall,
saith the Record of Edward the third,
the nineteenth yeere, was founded
without the Barre, Veteris Templi Lon
don & Conversorum.
This Hospitall was founded, as a Cell
to Burton Lagar of Ierusalem, as may ap
peare by a deede dated the foure and
twentieth of Henry the seventh in these
words:
to Burton Lagar of Ierusalem, as may ap
peare by a deede dated the foure and
twentieth of Henry the seventh in these
words:
Thomas Norton,
Burton Lagar of Ierusalem in England, and
the Brethren of the same place, keepers
of the Hospitall of Saint Giles, without
the Barres of the Old Temple of London,
have sold to Geffrey Kent, Citizen and
Draper of London, a messuage or house,
with two sollars above edified in the
Parish of Alhallowes Hony lane, in West
Cheape, adjoyning to the West part of
a Tenement, called the Goate on the
Hope, pertaining to the Drapers of Lon
don, for 31. l.
Burton Lagar an Hos
pitall in Leicester shire.
Knight, Master of
pitall in Leicester shire.
Burton Lagar of Ierusalem in England, and
the Brethren of the same place, keepers
of the Hospitall of Saint Giles, without
the Barres of the Old Temple of London,
have sold to Geffrey Kent, Citizen and
Draper of London, a messuage or house,
with two sollars above edified in the
Parish of Alhallowes Hony lane, in West
Cheape, adjoyning to the West part of
a Tenement, called the Goate on the
Hope, pertaining to the Drapers of Lon
don, for 31. l.
At this Hospitall,
veyed from the City of London towards
Teyborne, there to be executed for Trea
sons, Felonies, or other trespasses, were
presented with a great Bowle of Ale,
thereof to drinke at their pleasure, as to
be their last refreshing in this life.
S. Giles bowle.
the Prisoners, conveyed from the City of London towards
Teyborne, there to be executed for Trea
sons, Felonies, or other trespasses, were
presented with a great Bowle of Ale,
thereof to drinke at their pleasure, as to
be their last refreshing in this life.
Now without Ludgate,
South end of the Old Baily, then downe
Ludgate hill by Fleet lane, over Fleet
bridge, up Fleet street, by Shoo lane, Few
ters lane, Newstreet, or Chancerie lane, and
to Shire lane by the Barre on the right
hand. And from Ludgate, on the left
hand or South side, by Bridge-lane, Water-lane,
Crokers-lane Serjeants Inne, and the
New Temple by the Barre,7 all which is of
Faringdon Ward, as is aforesaid shewed.
Suburbe without Ludgate.
lyeth the
South end of the Old Baily, then downe
Ludgate hill by Fleet lane, over Fleet
bridge, up Fleet street, by Shoo lane, Few
ters lane, Newstreet, or Chancerie lane, and
to Shire lane by the Barre on the right
hand. And from Ludgate, on the left
hand or South side, by Bridge-lane, Water-lane,
Crokers-lane Serjeants Inne, and the
New Temple by the Barre,7 all which is of
Faringdon Ward, as is aforesaid shewed.
LIBER
Notes
- The Liberty or Precinct of St. Katherine’s was not a parish but an
extra-parochial area
according to the Historic Towns Trust’s The Parishes of London map from 1520 (1520 Parishes Map). (JZ)↑ - I.e., Aldgate Bars. (CH)↑
- Since Stow’s mention of St. Bartholomew’s Priory here is a part of his delineation of boundaries current to 1598, it is most likely that he means St. Bartholomew the Great but has referred to it as the late Priory because the dissolution of the monasteries was within living memory of the time in which Stow was writing. As such, we have tagged this toponym as St. Bartholomew the Great. (JZ)↑
- I.e., Aldgate Bars. (CH)↑
- I.e., Holborn Bars. (CH)↑
- I.e., Alexander II of Scotland. (CH)↑
- I.e., Temple Bar. (CH)↑
References
-
.
Executions.
The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0, edited by , U of Victoria, 05 May 2022, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/EXEC1.htm.
Cite this page
MLA citation
Survey of London (1633): Suburbs Without the Walls.The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0, edited by , U of Victoria, 05 May 2022, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1633_suburbs.htm. Draft.
Chicago citation
Survey of London (1633): Suburbs Without the Walls.The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed May 05, 2022. mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1633_suburbs.htm. Draft.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London (Edition 7.0). Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/editions/7.0/stow_1633_suburbs.htm. Draft.
, , , & 2022. Survey of London (1633): Suburbs Without the Walls. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, RefWorks, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Stow, John A1 - Munday, Anthony A1 - Munday, Anthony A1 - Dyson, Humphrey ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Survey of London (1633): Suburbs Without the Walls T2 - The Map of Early Modern London ET - 7.0 PY - 2022 DA - 2022/05/05 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1633_suburbs.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/xml/standalone/stow_1633_suburbs.xml TY - UNP ER -
TEI citation
<bibl type="mla"><author><name ref="#STOW6"><surname>Stow</surname>, <forename>John</forename></name></author>,
<author><name ref="#MUND1"><forename>Anthony</forename> <surname>Munday</surname></name></author>,
<author><name ref="#MUND1"><forename>Anthony</forename> <surname>Munday</surname></name></author>,
and <author><name ref="#DYSO1"><forename>Humphrey</forename> <surname>Dyson</surname></name></author>.
<title level="a">Survey of London (1633): Suburbs Without the Walls</title>. <title
level="m">The Map of Early Modern London</title>, Edition <edition>7.0</edition>,
edited by <editor><name ref="#JENS1"><forename>Janelle</forename> <surname>Jenstad</surname></name></editor>,
<publisher>U of Victoria</publisher>, <date when="2022-05-05">05 May 2022</date>,
<ref target="https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1633_suburbs.htm">mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/stow_1633_suburbs.htm</ref>.
Draft.</bibl>
Personography
-
Molly Rothwell
MR
Project Manager, 2022-present. Research Assistant, 2020-2022. Molly Rothwell was an undergraduate student at the University of Victoria, with a double major in English and History. During her time at MoEML, Molly primarily worked on encoding and transcribing the 1598 and 1633 editions of Stow’s Survey, adding toponyms to MoEML’s Gazetteer, researching England’s early-modern court system, and standardizing MoEML’s Mapography.Roles played in the project
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Jamie Zabel
JZ
Research Assistant, 2020-2021. Managing Encoder, 2020-2021. Jamie Zabel was an MA student at the University of Victoria in the Department of English. She completed her BA in English at the University of British Columbia in 2017. She published a paper in University College London’s graduate publication Moveable Type (2020) and presented at the University of Victoria’s 2021 Digital Humanities Summer Institute. During her time at MoEML, she made significant contributions to the 1598 and 1633 editions of Stow’s Survey as proofreader, editor, and encoder, coordinated the encoding of the 1633 edition, and researched and authored a number of encyclopedia articles and geo-coordinates to supplement both editions. She also played a key role in managing the correction process of MoEML’s Gazetteer.Roles played in the project
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Chris Horne
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Tracey El Hajj
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Tracey was also a member of the Linked Early Modern Drama Online team, between 2019 and 2021. Between 2020 and 2021, she was a fellow in residence at the Praxis Studio for Comparative Media Studies, where she investigated the relationships between artificial intelligence, creativity, health, and justice. As of July 2021, Tracey has moved into the alt-ac world for a term position, while also teaching in the English Department at the University of Victoria.Roles played in the project
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Joey Takeda
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Programmer, 2018-present. Junior Programmer, 2015-2017. Research Assistant, 2014-2017. Joey Takeda was a graduate student at the University of British Columbia in the Department of English (Science and Technology research stream). He completed his BA honours in English (with a minor in Women’s Studies) at the University of Victoria in 2016. His primary research interests included diasporic and indigenous Canadian and American literature, critical theory, cultural studies, and the digital humanities.Roles played in the project
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Jenstad, Janelle and Joseph Takeda.
Making the RA Matter: Pedagogy, Interface, and Practices.
Making Things and Drawing Boundaries: Experiments in the Digital Humanities. Ed. Jentery Sayers. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2018. Print.
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Janelle Jenstad
JJ
Janelle Jenstad is Associate Professor of English at the University of Victoria, Director of The Map of Early Modern London, and PI of Linked Early Modern Drama Online. She has taught at Queen’s University, the Summer Academy at the Stratford Festival, the University of Windsor, and the University of Victoria. With Jennifer Roberts-Smith and Mark Kaethler, she co-edited Shakespeare’s Language in Digital Media (Routledge). She has prepared a documentary edition of John Stow’s A Survey of London (1598 text) for MoEML and is currently editing The Merchant of Venice (with Stephen Wittek) and Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody for DRE. Her articles have appeared in Digital Humanities Quarterly, Renaissance and Reformation,Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies, Early Modern Literary Studies, Elizabethan Theatre, Shakespeare Bulletin: A Journal of Performance Criticism, and The Silver Society Journal. Her book chapters have appeared (or will appear) in Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society (Brill, 2004), Shakespeare, Language and the Stage, The Fifth Wall: Approaches to Shakespeare from Criticism, Performance and Theatre Studies (Arden/Thomson Learning, 2005), Approaches to Teaching Othello (Modern Language Association, 2005), Performing Maternity in Early Modern England (Ashgate, 2007), New Directions in the Geohumanities: Art, Text, and History at the Edge of Place (Routledge, 2011), Early Modern Studies and the Digital Turn (Iter, 2016), Teaching Early Modern English Literature from the Archives (MLA, 2015), Placing Names: Enriching and Integrating Gazetteers (Indiana, 2016), Making Things and Drawing Boundaries (Minnesota, 2017), and Rethinking Shakespeare’s Source Study: Audiences, Authors, and Digital Technologies (Routledge, 2018).Roles played in the project
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Transcriber
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Transcription Proofreader
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Vetter
Contributions by this author
Janelle Jenstad is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Janelle Jenstad is mentioned in the following documents:
Janelle Jenstad authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Jenstad, Janelle and Joseph Takeda.
Making the RA Matter: Pedagogy, Interface, and Practices.
Making Things and Drawing Boundaries: Experiments in the Digital Humanities. Ed. Jentery Sayers. Minnesota: University of Minnesota Press, 2018. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Building a Gazetteer for Early Modern London, 1550-1650.
Placing Names. Ed. Merrick Lex Berman, Ruth Mostern, and Humphrey Southall. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana UP, 2016. 129-145. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Burse and the Merchant’s Purse: Coin, Credit, and the Nation in Heywood’s 2 If You Know Not Me You Know Nobody.
The Elizabethan Theatre XV. Ed. C.E. McGee and A.L. Magnusson. Toronto: P.D. Meany, 2002. 181–202. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Early Modern Literary Studies 8.2 (2002): 5.1–26..The City Cannot Hold You
: Social Conversion in the Goldsmith’s Shop. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
The Silver Society Journal 10 (1998): 40–43.The Gouldesmythes Storehowse
: Early Evidence for Specialisation. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Lying-in Like a Countess: The Lisle Letters, the Cecil Family, and A Chaste Maid in Cheapside.
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 34 (2004): 373–403. doi:10.1215/10829636–34–2–373. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Public Glory, Private Gilt: The Goldsmiths’ Company and the Spectacle of Punishment.
Institutional Culture in Early Modern Society. Ed. Anne Goldgar and Robert Frost. Leiden: Brill, 2004. 191–217. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Smock Secrets: Birth and Women’s Mysteries on the Early Modern Stage.
Performing Maternity in Early Modern England. Ed. Katherine Moncrief and Kathryn McPherson. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2007. 87–99. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Using Early Modern Maps in Literary Studies: Views and Caveats from London.
GeoHumanities: Art, History, Text at the Edge of Place. Ed. Michael Dear, James Ketchum, Sarah Luria, and Doug Richardson. London: Routledge, 2011. Print. -
Jenstad, Janelle.
Versioning John Stow’s A Survey of London, or, What’s New in 1618 and 1633?.
Janelle Jenstad Blog. https://janellejenstad.com/2013/03/20/versioning-john-stows-a-survey-of-london-or-whats-new-in-1618-and-1633/. -
Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. U of Victoria. http://internetshakespeare.uvic.ca/Library/Texts/MV/.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed.
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Paul Schaffner
PS
E-text and TCP production manager at the University of Michigan Digital Library Production Service (DLPS), Paul manages the production of full-text transcriptions for EEBO-TCP.Roles played in the project
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Editor of Original EEBO-TCP Encoding
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Sebastian Rahtz
SR
Chief data architect at University of Oxford IT Services, Sebastian was well known for his contributions to the Text Encoding Initiative (TEI), OxGarage, and the Text Creation Partnership (TCP).Roles played in the project
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Creator of TEI Stylesheets for Conversion of EEBO-TCP Encoding to TEI-P5
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Martin D. Holmes
MDH
Programmer at the University of Victoria Humanities Computing and Media Centre (HCMC). Martin ported the MOL project from its original PHP incarnation to a pure eXist database implementation in the fall of 2011. Since then, he has been lead programmer on the project and has also been responsible for maintaining the project schemas. He was a co-applicant on MoEML’s 2012 SSHRC Insight Grant.Roles played in the project
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Abstract Author
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Author
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Conceptor
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Editor
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Encoder
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Geo-Coordinate Researcher
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Markup Editor
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Post-Conversion Editor
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Programmer
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Proofreader
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Researcher
Contributions by this author
Martin D. Holmes is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Martin D. Holmes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Maya Linsley
ML
Research Assitant, 2020-present. Student contributor enrolled in HUMA 295: The Dean’s Seminar: Discovering Humanities Research at University of Victoria in Fall 2020, working under the supervision of Janelle Jenstad.Roles played in the project
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Abstract Author
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Author
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Encoder
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Researcher.
Contributions by this author
Maya Linsley is a member of the following organizations and/or groups:
Maya Linsley is mentioned in the following documents:
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George Abbot
George Abbot Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry Bishop of London Archbishop of Canterbury
(b. 1562, d. 1633)Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry 1609–1610. Bishop of London 1610–1611. Archbishop of Canterbury 1611-1633.George Abbot is mentioned in the following documents:
George Abbot authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Abbott, George. Cheap-side crosse censured and condemned by a letter sent from the vicechancellour and other learned men of the famous Universitie of Oxford. London: A.N. for I.R., 1641. Wing A63.
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Roger Acheley
Roger Acheley Sheriff Mayor
Sheriff of London 1504-1505. Mayor 1511-1512. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried at St. Christopher le Stocks.Roger Acheley is mentioned in the following documents:
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Catherine of Aragon is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Nicholas Bacon is mentioned in the following documents:
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Nicholas Bourne is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Robert Cecil
(b. 1563, d. 1612)First Earl of Salisbury. Lord Privy Seal 1598-1608. Lord High Treasurer 1608-1612. Son of Sir William Cecil and Mildred Cecil. Brother of Anne Cecil.Sir Robert Cecil is mentioned in the following documents:
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Humphrey Dyson is mentioned in the following documents:
Humphrey Dyson authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5.
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Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
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Edward I
Edward This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I King of England Longshanks Hammer of the Scots
(b. between 17 June 1239 and 18 June 1239, d. in or before 27 October 1307)Edward I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward III
Edward This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 3III King of England
(b. 12 November 1312, d. 21 June 1377)Edward III is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward VI
Edward This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 6VI King of England King of Ireland
(b. 12 October 1537, d. 6 July 1553)Edward VI is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth I
Elizabeth This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I Queen of England Queen of Ireland Gloriana Good Queen Bess
(b. 7 September 1533, d. 24 March 1603)Queen of England and Ireland 1558-1603.Elizabeth I is mentioned in the following documents:
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William fitz-Stephen is mentioned in the following documents:
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Stephen Gravesend is mentioned in the following documents:
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Ælfhun is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth Barkley is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Maurice Barkley is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Avice Gibson is mentioned in the following documents:
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Nicholas Gibson is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry VIII
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 8VIII King of England King of Ireland
(b. 28 June 1491, d. 28 January 1547)King of England and Ireland 1509-1547.Henry VIII is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry VI
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 6VI King of England
(b. 6 December 1421, d. 21 May 1471)Henry VI is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry VII
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 7VII King of England
(b. 1457, d. 1509)Henry VII is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry III
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 3III King of England
(b. 1 October 1207, d. 16 November 1272)Henry III is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry V
Henry This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 5V King of England
(b. 1386, d. 1422)Henry V is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Hutton
First master of the school at the Charterhouse.John Hutton is mentioned in the following documents:
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James VI and I
James This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 6VI This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I King of Scotland King of England King of Ireland
(b. 1566, d. 1625)James VI and I is mentioned in the following documents:
James VI and I authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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James VI and I. Letters of King James VI and I. Ed. G.P.V. Akrigg. Berkeley: U of California P, 1984. Print.
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Rhodes, Neill, Jennifer Richards, and Joseph Marshall, eds. King James VI and I: Selected Writings. By James VI and I. Aldershot: Ashgate, 2004.
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Henry de Lacy
(b. 1249, d. 1311)Fifth Earl of Lincoln. Benefactor of St. Paul’s Cathedral. Buried at St. Paul’s Cathedral.Henry de Lacy is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Walter Manny is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mary I
Mary This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I Queen of England Queen of Ireland
(b. 18 February 1516, d. 17 November 1558)Mary I is mentioned in the following documents:
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Matilda of Scotland is mentioned in the following documents:
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George Mountain
George Mountain Bishop of Lincoln Bishop of London Bishop of Durham Archbishop of York
(b. 1569, d. 1628)Archbishop of York 1628. Bishop of Lincoln 1617-1621. Bishop of London 1621-1627. Bishop of Durham 1627-1628.George Mountain is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anthony Munday
(bap. 1560, d. 1633)Playwright, actor, pageant poet, translator, and writer. Possible member of the Drapers’ Company or Merchant Taylors’ Company.Anthony Munday is mentioned in the following documents:
Anthony Munday authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Anthony Munday. The Triumphs of Re-United Britannia. Arthur F. Kinney. Renaissance Drama: An Anthology of Plays and Entertainments. 2nd ed. Toronto: Wiley, 2005.
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Munday, Anthony. Camp-Bell: or the Ironmongers Faire Feild. London: Edward Allde, 1609. DEEP406. STC 18279.
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Munday, Anthony, Henry Chettle, Thomas Dekker, Thomas Heywood, and William Shakespeare. Sir Thomas More. 1998. Remediated by Project Gutenberg.
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Munday, Anthony, Henry Chettle, Thomas Dekker, Thomas Heywood, and William Shakespeare. Sir Thomas More. Ed. Vittorio Gabrieli and Giorgio Melchiori. Revels Plays. Manchester; New York: Manchester UP, 1990. Print.
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Munday, Anthony. Metropolis Coronata, The Trivmphes of Ancient Drapery. London: George Purslowe, 1615. DEEP 630. STC 18275.
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Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Henry Holland. THE SVRVAY of LONDON: Containing, The Originall, Antiquitie, Encrease, and more Moderne Estate of the sayd Famous Citie. As also, the Rule and Gouernment thereof (both Ecclesiasticall and Temporall) from time to time. With a briefe Relation of all the memorable Monuments, and other especiall Obseruations, both in and about the same CITIE. Written in the yeere 1598. by Iohn Stow, Citizen of London. Since then, continued, corrected and much enlarged, with many rare and worthy Notes, both of Venerable Antiquity, and later memorie; such, as were neuer published before this present yeere 1618. London: George Purslowe, 1618. STC 23344. Yale University Library copy.
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Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5.
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Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
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Ralph Neville is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Edward North is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Paulet is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bartholomew Rede
Bartholomew Rede Sheriff Mayor
(fl. 1497-1503)Sheriff of London 1497-1498. Mayor 1502-1503. Member of the Goldsmiths’ Company. Benefactor of the Parish of St. John Zachary. Buried at the Charterhouse.Bartholomew Rede is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard II
Richard This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 2II King of England
(b. 6 January 1367, d. 1400)Richard II is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard III
Richard This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 3III King of England
(b. 1452, d. 1485)King of England and Lord of Ireland 1483-1485.Richard III is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Stow
(b. between 1524 and 1525, d. 1605)Historian and author of A Survey of London. Husband of Elizabeth Stow.John Stow is mentioned in the following documents:
John Stow authored or edited the following items in MoEML’s bibliography:
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Blome, Richard.
Aldersgate Ward and St. Martins le Grand Liberty Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. M3r and sig. M4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Aldgate Ward with its Division into Parishes. Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections & Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H3r and sig. H4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Billingsgate Ward and Bridge Ward Within with it’s Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Y2r and sig. Y3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Bishopsgate-street Ward. Taken from the Last Survey and Corrected.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. N1r and sig. N2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Bread Street Ward and Cardwainter Ward with its Division into Parishes Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. B3r and sig. B4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Broad Street Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions, & Cornhill Ward with its Divisions into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, &c.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. P2r and sig. P3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Cheape Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.D1r and sig. D2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Coleman Street Ward and Bashishaw Ward Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. G2r and sig. G3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Cow Cross being St Sepulchers Parish Without and the Charterhouse.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H2v and sig. H3r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Creplegate Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Additions, and Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. I3r and sig. I4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Farrington Ward Without, with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections & Amendments.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2F3r and sig. 2F4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Lambeth and Christ Church Parish Southwark. Taken from ye last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Z1r and sig. Z2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Langborne Ward with its Division into Parishes. Corrected from the Last Survey. & Candlewick Ward with its Division into Parishes. Corrected from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. U3r and sig. U4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Map of St. Gilles’s Cripple Gate. Without. With Large Additions and Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H2v and sig. H3r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Map of the Parish of St. Dunstans Stepney, als. Stebunheath Divided into Hamlets.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F3r and sig. F4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Map of the Parish of St Mary White Chappel and a Map of the Parish of St Katherines by the Tower.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F2r and sig. F3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of Lime Street Ward. Taken from ye Last Surveys & Corrected.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. M1r and sig. M2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of St. Andrews Holborn Parish as well Within the Liberty as Without.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2I1r and sig. 2I2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parishes of St. Clements Danes, St. Mary Savoy; with the Rolls Liberty and Lincolns Inn, Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.O4v and sig. O1r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St. Anns. Taken from the last Survey, with Correction, and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. L2v and sig. L3r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St. Giles’s in the Fields Taken from the Last Servey, with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. K1v and sig. K2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Margarets Westminster Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig.H3v and sig. H4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Martins in the Fields Taken from ye Last Survey with Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. I1v and sig. I2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Pauls Covent Garden Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. L3v and sig. L4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
A Mapp of the Parish of St Saviours Southwark and St Georges taken from ye last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. D1r and sig.D2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Parish of St. James Clerkenwell taken from ye last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H3v and sig. H4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Parish of St. James’s, Westminster Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. K4v and sig. L1r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Parish of St Johns Wapping. The Parish of St Paul Shadwell.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. E2r and sig. E3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Portsoken Ward being Part of the Parish of St. Buttolphs Aldgate, taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections and Additions.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. B1v and sig. B2r. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Queen Hith Ward and Vintry Ward with their Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2C4r and sig. 2D1v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Shoreditch Norton Folgate, and Crepplegate Without Taken from ye Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. G1r and sig. G2v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Spittle Fields and Places Adjacent Taken from ye Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. F4r and sig. G1v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
St. Olave and St. Mary Magdalens Bermondsey Southwark Taken from ye last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. C2r and sig.C3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Tower Street Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. E2r and sig. E3v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
Walbrook Ward and Dowgate Ward with its Division into Parishes, Taken from the Last Surveys.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. 2B3r and sig. 2B4v. [See more information about this map.] -
Blome, Richard.
The Wards of Farington Within and Baynards Castle with its Divisions into Parishes, Taken from the Last Survey, with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Q2r and sig. Q3v. [See more information about this map.] -
The City of London as in Q. Elizabeth’s Time.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Frontispiece. -
A Map of the Tower Liberty.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H4v and sig. I1r. [See more information about this map.] -
A New Plan of the City of London, Westminster and Southwark.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Frontispiece. -
Pearl, Valerie.
Introduction.
A Survey of London. By John Stow. Ed. H.B. Wheatley. London: Everyman’s Library, 1987. v–xii. Print. -
Pullen, John.
A Map of the Parish of St Mary Rotherhith.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 2. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. Z3r and sig. Z4r. [See more information about this map.] -
Stow, John. The abridgement of the English Chronicle, first collected by M. Iohn Stow, and after him augmented with very many memorable antiquities, and continued with matters forreine and domesticall, vnto the beginning of the yeare, 1618. by E.H. Gentleman. London, Edward Allde and Nicholas Okes, 1618. STC 23332.
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Stow, John. The annales of England Faithfully collected out of the most autenticall authors, records, and other monuments of antiquitie, lately collected, since encreased, and continued, from the first habitation vntill this present yeare 1605. London: Peter Short, Felix Kingston, and George Eld, 1605. STC 23337.
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Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Henry Holland. THE SVRVAY of LONDON: Containing, The Originall, Antiquitie, Encrease, and more Moderne Estate of the sayd Famous Citie. As also, the Rule and Gouernment thereof (both Ecclesiasticall and Temporall) from time to time. With a briefe Relation of all the memorable Monuments, and other especiall Obseruations, both in and about the same CITIE. Written in the yeere 1598. by Iohn Stow, Citizen of London. Since then, continued, corrected and much enlarged, with many rare and worthy Notes, both of Venerable Antiquity, and later memorie; such, as were neuer published before this present yeere 1618. London: George Purslowe, 1618. STC 23344. Yale University Library copy.
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Stow, John, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. THE SURVEY OF LONDON: CONTAINING The Original, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of that City, Methodically set down. With a Memorial of those famouser Acts of Charity, which for publick and Pious Vses have been bestowed by many Worshipfull Citizens and Benefactors. As also all the Ancient and Modern Monuments erected in the Churches, not only of those two famous Cities, LONDON and WESTMINSTER, but (now newly added) Four miles compass. Begun first by the pains and industry of John Stow, in the year 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the year 1618. And now compleatly finished by the study &labour of A.M., H.D. and others, this present year 1633. Whereunto, besides many Additions (as appears by the Contents) are annexed divers Alphabetical Tables, especially two, The first, an index of Things. The second, a Concordance of Names. London: Printed for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.5.
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Stow, John. The chronicles of England from Brute vnto this present yeare of Christ. 1580. Collected by Iohn Stow citizen of London. London, 1580.
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Stow, John. A Summarie of the Chronicles of England. Diligently Collected, Abridged, & Continued vnto this Present Yeere of Christ, 1598. London: Imprinted by Richard Bradocke, 1598.
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Stow, John. A suruay of London· Conteyning the originall, antiquity, increase, moderne estate, and description of that city, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow citizen of London. Since by the same author increased, with diuers rare notes of antiquity, and published in the yeare, 1603. Also an apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that citie, the greatnesse thereof. VVith an appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet, 1603. STC 23343. U of Illinois (Urbana-Champaign Campus) copy.
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Stow, John, The survey of London contayning the originall, increase, moderne estate, and government of that city, methodically set downe. With a memoriall of those famouser acts of charity, which for publicke and pious vses have beene bestowed by many worshipfull citizens and benefactors. As also all the ancient and moderne monuments erected in the churches, not onely of those two famous cities, London and Westminster, but (now newly added) foure miles compasse. Begunne first by the paines and industry of Iohn Stovv, in the yeere 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the yeere 1618. And now completely finished by the study and labour of A.M. H.D. and others, this present yeere 1633. Whereunto, besides many additions (as appeares by the contents) are annexed divers alphabeticall tables; especially two: the first, an index of things. The second, a concordance of names. London: Printed by Elizabeth Purslovv for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345. U of Victoria copy.
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Stow, John, The survey of London contayning the originall, increase, moderne estate, and government of that city, methodically set downe. With a memoriall of those famouser acts of charity, which for publicke and pious vses have beene bestowed by many worshipfull citizens and benefactors. As also all the ancient and moderne monuments erected in the churches, not onely of those two famous cities, London and Westminster, but (now newly added) foure miles compasse. Begunne first by the paines and industry of Iohn Stovv, in the yeere 1598. Afterwards inlarged by the care and diligence of A.M. in the yeere 1618. And now completely finished by the study and labour of A.M. H.D. and others, this present yeere 1633. Whereunto, besides many additions (as appeares by the contents) are annexed divers alphabeticall tables; especially two: the first, an index of things. The second, a concordance of names. London: Printed by Elizabeth Purslovv [i.e., Purslow] for Nicholas Bourne, 1633. STC 23345.
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Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. Remediated by British History Online. [Kingsford edition, courtesy of The Centre for Metropolitan History. Articles written after 2011 cite from this searchable transcription.]
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Stow, John. A Survey of London. Reprinted from the Text of 1603. Ed. Charles Lethbridge Kingsford. 2 vols. Oxford: Clarendon, 1908. See also the digital transcription of this edition at British History Online.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. 23341. Transcribed by EEBO-TCP.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Folger Shakespeare Library.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ &nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. London: John Windet for John Wolfe, 1598. STC 23341.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Coteyning the Originall, Antiquity, Increaſe, Moderne eſtate, and deſcription of that City, written in the yeare 1598, by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Since by the ſame Author increaſed with diuers rare notes of Antiquity, and publiſhed in the yeare, 1603. Alſo an Apologie (or defence) againſt the opinion of ſome men, concerning that Citie, the greatneſſe thereof. With an Appendix, contayning in Latine Libellum de ſitu & nobilitae Londini: Writen by William Fitzſtephen, in the raigne of Henry the ſecond. London: John Windet, 1603. U of Victoria copy. Print.
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Strype, John, John Stow, Anthony Munday, and Humphrey Dyson. A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster. Vol. 2. London, 1720. Remediated by The Making of the Modern World.
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Strype, John, John Stow. A SURVEY OF THE CITIES OF LONDON and WESTMINSTER, And the Borough of SOUTHWARK. CONTAINING The Original, Antiquity, Increase, present State and Government of those CITIES. Written at first in the Year 1698, By John Stow, Citizen and Native of London. Corrected, Improved, and very much Enlarged, in the Year 1720, By JOHN STRYPE, M.A. A NATIVE ALSO OF THE SAID CITY. The Survey and History brought down to the present Time BY CAREFUL HANDS. Illustrated with exact Maps of the City and Suburbs, and of all the Wards; and, likewise, of the Out-Parishes of London and Westminster, and the Country ten Miles round London. Together with many fair Draughts of the most Eminent Buildings. The Life of the Author, written by Mr. Strype, is prefixed; And, at the End is added, an APPENDIX Of certain Tracts, Discourses, and Remarks on the State of the City of London. 6th ed. 2 vols. London: Printed for W. Innys and J. Richardson, J. and P. Knapton, and S. Birt, R. Ware, T. and T. Longman, and seven others, 1754–1755. ESTC T150145.
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Strype, John, John Stow. A survey of the cities of London and Westminster: containing the original, antiquity, increase, modern estate and government of those cities. Written at first in the year MDXCVIII. By John Stow, citizen and native of London. Since reprinted and augmented by A.M. H.D. and other. Now lastly, corrected, improved, and very much enlarged: and the survey and history brought down from the year 1633, (being near fourscore years since it was last printed) to the present time; by John Strype, M.A. a native also of the said city. Illustrated with exact maps of the city and suburbs, and of all the wards; and likewise of the out-parishes of London and Westminster: together with many other fair draughts of the more eminent and publick edifices and monuments. In six books. To which is prefixed, the life of the author, writ by the editor. At the end is added, an appendiz of certain tracts, discourses and remarks, concerning the state of the city of London. Together with a perambulation, or circuit-walk four or five miles round about London, to the parish churches: describing the monuments of the dead there interred: with other antiquities observable in those places. And concluding with a second appendix, as a supply and review: and a large index of the whole work. 2 vols. London : Printed for A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. ESTC T48975.
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The Tower and St. Catherins Taken from the Last Survey with Corrections.
A Survey of the Cities of London and Westminster: Containing the Original, Antiquity, Increase, Modern Estate and Government of those Cities. By John Stow and John Strype. Vol. 1. London: A. Churchill, J. Knapton, R. Knaplock, J. Walthoe, E. Horne, B. Tooke, D. Midwinter, B. Cowse, R. Robinson, and T. Ward, 1720. Insert between sig. H4v and sig. I1r. [See more information about this map.] -
Wheatley, Henry Benjamin.
Introduction.
A Survey of London. 1603. By John Stow. London: J.M. Dent and Sons, 1912. Print.
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William I
William This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 1I King of England the Conqueror
(b. between 1027 and 1028, d. 1087)William I is mentioned in the following documents:
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William II
William King of England Rufus This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 2II
(b. 1060, d. 1100)King of England 1087-1100.William II is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Wolsey is mentioned in the following documents:
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Edward Stafford is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lord Thomas Howard
(b. 10 March 1538, d. 2 June 1572)Fourth Duke of Norfolk. Nobleman and courtier. Father of Lord Thomas Howard.Lord Thomas Howard is mentioned in the following documents:
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Matilda of Boulogne
Matilda Queen consort of England
(b. 1103, d. 1152)Countess of Boulogne 1125-1151. Queen consort of England 1135-1152. Wife of Stephen I. Founder of St. Katharine’s Hospital.Matilda of Boulogne is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth Purslowe is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Thomas Lovell is mentioned in the following documents:
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Raph Stratford is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Sutton is mentioned in the following documents:
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Matthew Paris is mentioned in the following documents:
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Hubert de Burgh
(b. 1170, d. May 1243)First Earl of Kent. Justiciar for Henry II. Buried at Blackfriars Monastery.Hubert de Burgh is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Russell is mentioned in the following documents:
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Philip Morgan
Philip Morgan Bishop of Worchester Bishop of Ely
(d. 25 October 1435)Bishop of Worchester 1419-1426. Bishop of Ely 1426-1435.Philip Morgan is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Howard
(b. 24 August 1561, d. 28 June 1626)First Earl of Suffolk and First Lord Howard of Walden. Second son of Lord Thomas Howard.Thomas Howard is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Ralph Josselyn
Sir Ralph Josselyn Mayor Sheriff
Sheriff of London 1458-1459. Mayor 1464-1465 and 1476-1477. Member of the Drapers’ Company. Buried at St. Swithin, London Stone.Sir Ralph Josselyn is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anne of Lodbury is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Thomas Pope
(b. 1507, d. 1559)Founder of Trinity College, Oxford. Husband of Margaret Pope. Buried at St. Stephen Walbrook.Sir Thomas Pope is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Mortimer
Knight. Beheaded in 1423. Buried at Christ Church.Sir John Mortimer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Dame Eleanor Mortimer
Wife of Sir John Mortimer. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Dame Eleanor Mortimer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Gardiner
Richard Gardiner Sheriff Mayor
(d. 1489)Sheriff of London 1469-1470. Mayor 1478-1479. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Buried at St. Pancras, Soper Lane.Richard Gardiner is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Marshall
Brother of Gilbert Marshall. Son of William Marshall. Given license by Henry IV to form the Brotherhood of St. Katherine.William Marshall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert Kilwardby
Robert Kilwardby Archbishop of Canterbury
Archbishop of Canterbury 1273–1278. Began the foundations for the Blackfriars Monastery.Robert Kilwardby is mentioned in the following documents:
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Peter des Roches is mentioned in the following documents:
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Dame Margaret Elrington is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Weston
Last English Prior of the Order of St. John. Monument at St. Thomas Southwark. Not to be confused with William Weston. -
Walter Blount
(b. 1416, d. 1474)First Baron Mountjoy. Knight of the Garter. Father of William Blount and Edward Blount. Son of Sir Thomas Blount. Buried at Postles Chapel, Christ Church.Walter Blount is mentioned in the following documents:
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Gregory de Rokesley
Gregory de Rokesley Sheriff Mayor
(fl. 1274-84d. 1291)Sheriff of London 1263-1264 and 1270-1271. Mayor 1274-1281 and 1284-1285. Possible member of the Goldsmiths’ Company. Lord Chief Justice of the Court of the King’s Bench. Financier of Greyfriars. Buried at Christ Church.Gregory de Rokesley is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Paston is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Cook
Husband of Jane Cook. Not to be confused with John Cooke. -
Jane Cook
Wife of John Cook. Buried at St. Bartholomew’s Hospital. -
Thomas Manners is mentioned in the following documents:
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Heraclius of Jerusalem is mentioned in the following documents:
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Margaret Marshal
(b. 1320, d. 1399)Duchess of Norfolk. Wife of Sir Walter Manny. Buried at the Charterhouse.Margaret Marshal is mentioned in the following documents:
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Marmaduke Lumley
Marmaduke Lumley Bishop of Carlisle Bishop of Lincoln
(b. 1390, d. 1450)Lord High Treasurer 1446–1449. Bishop of Carlisle 1429–1450. Bishop of Lincoln 1450.Marmaduke Lumley is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lawrence Brumley
Buried at the Charterhouse.Lawrence Brumley is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Edward Hederset
Buried at the Charterhouse.Sir Edward Hederset is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir William Manny
Buried at the Charterhouse.Sir William Manny is mentioned in the following documents:
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Dame Joane Borough
Buried at the Charterhouse.Dame Joane Borough is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Dore
Buried at the Charterhouse.John Dore is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert Olney
Buried at the Charterhouse.Robert Olney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Babington is mentioned in the following documents:
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Katherine Babington
Daughter of Sir William Babington. Buried at the Charterhouse.Katherine Babington is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Hugh Waterton is mentioned in the following documents:
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Blanch Waterton
Daughter of Sir Hugh Waterton. Buried at the Charterhouse.Blanch Waterton is mentioned in the following documents:
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Katherine Poote (née Lacy)
Katherine Poote Lacy
Katherine Poote (née Lacy) is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Richard Lacy is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Poote
Husband of Katherine Poote. Buried at the Charterhouse.John Poote is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Rawlin
Buried at the Charterhouse.William Rawlin is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Lenthaine
Husband of Dame Margaret Lenthaine. Buried at the Charterhouse.Sir John Lenthaine is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Margaret Lenthaine is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Fray
Father of Dame Margaret Lenthaine.John Fray is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Peake
Buried at the Charterhouse.John Peake is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Baron
Buried at the Charterhouse. Not to be confused with William Baron.William Baron is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Baron
Esquire. Buried at the Charterhouse. Not to be confused with William Baron.William Baron is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir Thomas Thwaites
Knight.Sir Thomas Thwaites is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Popham
Sir John Popham Sheriff
(b. 1395, d. 1463)Sheriff of Hampshire. Member of Parliament.Sir John Popham is mentioned in the following documents:
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Jordan Briset
Baron. Founder of St. John’s of Jerusalem. Husband of Muriell Briset.Jordan Briset is mentioned in the following documents:
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Muriell Briset
Wife of Jordan Briset.Muriell Briset is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Docwra is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Tresham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Begecote
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Begecote is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Barrow
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Richard Barrow is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Vanclay
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Vanclay is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Launcelen
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Thomas Launcelen is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Mallore
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Mallore is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Turney
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Turney is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Hulles
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Hulles is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Weston
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Weston is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Langstrother
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Langstrother is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Langstrother
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Langstrother is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Tong
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Tong is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Wakeline
Member of the Knights Hospitallers. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Wakeline is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Thornburgh
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Thomas Thornburgh is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Fulling
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Fulling is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Adam Gill
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Adam Gill is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Nicholas Silverton
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Nicholas Silverton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Plompton
Father of Katherine Plompton. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Plompton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margaret Tong
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Margaret Tong is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Isabel Tong
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Isabel Tong is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walter Bellingham
Buried at St. Michael, Cornhill.Walter Bellingham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Bedle
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Thomas Bedle is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Katherine Plompton
Daughter of William Plompton. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Katherine Plompton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Turpin
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Richard Turpin is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Alexander Dikes
Husband of Johan Dikes. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Alexander Dikes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Johan Dikes
Wife of Alexander Dikes. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Johan Dikes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Bottle
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Bottle is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Bottle
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Richard Bottle is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Roland Darcy
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Roland Darcy is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Sutton
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Richard Sutton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Bottill
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem. Not to be confused with Richard Bottle.Richard Bottill is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Harpden
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Sir William Harpden is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Kingston
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Robert Kingston is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margery Kingston
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Margery Kingston is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Roch
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Roch is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Cednor
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Richard Cednor is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Symon Mallory
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Symon Mallory is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Mallory
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.William Mallory is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Langstrother
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Robert Langstrother is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ralph Astley
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Ralph Astley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Savage
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Robert Savage is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Gondall
Husband of Margery Gondall. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Robert Gondall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margery Gondall
Wife of Robert Gondall. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Margery Gondall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir William Babthorpe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ralph Briset
Father of Jordan Briset. Son of Brian Briset.Ralph Briset is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Brian Briset
Father of Ralph Briset. Grandfather of Jordan Briset.Brian Briset is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mr. Robert is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Wikes
Husband of Isabell Wikes. Buried at Nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell.John Wikes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Isabell Wikes
Wife of John Wikes. Buried at Nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell.Isabell Wikes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Agnes Clifford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ralph Timbleby
Buried at Nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell.Ralph Timbleby is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Joane de Greystoke
Dame Joane Greystoke
Baroness of Greystoke. Buried at Nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell.Dame Joane de Greystoke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Dame Joan Beaufort
(b. 1379, d. 1440)Countess of Westmorland. Daughter of John of Gaunt and Katherine Swynford. Buried at Nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell.Dame Joan Beaufort is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ms. Allington is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Allington
Husband of Ms. Allington.Richard Allington is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Agaster Roper
Master of houses in Southampton on Chancery Lane.Agaster Roper is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Gilbert de Fraxineto
Friar associated with Peter des Roches.Gilbert de Fraxineto is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Stephen Langton
Stephen Langton Archbishop of Canterbury
(b. 1150, d. 1228)Archbishop of Canterbury 1207–1228.Stephen Langton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walter de Gray
Walter de Gray Bishop of Worcester Archbishop of York
(d. 1255)Lord Chancellor 1205–1214. Bishop of Worcester 1214–1216. Archbishop of York 1216–1255.Walter de Gray is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Semer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Leigh
Sir Thomas Leigh Sheriff Mayor
(b. 1504, d. 1571)Sheriff of London 1555-1556. Mayor 1558-1559. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Monument at Mercers’ Hall.Sir Thomas Leigh is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Fauconer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Seymour
Thomas Seymour Sheriff Mayor
(d. 1532)Sheriff of London 1516-1517. Mayor 1526-1527. Member of the Mercers’ Company. Husband of Mary Seymour. Buried at St. Leonard (Shoreditch).Thomas Seymour is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John King
Warden of St. Mildred, Poultry.John King is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Law
Executor of Thomas Sutton. Buried at St. Peter upon Cornhill.John Law is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Henry Bedingfield
Knight. Husband of Elizabeth Bedingfield.Sir Henry Bedingfield is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Browne
MoEML has not yet added biographical content for this person. The editors welcome research leads from qualified individuals. Please contact us for further information.Thomas Browne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Clark is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Palin
Member of the Girdlers’ Company. Benefactor of the poor.George Palin is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Rogers
Member of the Leathersellers’ Company. Benefactor to the poor. Buried at Christ Church.Robert Rogers is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Simon Burton
(d. 14 January 1579)Member of the Merchant Taylors’ Company and Wax Chandlers’ Company. Governor of St. Thomas Hosital. Husband of Elizabeth Burton and Anne Burton. Father of Alice Byng.Simon Burton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Lowe
Partner of John Kendrick. Mentioned in the will of John Kendrick.George Lowe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Stephen Scudamore
Member of the Vintnersʼ Company. Benefactor of the Parish of St. Stephen (Coleman Street).Sir Stephen Scudamore is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Russell
Benefactor of the poor.Thomas Russell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ralph Neville
(b. 1364, d. 21 October 1425)First Earl of Westmorland. Father of John Neville and Lady Margaret Manners. Son of Elizabeth Neville and John Neville. Brother of Thomas Neville and John Neville.Ralph Neville is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Blount
Esquire. Son of of Walter Blount. Brother of Edward Blount. Died in the Battle of Barnet. Buried at Christ Church. Not to be confused with William Blount.William Blount is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Reginald Pole is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lancelot Andrews
Lancelot Andrews Bishop of Chichester Bishop of Ely Bishop of Winchester
(b. 1555, d. 25 September 1626)Bishop of Chichester 1605–1609. Bishop of Ely 1609–1619. Bishop of Winchester 1618–1626. Buried at St. Saviour (Southwark).Lancelot Andrews is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Cope is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Master William Evans
William Evans
(d. 29 July 1590)Benefactor of the poor in the Parish of St. George (Southwark). Freed from the Merchant Taylors’ Company. Buried at St. George (Southwark).Master William Evans is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mr. Goddard is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mr. Russell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mr. Redington is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Marjorie Marshal
(b. 1200, d. 17 November 1244)Wife of Gilbert Marshal. Sister of Alexander II of Scotland.Marjorie Marshal is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Gilbert Marshal is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Alexander II of Scotland
Alexander This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 2II King of Scotland
(b. 24 August 1198, d. 6 July 1249)King of Scotland 1214-1249. Brother of Marjorie Marshal.Alexander II of Scotland is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Martin Pringe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Rowland Catmore
Master and procurer of theRoyal James.
Rowland Catmore is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Jones
Esquire. Gentleman and benefactor.Thomas Jones is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Cornelius Godfrey
Merchant.Cornelius Godfrey is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Freeman
Denizen of London.George Freeman is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Joseph Jaques
Member of the Brewer’s Company.Joseph Jaques is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Leonard Leonard
Denizen of London.Leonard Leonard is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Michael Leech
Denizen of London.Michael Leech is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Fulke Wormleighton
Denizen of London.Fulke Wormleighton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Byrkes
Denizen of London.John Byrkes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Chandler
Denizen of London.Henry Chandler is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Davies
Denizen of London.Thomas Davies is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Knight
Denizen of London.Thomas Knight is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Augustine Cope
Denizen of London.Augustine Cope is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Powell
Denizen of London.Thomas Powell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Nicholas Bugden
Denizen of London.Nicholas Bugden is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Tobias Greene
Denizen of London.Tobias Greene is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Raymond
Denizen of London.George Raymond is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Cooke
Denizen of London.William Cooke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Curteis
Denizen of London.William Curteis is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Maine
Denizen of London.Richard Maine is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Clarke
Denizen of London.Thomas Clarke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Champion
Denizen of London.Thomas Champion is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Mott
Denizen of London.William Mott is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Ruddam
Denizen of London.James Ruddam is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Coulyn
Denizen of London.James Coulyn is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Andrew Fursland
Denizen of London.Andrew Fursland is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Parsons
Denizen of London.John Parsons is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Munter
Denizen of London.Henry Munter is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Bludder
Denizen of London.Henry Bludder is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Preston
Denizen of London.George Preston is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Peter Leover
Denizen of London.Peter Leover is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Winson Hooft
Denizen of London.William Winson Hooft is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Harrington
Denizen of London.John Harrington is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Romboult Jacobson
Denizen of London.Romboult Jacobson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Wessels
Denizen of London.John Wessels is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Rolfe
Denizen of London.Richard Rolfe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Weekes
Denizen of London.John Weekes is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Pountis
Denizen of London.Richard Pountis is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Jenkin Ellis is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Haddocke
Denizen of London.Robert Haddocke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Studder
Denizen of London.Richard Studder is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Vandeford
Denizen of London.John Vandeford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Thomas
Denizen of London.Robert Thomas is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Austin Reinolds
Denizen of London.Austin Reinolds is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Jeffrey Farmer
Denizen of London.Jeffrey Farmer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Parsons
Denizen of London.William Parsons is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Reinold Thompson
Denizen of London.Reinold Thompson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Greene
Denizen of London.John Greene is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Plasse
Denizen of London.William Plasse is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Popular
Denizen of London.William Popular is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Warton
Denizen of London.Thomas Warton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Peacocke
Denizen of London.William Peacocke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Broocker
Denizen of London.John Broocker is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Matthew Fallen
Denizen of London.Matthew Fallen is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Flood
Denizen of London.George Flood is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Gray
Denizen of London.Thomas Gray is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Welch
Denizen of London.William Welch is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Cobb
Denizen of London.Thomas Cobb is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Dearsley
Denizen of London.John Dearsley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Rayniborowe
Denizen of London.William Rayniborowe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Peter March
Denizen of London.Peter March is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Cooper
Denizen of London.Richard Cooper is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Arion Williams
Denizen of London.Arion Williams is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Foxe
Denizen of London.William Foxe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Note is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas White
Denizen of London. Possibly the same person as Thomas White.Thomas White is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Speering
Denizen of London.William Speering is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Michael Ungle is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Cray
Denizen of London.Richard Cray is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Bercher
Denizen of London.Thomas Bercher is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Osmond Colchester
Denizen of London.Osmond Colchester is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Webbe
Denizen of London. Not to be confused with Sir William Webbe.William Webbe is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Bundrocke
Denizen of London.William Bundrocke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Birke
Denizen of London.John Birke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Harris
Denizen of London. Not to be confused with John Harris.John Harris is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Teabye
Denizen of London.John Teabye is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Merret
Denizen of London.Robert Merret is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Clarke
Denizen of London.William Clarke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Allen Apsley
(d. 1566b. 1630)Naval and military administrator. Lieutenant of the Tower of London.Sir Allen Apsley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Mott
Denizen of London.Robert Mott is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Bourne
Denizen of London.Robert Bourne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Sedgwicke
First minister of the Chapel in Wapping.Richard Sedgwicke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Egerton
Thomas Egerton Lord Ellesmere Viscount Brackley
(b. 1540, d. 1617)Lord keeper 1596-1603. Baron Ellesmere 1603-1617. Lord Chancellor of England 1603-1617. First Viscount Brackley 1616-1617.Thomas Egerton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John King is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Edward Coke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Foster is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Henry Hobart
Sir Henry Hobart First Baronet
(b. 1554, d. 1625)Lawyer and judge. First baronet 1611-1625.Sir Henry Hobart is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Overall is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Thursby
Esquire.Henry Thursby is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Geffrey Nightingale
Esquire.Geffrey Nightingale is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Sutton
Esquire. Not to be confused with Richard Sutton.Richard Sutton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas White is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Francis White
(d. 1566)Francis White is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Anne White
Wife of Sir Thomas White. Mother of Francis White.Lady Anne White is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Isabella Sackville
(b. 1622, d. 1661)Lady Isabella Sackville is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Anne Blunt is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Walter Blunt
Father of Anne Blunt.Walter Blunt is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Paulet
Sister of Anne Blunt.Lady Paulet is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Sidenham
Sister of Anne Blunt.Lady Sidenham is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Elizabeth Ascough is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Francis Ascough
Second husband of Lady Elizabeth Ascough.Sir Francis Ascough is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Dallison
Justice of the King’s Bench. First husband of Lady Elizabeth Ascough.William Dallison is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Dallison
(d. 1585)William Dallison is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Francis Butler is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John Butler
Father of Francis Butler. Not to be confused with John Butler.Sir John Butler is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Anthony Sonds
Esquire. Father of Lady Elizabeth Barkley.Anthony Sonds is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Barkley
Son of Lady Elizabeth Barkley.Robert Barkley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Barkley
Son of Lady Elizabeth Barkley.John Barkley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Margaret Barkley
Daughter of Lady Elizabeth Barkley.Margaret Barkley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Roger Wood is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Sackford
Esquire.Thomas Sackford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Stoke
Gardener. Buried at St. Sepulchre.Henry Stoke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Thomas Norton
Master of Burton Lagar of Jerusalem in Leicestershire.Sir Thomas Norton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Geffrey Kent
Member of the Draper’s Company.Geffrey Kent is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Wentworth
Thomas Wentworth First Earl of Cleveland
(b. 1591, d. 1667)Earl of Cleveland 1626-1667.Thomas Wentworth is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Henry Spiller is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Sanderson
Esquire.Thomas Sanderson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Long
Esquire.George Long is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Argent
Denizen of London.John Argent is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Harvey
Denizen of London.William Harvey is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Gifford
Denizen of London. Possibly the same person as Sir John Gifford.John Gifford is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Clement
Denizen of London.William Clement is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Fludd
Denizen of London.Robert Fludd is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Samuel Baskernite
Denizen of London.Samuel Baskernite is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ottnell Moverell
Denizen of London.Ottnell Moverell is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Hugh Hamersley
Denizen of London.Hugh Hamersley is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir Henry Neville
Sir Henry Neville Earl of Westmorland
(b. 1524, d. 1564)Fifth earl of Westmorland. Father of Lady Katherine Neville.Sir Henry Neville is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Katherine Neville is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sir John
Sir John Constable of Holderness
Constable of Holderness. Husband of Lady Katherine Neville.Sir John is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Lady Anne Manners
(b. 1476, d. 1526)Daughter of Thomas Manners. Buried at St. Leonard, Shoreditch. See related ODNBentry for Thomas Manners.Lady Anne Manners is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Scory
John Scory Bishop of Hereford
(d. 1585)Bishop of Rochester 1551-1552. Bishop of Chichester 1552-1553. Bishop of Hereford 1559-1585. Husband of Elizabeth Scory.John Scory is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Elizabeth Scory
(d. 1592)Wife of John Scory. Buried at St. Leonard, Shoreditch. See related Wikipedia article for John Scory.Elizabeth Scory is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mary Seymour is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Hodge is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Thornton
Tailor.William Thornton is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Fuller
Esquire.John Fuller is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Mansfield
Owner of Cardinal’s Hat, Southwark.Thomas Mansfield is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Peake
Esquire.William Peake is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Brainforth is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Robert Spence
Member of the Fishmonger’s Company.Robert Spence is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Scriven
Esquire.Thomas Scriven is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Eomans
First husband of Cicely Heath.John Eomans is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Heath
Second husband of Cicely Heath.John Heath is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Cicely Heath
Wife of John Heath.Cicely Heath is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Anne Smith
Wife of William Nisam. Not to be confused with Anne Smith.Anne Smith is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Nisam
Husband of Anne Smith.William Nisam is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Nicholas Wilkinson
Gentleman and benefactor.Nicholas Wilkinson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Zachary Elmer
Brother of Edmond Elmer.Zachary Elmer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edmond Elmer
Brother of Zachary Elmer.Edmond Elmer is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Badger
Gardener.William Badger is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Leavis
Member of the Weaver’s Company.John Leavis is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Jackson
Member of the Grocer’s Company. Husband of Isabelle Jackson.William Jackson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Isabelle Jackson
Wife of William Jackson.Isabelle Jackson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Wood
Gardener. Not to be confused with Sir William Wood.William Wood is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Clarke
Churchwarden of St. Leonard’s, Shoreditch.John Clarke is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Thomas Crowther
Churchwarden of St. Leonard’s, Shoreditch.Thomas Crowther is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Henry Empson
Churchwarden of St. Leonard’s, Shoreditch.Henry Empson is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Squire
Vicar of St. Leonard’s, Shoreditch. Not to be confused with John Squire.John Squire is mentioned in the following documents:
-
James Slade
Mariner.James Slade is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Ralph Hansby
Esquire. Husband of Jane Hansby.Ralph Hansby is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Jane Hansby is mentioned in the following documents:
-
William Vavasour is mentioned in the following documents:
-
George Gips
(d. 1611)Buried at St. Leonard, Shoreditch. Father of Richard Gips, George Gips, Thomas Gips, Anna Gips, Maria Gips, and Martha Gips. Latin epitaph in Stow 1633.George Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Anne Leigh
(d. 1618)Wife of Richard Leigh. Mother of Richard Brattuph, Sara Brattuph, and John Brattuph. Buried at St. Leonard, Shoreditch.Anne Leigh is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Leigh is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Brattuph
First husband of Anne Leigh. Father of Richard Brattuph, Sara Brattuph, and John Brattuph. Buried at St. Leonard, Shoreditch.Richard Brattuph is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Richard Brattuph is mentioned in the following documents:
-
John Brattuph is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Sara Brattuph is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Katherine Lively
Wife of Edward Lively. Daughter of Henry Hodge.Katherine Lively is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Edward Lively
Husband of Katherine Lively.Edward Lively is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Joyce Hodge
Wife of Henry Hodge. Mother of Katherine Lively.Joyce Hodge is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Castell Camps is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mr. Pearne
Second master of the hospital at the Charterhouse.Mr. Pearne is mentioned in the following documents:
-
Mr. Hooker
Mr. Hooker This numeral is a Roman numeral. The Arabic equivalent is 3III
Third master of the hospital at the Charterhouse.Mr. Hooker is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Palmer
Esquire. Husband of Panclin Palmer. Father of Anthony Palmer, Elizabeth Cheiney, Jane Thursby, and Mary Palmer. Not to be confused with John Palmer.John Palmer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anthony Sondes
Esquire. Father of Panclin Palmer.Anthony Sondes is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anthony Palmer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth Cheiney
Daughter of John Palmer and Panclin Palmer. Sister of Anthony Palmer, Jane Thursby, and Mary Palmer.Elizabeth Cheiney is mentioned in the following documents:
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Jane Thursby
Daughter of John Palmer and Panclin Palmer. Sister of Anthony Palmer, Elizabeth Cheiney, and Mary Palmer.Jane Thursby is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mary Palmer
Daughter of John Palmer and Panclin Palmer. Sister of Anthony Palmer, Elizabeth Cheiney, and Jane Thursby.Mary Palmer is mentioned in the following documents:
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Elizabeth Thursby
Daughter of Jane Thursby.Elizabeth Thursby is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Turner
Gentleman and benefactor. Not to be confused with William Turner or William Turner.William Turner is mentioned in the following documents:
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Katherine Constable
Sister of Adeline Neville.Katherine Constable is mentioned in the following documents:
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Adeline Neville
Sister of Katherine Constable.Adeline Neville is mentioned in the following documents:
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Theodosia Vavasour
Latin epitaph in Stow 1633.Theodosia Vavasour is mentioned in the following documents:
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Richard Gips
Son of George Gips.Richard Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
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George Gips
Son of George Gips.George Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Gips
Son of George Gips.Thomas Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
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Anna Gips
Daughter of George Gips.Anna Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
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Maria Gips
Daughter of George Gips.Maria Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
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Martha Gips
Daughter of George Gips.Martha Gips is mentioned in the following documents:
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Sir John Elrington
Husband of Margaret Elrington. Monument at St. Leonard, Shoreditch.Sir John Elrington is mentioned in the following documents:
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Margaret Elrington
Wife of Sir John Elrington. Mother of Dame Margaret Elrington. Daughter of Thomas Lord Itchingham. Monument at St. Leonard, Shoreditch.Margaret Elrington is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Lord Itchingham
Father of Margaret Elrington.Thomas Lord Itchingham is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Herlirum
MoEML has not yet added biographical content for this person. The editors welcome research leads from qualified individuals. Please contact us for further information.John Herlirum is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Cope
Denizen of London. Not to be confused with Sir John Cope.John Cope is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lady Katherine Neville (née Stafford)
Lady Katherine Neville Stafford
Wife of Ralph Neville. Daughter of Edward Stafford.Lady Katherine Neville (née Stafford) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Henry Manners
(b. 1526, d. 1563)Second earl of Rutland 1543-1563. Husband of Lady Margaret Manners.Henry Manners is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lady Margaret Manners (née Neville) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lady Eleanor Manners (née Paston) is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Botell
Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.John Botell is mentioned in the following documents:
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Constantius Bennet
Benefactor of St. John’s of Jerusalem.Constantius Bennet is mentioned in the following documents:
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Thomas Bedingfield
(d. 1613)Esquire. Son of Sir Henry Bedingfield. Buried at St. John’s of Jerusalem.Thomas Bedingfield is mentioned in the following documents:
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John Skillicorne
Esquire.John Skillicorne is mentioned in the following documents:
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William Herne
Yeoman of the Guard.William Herne is mentioned in the following documents:
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Robert de Curars is mentioned in the following documents:
Locations
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Southwark is mentioned in the following documents:
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London is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holy Well
James Bird’s Volume 8 of the Survey of London, Shoreditch, indicates that there were two wells on the property of Holywell Priory, one in the orchard and onein the middle of the inner court
(Bird 153-187). In a footnote, Bird indicates that the well in the orchard is most likely the one from which the priory and the district took its name (Bird 153-187n204). This is because Stow, in 1598, identifies Holy Well as beingmuch decayed and marred with filthinesse, purposely layd there, for the heighthening of the ground, for garden plots
and while it is possible that the orchard land was used for gardening plots, the inner court was never put to that purpose (Bird 153-187n204; Stow 1598, sig. B7v). By this reasoning, we assume that the well in the orchard of Holywell Priory is the one that bears the name Holy Well.Holy Well is mentioned in the following documents:
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Clerkenwell is mentioned in the following documents:
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Clement’s Well is mentioned in the following documents:
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Tower of London is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Katherine’s Hospital
St. Katherine’s Hospital was a religious hospital founded in 1148. According to Stow, the hospital was founded by Queen Matilda. The hospital, the grounds of which contained a church, gardens, orchards, and residences, was at the southern end of St. Katherine’s Lane and north of the St. Katherine Steps, all of which is east of the Tower of London. Stow praised the choir of the hospital, noting how itwas not much inferior to that of [St.] Paules [Cathedral]
(Stow).St. Katherine’s Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Portsoken Ward
Portsoken Ward is east of Tower Street Ward and Aldgate Ward and is located outside the Wall. This ward was once called Knighten Guild, so named because the land which it encompasses was originally given to thirteen knights or soldiers who were the first members of the Knighten Guild, an order of chivalry founded by Edgar the Peaceful for valuable knights in his service. As the OED notes,portsoken
refers tothe district outside a city or borough, over which its jurisdiction extends
(OED portsoken, 1). It follows that this ward, one of the twenty-six wards of London and located outside of the Wall, was later known as Portsoken Ward.Portsoken Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Katherine’s by the Tower (Precinct) is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Thames
Perhaps more than any other geophysical feature, the Thames river has directly affected London’s growth and rise to prominence; historically, the city’s economic, political, and military importance was dependent on its riverine location. As a tidal river, connected to the North Sea, the Thames allowed for transportation to and from the outside world; and, as the longest river in England, bordering on nine counties, it linked London to the country’s interior. Indeed, without the Thames, London would not exist as one of Europe’s most influential cities. The Thames, however, is notable for its dichotomous nature: it is both a natural phenomenon and a cultural construct; it lives in geological time but has been the measure of human history; and the city was built around the river, but the river has been reshaped by the city and its inhabitants.The Thames is mentioned in the following documents:
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Ratcliffe is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Mary Whitechapel is mentioned in the following documents:
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PLACEHOLDER LOCATION
PLACEHOLDER LOCATION ITEM. The purpose of this item is to allow encoders to link to a location item when they cannot add a new location file for some reason. MoEML may still be seeking information regarding this entry. If you have information to contribute, please contact the MoEML team.PLACEHOLDER LOCATION is mentioned in the following documents:
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Nightingale Lane
Running south from East Smithfield, Nightingale Lane defined a portion of Portsoken Ward’s original eastern boundary (Harben 441–442). Nightingale Lane is not featured on the Agas map.Nightingale Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Hermitage Dock is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Botolph (Aldgate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldgate
Aldgate was the easternmost gate into the walled city. The nameAldgate
is thought to come from one of four sources: Æst geat meaningEastern gate
(Ekwall 36), Alegate from the Old English ealu meaningale,
Aelgate from the Saxon meaningpublic gate
oropen to all,
or Aeldgate meaningold gate
(Bebbington 20–21).Aldgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Stepney is mentioned in the following documents:
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Smithfield
Smithfield was an open, grassy area located outside the Wall. Because of its location close to the city centre, Smithfield was used as a site for markets, tournaments, and public executions. From 1123 to 1855, the Bartholomew’s Fair took place at Smithfield (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 842).Smithfield is mentioned in the following documents:
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Tower Hill
Tower Hill was a large area of open ground north and west of the Tower of London. It is most famous as a place of execution; there was a permanent scaffold and gallows on the hillfor the execution of such Traytors or Transgressors, as are deliuered out of the Tower, or otherwise to the Shiriffes of London
(Stow).Tower Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Whitehall
Whitehall Palace, the Palace of Whitehall or simply Whitehall, was one of the most complex and sizeable locations in the entirety of early modern Europe. As the primary place of residence for monarchs from 1529 to 1698, Whitehall was an architectural testament to the shifting sociopolitical, religious, and aesthetic currents of Renaissance England. Sugden describes the geospatial location of Whitehall in noting that[i]t lay on the left bank of the Thames, and extended from nearly the point where Westminster Bdge. now crosses the river to Scotland Yard, and from the river back to St. James’s Park
(Sugden 564-565).Whitehall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Rotherhithe
Rotherhithe, also known as Redriff, was a neighbourhoodon the Surrey side of the Thames, between Bermondsey and Deptford
(Sugden). Rotherhithe is famous for being the home of the first docks in London, which fostered a bustling commercial scene in the area (Walford).Rotherhithe is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Olave (Southwark)
The Parish of St. Olave (Southwark) was located on the southern bank of the Thames and to the east of the Parish of St. Saviour (Southwark), running from London Bridge to Bermondsey (Boulton 9). According to John Stow, the Parish of St. Olave (Southwark) was one of five parishes in Southwark alongside St. Saviour (Southwark), St. Thomas Southwark, St. George (Southwark), and St. Mary Magdalen (Bermondsey), although modern accounts place the Parish of St. Mary Magdalen (Bermondsey) outside the borough of Southwark (Boulton 9). In 1550, Edward VI granted the Corporation of London rights overall waifs and strays, treasure trove, deodand, goods of felons and fugitives and escheats and forfeitures
in the borough of Southwark, which included the Parish of St. Olave (Southwark) (Malden). Stow describes the Parish of St. Olave (Southwark) as an especially large parish that contained many impoverished individuals and aliens (Stow 1598, sig. Z2v).Parish of St. Olave (Southwark) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Hog Lane (East Smithfield)
Hog Lane ran east-west into the north-east corner of Little Tower Hill. It should not be confused with the Hog Lane north of Houndsditch. Hog Lane, also called Hog Street in Stow’s Survey of London, was renamed Rosemary Lane in the seventeenth century.Hog Lane (East Smithfield) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Abbey of St. Mary Graces
The Abbey of St. Mary Graces is a chapel built in around 1350 within the Holy Trinity Churchyard and later a large monastery controlled by the Cistercian order (Harben). The abbey was built within the aforementioned churchyard, east of Little Tower Hill and south of Hog Lane (East Smithfield).Abbey of St. Mary Graces is mentioned in the following documents:
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Limehouse is mentioned in the following documents:
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Blackwell Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Botolph (Aldgate)
St. Botolph, Aldgate was a parish church near Aldgate at the junction of Aldgate Street and Houndsditch. It was located in Portsoken Ward on the north side of Aldgate Street. Stow notes that theChurch hath beene lately new builded at the speciall charges of the Priors of the holy Trinitie
before the Priory was dissolved in 1531 (Stow).St. Botolph (Aldgate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldgate Bars
The Aldgate Bars were posts that marked the eastern limits of the City of London. They were located at the western end of Whitechapel and the eastern end of Aldgate Street. Stow makes no attempt to describe them in detail apart from mentioning their geographic importance as boundary markers (Stow). The bars were removed in the eighteenth century (Harben).Aldgate Bars is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Mary Whitechapel is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Dunstan (Stepney) is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. George Southwark
St. George Southwark was located adjacent to Suffolk House, just south of the area depicted on the Agas map (Stow 1598, sig. Y8r). While there is no mention of the church in the 1086 Domesday Book, Stow notes that St. George Southwark was gifted to the Bermondsey Abbey by Thomas Arden and his son in 1122 (Stow 1598, sig. Y8v). As a result, St. George Southwark was probably constructed at the beginning of the twelfth century (Darlington).St. George Southwark is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bishopsgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Houndsditch Street
Running southeast from Bishopsgate Street to Aldgate Street outside the city wall, Houndsditch Street passed through Bishopsgate Ward and Portsoken Ward. It was first paved in 1603 (Harben 311). Houndsditch Street took its name from nearby Houndsditch. Stow refers to the neighbourhood surrounding Houndsditch Street asHoundsditch
:(within the limits of Hounds-ditch) dwell many a good and honest Citizen
(Stow 1633, sig. M1v).Houndsditch Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Botolph without Bishopsgate
St. Botolph without Bishopsgate stood on the west side of Bishopsgate Street north of Bishopsgate. It was in Bishopsgate Ward. St. Botolph without Bishopsgate is featured on the Agas map, south of Bethlehem Hospital and west of Houndsditch Street. It is labelledS. Buttolphes.
St. Botolph without Bishopsgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bethlehem Hospital
Although its name evokes the pandemonium of the archetypal madhouse, Bethlehem (Bethlem, Bedlam) Hospital was not always an asylum. As Stow tells us, Saint Mary of Bethlehem began as aPriorie of Cannons with brethren and sisters,
founded in 1247 by Simon Fitzmary,one of the Sheriffes of London
(Stow 1:164). We know from Stow’s Survey that the hospital, part of Bishopsgate ward (without), resided on the west side of Bishopsgate Street, just north of St. Botolph without Bishopsgate (Stow 1:165).Bethlehem Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Norton Folgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holywell Priory
Founded in the twelfth century, Holywell Priory stood along the west side of Shoreditch Street and the north side of Hog Lane (Norton Folgate), occupying the site that would later house London’s first playhouse, the Theatre. The priory was dissolved on 10 October 1539 (Bowsher,Holywell Priory
232). The priory was also known asPriory of St. John the Baptist, Holywell.
Holywell Priory is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Paul’s Cathedral
St. Paul’s Cathedral was—and remains—an important church in London. In 962, while London was occupied by the Danes, St. Paul’s monastery was burnt and raised anew. The church survived the Norman conquest of 1066, but in 1087 it was burnt again. An ambitious Bishop named Maurice took the opportunity to build a new St. Paul’s, even petitioning the king to offer a piece of land belonging to one of his castles (Times 115). The building Maurice initiated would become the cathedral of St. Paul’s which survived until the Great Fire of London.St. Paul’s Cathedral is mentioned in the following documents:
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Shoreditch Street
Shoreditch Street, also called Sewersditch, was a continuation of Bishopsgate Street, passing northward from Norton Folgate to the small town of Shoreditch, a suburb of London in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries, for which the road was likely named. Shoreditch first appears in manuscripts in 1148 as Scoreditch, meaningditch of Sceorf [or Scorre]
(Weinreb and Hibbert 807).Shoreditch Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Leonard (Shoreditch)
St. Leonard’s church—also known asThe Actors’ church
—is the burial place of many prominent early modern actors. The Burbages (James Burbage and his sons Richard Burbage and Cuthbert Burbage), Richard Cowley, William Sly, and many others are buried there (ShaLT).St. Leonard (Shoreditch) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Shoreditch
A suburban neighbourhood located just north of Moorfields and outside Londonʼs City Wall, Shoreditch was a focal point of early modern theatrical culture. Following a boom in Londonʼs population from 1550 to 1600, the neighbourhood became a prime target for development. The building of the Theatre in 1576 and the Curtain in the following year established Shoreditchʼs reputation as Londonʼs premier entertainment district, and the neigbourhood also featured a growing number of taverns, alehouses, and brothels. These latter establishments were often frequented by local players, of whom many prominent members were buried on the grounds of nearby St. Leonardʼs Church. Today, Shoreditch faces the potential revival of its early modern theatrical culture through the efforts of the Museum of London Archaeology and the Tower Hamlets Theatre Company.Shoreditch is mentioned in the following documents:
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Old Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Grub Street
Grub Street could be found outside the walled City of London. It ran north-south, between Everades Well Street in the north and Fore Lane in the south. Grub Street was partially in Cripplegate ward, and partially outside the limits of the City of London.Grub Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Goswell Road is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fisher’s Folly
Fisher’s Folly was a large house on the east side of Bishopsgate Street, within the boundary of Bishopsgate Ward and a few houses away from the Dolphin Inn. Fisher’s Folly is not marked on the Agas map. By 1620, the house was occupied by the Earls of Devonshire and was renamedDevonshire House
(Harben 196).Fisher’s Folly is mentioned in the following documents:
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Berwardes Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Mary Spital
St. Mary Spital was an Augustinian Priory and Hospital on the east side of Bishopsgate Street. The Priory dates from 1197. The old precinct of St. Mary Spital is visible on the Agas map. The church itself was demolished after the Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1539. By the time the Agas map was drawn, many of the priory buildings had been removed and the area appears sparse.St. Mary Spital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bishopsgate Ward
Bishopsgate Ward shares its western boundary with the eastern boundaries of Shoreditch and Broad Street Ward and, thus, encompasses area both inside and outside the Wall. The ward and its main street, Bishopsgate Street, are named after Bishopsgate.Bishopsgate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Leonard (Shoreditch) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bishop’s Hall is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Thomas Hospital
St. Thomas Hospital was a hospital and parish church dedicated to St. Thomas Becket (Stow 1598, sig. Y7v). Originally located in St. Mary Overies Priory Close, St. Thomas Hospital was relocated to the eastern side of Long Southwark near Thieves’ Lane in the thirteenth century (Walford). The early modern location of St. Thomas Hospital is depicted near the bottom of the Agas map, though it is not labelled. It is also depicted on Rocque and Pine’s 1746 map (A Plan of the Cities of London and Westminster, and Borough of Southwark with Contiguous Buildings), where it is labelledSt. Thomas’s Hospital.
St. Thomas Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holywell Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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London Bridge
As the only bridge in London crossing the Thames until 1729, London Bridge was a focal point of the city. After its conversion from wood to stone, completed in 1209, the bridge housed a variety of structures, including a chapel and a growing number of shops. The bridge was famous for the cityʼs grisly practice of displaying traitorsʼ heads on poles above its gatehouses. Despite burning down multiple times, London Bridge was one of the few structures not entirely destroyed by the Great Fire of London in 1666.London Bridge is mentioned in the following documents:
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Moorfields
A low-lying marshy area just northeast of Moorgate and on the way to the Curtain, Moorfields was home to a surprising range of activities and accompanying cultural associations in early modern London. Beggars and the mentally ill patients of neighbouring Bethlehem Hospital often frequented the area. Some used the public space to bleach and dry linen, and the Honorable Artillery Company also used it as an official training ground. Moorfields was even a popular suburban destination for ice skating when its water froze during the winter. Moorfields was generallyfull of noysome waters
(Stow 2:77) until 1605–1607, when it was successfully drained, levelled, and beautified with tree-lined pedestrian pathways. At this point, it transformed into a fashionable place for the genteel to see and to be seen. The history of Moorfields provides insight into social, political, environmental, and medical issues in early modern London.Moorfields is mentioned in the following documents:
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Moorgate
Moorgate was one of the major gates in the Wall of London (Sugden). It was situated in the northern part of the Wall, flanked by Cripplegate and Bishopsgate. Clearly labelled asMore Gate
on the Agas map, it stood near the intersection of London Wall street and Coleman Street (Sugden; Stow 1598, sig. C6v). It adjoined Bethlehem Hospital, and the road through it led into Finsbury Field (Rocque) and Mallow Field.Moorgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cripplegate
Cripplegate was one of the original gates in the city wall (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 221; Harben). It was the northern gate of a large fortress that occupied the northwestern corner of the Roman city.Cripplegate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Finsbury Field
Finsbury Field is located in northen London outside the London Wall. Note that MoEML correctly locates Finsbury Field, which the label on the Agas map confuses with Mallow Field (Prockter 40). Located nearby is Finsbury Court. Finsbury Field is outside of the city wards within the borough of Islington (Mills 81).Finsbury Field is mentioned in the following documents:
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Islington is mentioned in the following documents:
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Hoxton
This location has been added to the MoEML gazetteer on the authority of Carlin and Belcher’s gazetteer of 1520 London.Hoxton is mentioned in the following documents:
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Deep Ditch
Running north-to-south, Deep Ditch was the boundary between the Moorfields and Bethlehem Hospital. Henry Harben describes the history of the site as follows:In Agas’ map a stream is shown here flowing into the City Ditch, which may be the remains of the Walbrook, the bed of which has been found under Blomfield Street, and might be referred to by Stow at that time as a ditch Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance. Use only in quotations in born-digital documents. ()[…] It had been filled up in this part of its course, and had disappeared by 1658 Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance. Use only in quotations in born-digital documents. ()[…] (Harben 195)
Deep Ditch is mentioned in the following documents:
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Moorditch
Moorditch was the section of the City Ditch outside the Wall, which ran east-west from Bishopsgate to Moorgate (Sugden).Moorditch is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Wall
Originally built as a Roman fortification for the provincial city of Londinium in the second century C.E., the London Wall remained a material and spatial boundary for the city throughout the early modern period. Described by Stow ashigh and great
(Stow 1:8), the London Wall dominated the cityscape and spatial imaginations of Londoners for centuries. Increasingly, the eighteen-foot high wall created a pressurized constraint on the growing city; the various gates functioned as relief valves where development spilled out to occupy spacesoutside the wall.
The Wall is mentioned in the following documents:
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Finsbury Court is mentioned in the following documents:
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Town Ditch
A ditch to the north of Christ’s Hospital, filled in by 1552.Town Ditch is mentioned in the following documents:
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Walbrook is mentioned in the following documents:
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More Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fleet
The Fleet, known asFleet River,
Fleet Ditch,
Fleet Dike,
and theRiver of Wells
due to the numerous wells along its banks, was London’s largest subterranean river (Stow 1598, sig. C4r). It flowed down from Hampstead and Kenwood ponds in the north, bisecting the Ward of Farringdon Without, as it wended southward into the Thames (Weinreb, Hibbert, Keay, and Keay 298).Fleet is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Giles (Cripplegate)
For information about St. Giles, Cripplegate, a modern map marking the site where the it once stood, and a walking tour that will take you to the site, visit the Shakespearean London Theatres (ShaLT) article on St. Giles, Cripplegate.St. Giles (Cripplegate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fore Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Bartholomew’s Hospital
According to Stow, St. Bartholomew’s Hospital was located on the west side of Smithfield in Farringdon Without Ward. Originally a religious hospital, it was founded by its first prior, Rahere, in 1102 (Stow 1598, sig. X1r). It was dissolved under Henry VIII and reendowed and granted to the City of London in 1544 as a part of the civic hospital system.St. Bartholomew’s Hospital is mentioned in the following documents:
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Chiswell Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Whitecross Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Redcross Street is mentioned in the following documents:
-
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Golden Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Barbican
Barbican was a historically significant street that ran east-west, connecting Aldersgate Street in the west with Redcross Street and Golden Lane in the east. Barbican wasmore then halfe
contained by Cripplegate Ward, with the rest lying within Aldersgate Ward (Stow 1:291). The street is labeled on the Agas map asBarbican.
Barbican is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Giles (Cripplegate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldersgate
Aldersgate was one of London’s four original gates (Stow 1598, sig. C7r), labelledAlders gate
on the Agas map. The gate was likely built into the Wall of London during the Roman Conquest, marking the northern entrance into the city.Aldersgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Botolph (Aldersgate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Little Eastcheap is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Bartholomew the Great
St. Bartholomew the Great was a church in Farringdon Without Ward on the south side of Long Lane, Smithfield. It was made a parish church at the Dissolution of the Monasteries and was declared a gift to the citizens of Londonfor relieving of the Poore
in 1546 (Stow 1633, sig. 2N5r). Under Mary I, the site and building were given to the Dominican order to be used as Blackfriars, St. Bartholomew’s before being restored under Elizabeth I.St. Bartholomew the Great is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Bartolomew’s Priory
A priory of Augustinian canons once encompassing St. Bartholomew the Great, St. Bartholomew the Less, and St. Bartholomew’s Hospital. Dissolved by Henry VIII.St. Bartolomew’s Priory is mentioned in the following documents:
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Long Lane (Smithfield) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldersgate Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charterhouse (Residence)
The London Charterhouse refers to a series of buildings located at the north-east end of Charterhouse Lane to the west of Aldersgate Street near Smithfield. Throughout the early modern period, the Charterhouse served many functions: prior to the Reformation, it was a Carthusian monastery; however, after the execution of Prior Houghton and other Carthusian martyrs in the mid-sixteenth century, the monastery was dissolved and the Charterhouse became a well known private residence and, later, the site of a hospital, school, and pensioners’ home. Today, the Charterhouse is used as a home for elderly pensioners, hosting about forty men.Charterhouse (Residence) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Botolph (Aldersgate) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Mount Calvary is mentioned in the following documents:
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Newgate
The gaol at Newgate, a western gate in the Roman Wall of London, was constructed in the twelfth century specifically to detainfellons and trespassors
awaiting trial by royal judges (Durston 470; O’Donnell 25; Stow 1598, sig. C8r). The gradual centralisation of the English criminal justice system meant that by the reign of Elizabeth I, Newgate had become London’s most populated gaol. In the early modern period, incarceration was rarely conceived of as a punishment in itself; rather, gaols like Newgate were more like holding cells, where inmates spent time until their trials or punishments were effected, or their debts were paid off.Newgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of St. Sepulchre is mentioned in the following documents:
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Giltspur Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Farringdon Without Ward
Farringdon Without Ward is west of Farringdon Within Ward and Aldersgate Ward and is located outside the Wall. This ward is calledWithout
orExtra
because the ward is locatedwithout
Newgate and Ludgate and to differentiate it from Farringdon Within Ward. Farringdon Without Ward and its counterpart within the Wall are both named after William Faringdon, principle owner of Farringdon Ward, the greater ward that was separated into Farringdon Within Ward and Farringdon Without Ward in the 17 of Richard II.Farringdon Without Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. John Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Pardon Churchyard is mentioned in the following documents:
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New Church Haw
According to Stow, New Church Haw was a graveyard consecrated in 1349 with an adjoining church (Stow 1598, sig. 356). It later became the site of a Carthusian Monastery, and then Charterhouse (Residence).New Church Haw is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster Abbey
Westminster Abbey was and continues to be a historically significant church. One of its many notable features isPoets’ Corner.
Located in the south transept of the church, it is the final resting place of Geoffrey Chaucer, Ben Jonson, Francis Beaumont, and many other notable authors; in 1740, a monument for William Shakespeare was erected in Westminster Abbey (ShaLT). The church is located on the bottom-left corner of the Agas map.Westminster Abbey is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. John’s of Jerusalem
St. John’s of Jerusalem provided housing and care for pilgrims and crusading knights. It was held by the Knights Hospitallers and dissolved in the reign of Henry VIII (Stow 1598, sig. 2D7r).St. John’s of Jerusalem is mentioned in the following documents:
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Westminster is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charterhouse (Site)
Charterhouse was a hospital, school, and pensioners’ home opened in 1611 on the land of Charterhouse (Residence). The site was to the west of Aldersgate Street near Smithfield.Charterhouse (Site) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Ludgate
Located in Farringdon Within Ward, Ludgate was a gate built by the Romans (Carlin and Belcher 80). Stow asserts that Ludgate was constructed by King Lud who named the gate after himselffor his owne honor
(Stow 1:1).Ludgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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King’s Bench is mentioned in the following documents:
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Marshalsea is mentioned in the following documents:
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Charterhouse Lane
Charterhouse Lane was a narrow road that ran north-south between the London Charterhouse and St. John’s Street. The street earned its name due to its proximity to the London Charterhouse, which housed Carthusian monks. Following the dissolution of London monasteries between 1536 and 1541, Charterhouse Lane became a well known and documented site of poverty, crime, and drinking. After a series of demolitions in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, Charterhouse Lane was restructured as part of the modern-day Charterhouse Street.Charterhouse Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cow Cross Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Turnmill Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Nunnery of St. Mary Clerkenwell is mentioned in the following documents:
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Somerset House
Somerset House (labelled asSomerſet Palace
on the Agas map) was a significant site for royalty in early modern London. Erected in 1550 on the Strand between Ivy Bridge Lane and Strand Lane, it was built for Lord Protector Somerset and was was England’s first Renaissance palace.Somerset House is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Strand
Named for its location on the bank of the Thames, the Strand leads outside the City of London from Temple Bar through what was formerly the Duchy of Lancaster to Charing Cross in what was once the city of Westminster. There were three main phases in the evolution of the Strand in early modern times: occupation by the bishops, occupation by the nobility, and commercial development.The Strand is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. James (Clerkenwell)
St. James, Clerkenwell was founded in 1100 (Sugden 281). It is marked on the Agas map asClarken Well.
St. James (Clerkenwell) is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Sepulchre is mentioned in the following documents:
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Clerkenwell Road is mentioned in the following documents:
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Skinner’s Well is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fagswell
Fagswell was a natural well in the Clerkenwell area and a source of fresh water for inhabitants of the City of London (Harben, Water Supply of London).Fagswell is mentioned in the following documents:
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Tode Well is mentioned in the following documents:
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Loders Well is mentioned in the following documents:
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Old Bailey
The Old Bailey ran along the outside of the London Wall near Newgate (Stow 1598, sig. U8v). It is labelled on the Agas map asOlde baily.
Old Bailey is mentioned in the following documents:
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Turnagain Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bow Lane
Bow Lane ran north-south between Cheapside Street and Old Fish Street in the ward of Cordwainer Street. At Watling Street, it became Cordwainer Street, and at Old Fish Street it became Garlick Hill. Garlick Hill-Bow Lane was built in the 890s to provide access from the port of Queenhithe to the great market of Cheapside Street (Sheppard 70–71).Bow Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cow Lane
Cow Lane, located in the Ward of Farringdon Without, began at Holborn Street, and then curved north and east to West Smithfield. Smithfield was a meat market, so the street likely got its name because cows were led through it to market (Bebbington 100). Just as Ironmonger Lane and Milk Street in Cheapside Market were named for the goods located there, these streets leading into Smithfield meat market were named for the animals that could be bought there.Cow Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holborn Conduit is mentioned in the following documents:
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Snow Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holborn Bridge
Holborn Bridge or Oldboorne bridge (Stow) spanned the Fleet Ditch at Holborn Street. Located in the ward of Farringdon Without, the bridge was part of a major westward thoroughfare.Holborn Bridge is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holborn Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Saffron Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Leather Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Gray’s Inn Road is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Inns of Court
The four principal constituents of the Inns of Court were:The Inns of Court is mentioned in the following documents:
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Gray’s Inn
Gray’s Inn was one of the four Inns of Court.Gray’s Inn is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Giles in the Fields
St. Giles in the Fields was a hospital and parish church. It is marked near the western edge of the Agas map with the labelS. Gyles in the Fyeld.
According to Stow, St. Giles in the Fields was founded as a leprosy house by Matilda of Scotland during the reign of Henry I. The hospital was eventually suppressed by Henry VIII (Stow 1598, sig. 2D6v).St. Giles in the Fields is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holborn
Holborn ran east-west from the junction of Hosier Lane, Cock Lane and Snow Hill to St. Giles High Street, and passed through Farringdon Without Ward and Westminster.Holborn is mentioned in the following documents:
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Seacoal Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Shoe Lane
Shoe Lane, or Shoe Alley as it was sometimes called in the sixteenth century (Ekwall 110), was outside the city wall, in the ward of Faringdon Without. It ran north-south, parallel to the course of the Fleet River. Until 1869, it was the main route between Holborn (Oldborne, in Stow’s spelling) and Fleet Street (Smith 190). At its north end, on the west side, was the church of St. Andrew Holborn.Shoe Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fetter Lane
Fetter Lane ran north-south between Holborn Street and Fleet Street, in the ward of Farringdon Without, past the east side of the church of Saint Dunstan’s in the West. Stow consistently calls this streetFewtars Lane,
Fewter Lane,
orFewters Lane
(Stow 2:21, 2:22), and claimed that it wasso called of Fewters (or idle people) lying there
(Stow 2:39).Fetter Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Holborn Bars is mentioned in the following documents:
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Inner Temple
Inner Temple was one of the four Inns of CourtInner Temple is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fleet Street
Fleet Street runs east-west from Temple Bar to Fleet Hill or Ludgate Hill, and is named for the Fleet River. The road has existed since at least the twelfth century (Sugden 195) and known since the fourteenth century as Fleet Street (Beresford 26). It was the location of numerous taverns including the Mitre and the Star and the Ram.Fleet Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lincoln’s Inn
Lincoln’s Inn was one of the four Inns of Court.Lincoln’s Inn is mentioned in the following documents:
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Southampton House is mentioned in the following documents:
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Temple Bar
Temple Bar was one of the principle entrances to the city of London, dividing the Strand to the west and Fleet Street to the east. It was an ancient right of way and toll gate. Walter Thornbury dates the wooden gate structure shown in the Agas Map to the early Tudor period, and describes a number of historical pageants that processed through it, including the funeral procession of Henry V, and it was the scene of King James I’s first entry to the city (Thornbury 1878). The wooden structure was demolished in 1670 and a stone gate built in its place (Sugden 505).Temple Bar is mentioned in the following documents:
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Chancery Lane
Chancery Lane was built sometime around 1160 by the Knights Templar on land they owned. It ran north-south between Fleet Street at the south end to Holborn in the North, and was originally called New Street. The current name dates from the time of Ralph Neville, who was Bishop of Chichester and Lord Chancellor of England (Bebbington 78). The area around the street came into his possession whenin 1227 Henry III gave him land for a palace in this lane: hence Bishop’s Court and Chichester Rents, small turnings out of Chancery Lane
(Bebbington 78).Chancery Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Rolls Chapel is mentioned in the following documents:
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Serjeants’ Inn (Chancery Lane) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Blackfriars (Holborn)
Standing just west of Holborn Bridge, the site that would become the original Blackfriars precinct was acquired by the Dominican friars (known in England as the Black friars) circa 1223 through a donation from Hubert de Burgh. Over the next forty years, the friary expanded westward to Shoe Lane and southward along the Fleet to Smallbridge Lane. By the 1270s, the site occupied 4 acres and contained a church, a chapter house, and one or two wings of accommodation. The friars left the Holborn friary in the 1280s to establish a new friary, Blackfriars (Farringdon Within), on a more prestigious site. The Holborn site was sold in 1286 to Henry de Lacy (Holder 1–26).Blackfriars (Holborn) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Baynard’s Castle
Located on the banks of the Thames, Baynard’s Castle was built sometime in the late eleventh centuryby Baynard, a Norman who came over with William the Conqueror
(Weinreb and Hibbert 129). The castle passed to Baynard’s heirs until one William Baynard,who by forfeyture for fellonie, lost his Baronie of little Dunmow
(Stow 1:61). From the time it was built, Baynard’s Castle wasthe headquarters of London’s army until the reign of Edward I
when it washanded over to the Dominican Friars, the Blackfriars whose name is still commemorated along that part of the waterfront
(Hibbert 10).Baynard’s Castle is mentioned in the following documents:
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Montfichet’s Tower is mentioned in the following documents:
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Inn and Garden of the Bishop of Chichester
The Inn and Garden of the Bishop of Chichester is located on both sides of Chancery Lane. During the reign of Henry III, Ralph de Nevilleacquired a plot on the west side of the lane where Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance. Use only in quotations in born-digital documents. ()[…] he built a noble palace
(Williams 1520). This land was given to him by the Knights Templar and was likely grantedsoon after [Neville’s] appointment in 1226 to the Chancellorship
(Williams 1521).Inn and Garden of the Bishop of Chichester is mentioned in the following documents:
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Parish of All Hallows (Honey Lane) is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cheapside Street
Cheapside Street, one of the most important streets in early modern London, ran east-west between the Great Conduit at the foot of Old Jewry to the Little Conduit by St. Paul’s churchyard. The terminus of all the northbound streets from the river, the broad expanse of Cheapside Street separated the northern wards from the southern wards. It was lined with buildings three, four, and even five stories tall, whose shopfronts were open to the light and set out with attractive displays of luxury commodities (Weinreb and Hibbert 148). Cheapside Street was the centre of London’s wealth, with many mercers’ and goldsmiths’ shops located there. It was also the most sacred stretch of the processional route, being traced both by the linear east-west route of a royal entry and by the circular route of the annual mayoral procession.Cheapside Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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The Goat
The Goat was a tavern at Smithfield, in operation from the mid fourteenth to late sixteenth centuries (Keene and Harding 85-96), after which it changed hands as a residence. It was commonly known as the Goat on the Hoop, a name that referred to the hoop in which the Goat’s sign would have hung (Harben).The Goat is mentioned in the following documents:
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Tyburn
Tyburn is best known as the location of the principal gallows where public executions were carried out from the late twelfth century until the eighteenth (Drouillard, Wikipedia). It was a village to the west of the city, near the present-day location of Marble Arch (beyond the boundary of the Agas Map). Its name derives from a stream, and its significance to Stow was primarily as one of the sources of piped water for the city; he describes howIn the yeare 1401. this priſon houſe called the Tunne was made a Ceſterne for ſweete water conueyed by pipes of Leade frõ the towne of Tyborne, and was from thence forth called the conduite vpon Cornhill Gap in transcription. Reason: Editorial omission for reasons of length or relevance. Use only in quotations in born-digital documents.[…] (Stow 1598, sig. L3r)
.Tyburn is mentioned in the following documents:
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Ludgate Hill
Ludgate Hill, also known as Fleet Hill, ran east-west from St. Paul’s Churchyard, past Ludgate, to an undetermined point before Fleet Bridge. It was the raised portion of the greater Ludgate Street leading up out of Fleet Street. The hill is labelledFlete hyll
on the Agas map.Ludgate Hill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fleet Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fleet Bridge is mentioned in the following documents:
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Shire Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Bride Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Water Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Crockers Lane is mentioned in the following documents:
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Serjeants’ Inn (Fleet Street) is mentioned in the following documents:
Organizations
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Drapers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Drapers
The Drapers’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. The Drapers were third in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Worshipful Company of Drapers is still active and maintains a website at https://www.thedrapers.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company and bibliography.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Fishmongers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Fishmongers
The Fishmongers’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London, formed in 1536 out of the merger of the Stock Fishmongers and the Salt Fishmongers. The Fishmongers were fourth in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Worshipful Company of Fishmongers is still active and maintains a website at https://fishmongers.org.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Vintners’ Company
Worshipful Company of Vintners
The Vintners’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London. The Vintners were eleventh in the order of precedence established in 1515. The Worshipful Company of Vintners is still active and maintains a website at https://www.vintnershall.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Clothworkers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Clothworkers
The Clothworkers’ Company was one of the twelve great companies of London, formed in 1528 out of the merger of the Fullers and the Shearmen. The Clothworkers were twelfth in the order of precedence. The Worshipful Company of Clothworkers is still active and maintains a website at https://www.clothworkers.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Dyers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Dyers
The Dyers’ Company was one of the lesser livery companies of London. The Worshipful Company of Dyers is still active and maintains a website at https://www.dyerscompany.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Girdlers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Girdlers
The Girdlers’ Company was one of the lesser livery companies of London. The Worshipful Company of Girdlers is still active and maintains a website at https://girdlers.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Leathersellers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Leathersellers
The Leathersellers’ Company was one of the lesser livery companies of London. The Worshipful Company of Leathersellers is still active and maintains a website at https://leathersellers.co.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Wax Chandlers’ Company
Worshipful Company of Wax Chandlers
The Wax Chandlers’ Company was one of the lesser livery companies of London. The Worshipful Company of Wax Chandlers is still active and maintains a website at http://www.weavers.org.uk/ that includes a history of the company.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Black Friars (Dominicans)
The Blackfriars, named for their customaryblack mantle and hood,
were an order of mendicant friars founded by St. Dominic in France in 1216 (Dominican Order). Intent on spreading Catholicism, St. Dominic sent members of his order to England, where, no later than 1247, the order had bases in Oxford and London (Jarrett 2-3). In the wake of the Reformation, members of the order fled the country or remained in England andeither drifted into poverty, or else entered the ranks of the secular clergy
(Jarrett 169).This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Grey Friars (Franciscans)
The Grey Friars, named for their grey habits or cowls, were an order of franciscan friars founded by St. Francis of Assisi in 1209 and arrived in England from Italy in 1224 (Holder 66). Devoted to following the teachings of St. Francis, the Grey Friars occupied Greyfriars until King Henry VIII’s Dissolution of the Monasteries in 1538 (Kingsford 2).This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Knights Hospitallers
The Knights Hospitallers was a Roman Catholic military order that originated in the Mediterranean region during the eleventh century. It was also known as the Order of the Knights of Saint John of Jerusalem.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Knights Templar
The Knights Templar was an organization of Christians who wanted to protect European travelers who visted sites across the Holy Land. The organization was granted land from King Henry II, including a site near Castle Baynard Ward on which they built a round church. In 1184, the Knights Templar built a new round church at Temple Bar which was consecrated a year later.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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Order of Carthusian Monks
The Order of Carthusian Monks was a Catholic religious order housed at the Charterhouse from 1371-1541.This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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The MoEML Team
These are all MoEML team members since 1999 to present. To see the current members and structure of our team, seeTeam.
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Former Student Contributors
We’d also like to acknowledge students who contributed to MoEML’s intranet predecessor at the University of Windsor between 1999 and 2003. When we redeveloped MoEML for the Internet in 2006, we were not able to include all of the student projects that had been written for courses in Shakespeare, Renaissance Drama, and/or Writing Hypertext. Nonetheless, these students contributed materially to the conceptual development of the project.
Roles played in the project
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Author
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Data Manager
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Researcher
Contributions by this author
This organization is mentioned in the following documents:
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University of Victoria
The University of Victoria, writ large. Located in Victoria, BC, Canada. Website.This organization is mentioned in the following documents: