Aldgate Street
Aldgate Street ran slightly south-west from Aldgate until it reached a pump, formerly a sweet
well. At that point, the street forked into two streets. The northern branch,
called Aldgate Street, ran west until it ran into
Cornhill at Lime
Street. At an earlier point in history, Cornhill seems to have extended east past Lime Street because the church of St. Andrew
Undershaft was called St. Andrew upon
Cornhill (Harben 10). At some point in the 1620s, the eastern end of Cornhill and the western end of Aldgate Street were renamed Leadenhall Street (Harben 10).
The Agas map does not name Aldgate Street. It is
not clear if the label
Aldegaterefers to the gate or the street. Either way, Aldgate Street (like Aldgate Ward) takes its name from Aldgate.
References
-
Citation
Harben, Henry A. A Dictionary of London. London: Herbert Jenkins, 1918. [Available digitally from British History Online: https://www.british-history.ac.uk/no-series/dictionary-of-london.]This item is cited in the following documents:
Cite this page
MLA citation
Aldgate Street.The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0, edited by , U of Victoria, 05 May 2022, mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/ALDG4.htm.
Chicago citation
Aldgate Street.The Map of Early Modern London, Edition 7.0. Ed. . Victoria: University of Victoria. Accessed May 05, 2022. mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/ALDG4.htm.
APA citation
The Map of Early Modern London (Edition 7.0). Victoria: University of Victoria. Retrieved from https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/editions/7.0/ALDG4.htm.
, & 2022. Aldgate Street. In (Ed), RIS file (for RefMan, RefWorks, EndNote etc.)
Provider: University of Victoria Database: The Map of Early Modern London Content: text/plain; charset="utf-8" TY - ELEC A1 - Adams, Neil A1 - Jenstad, Janelle ED - Jenstad, Janelle T1 - Aldgate Street T2 - The Map of Early Modern London ET - 7.0 PY - 2022 DA - 2022/05/05 CY - Victoria PB - University of Victoria LA - English UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/ALDG4.htm UR - https://mapoflondon.uvic.ca/edition/7.0/xml/standalone/ALDG4.xml ER -
TEI citation
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<title level="a">Aldgate Street</title>. <title level="m">The Map of Early Modern
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Shakespeare, William. The Merchant of Venice. Ed. Janelle Jenstad. Internet Shakespeare Editions. U of Victoria. http://internetshakespeare.uvic.ca/Library/Texts/MV/.
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Stow, John. A SVRVAY OF LONDON. Contayning the Originall, Antiquity, Increase, Moderne estate, and description of that Citie, written in the yeare 1598. by Iohn Stow Citizen of London. Also an Apologie (or defence) against the opinion of some men, concerning that Citie, the greatnesse thereof. With an Appendix, containing in Latine, Libellum de situ & nobilitate Londini: written by William Fitzstephen, in the raigne of Henry the second. Ed. Janelle Jenstad and the MoEML Team. MoEML. Transcribed.
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Locations
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Aldgate
Aldgate was the easternmost gate into the walled city. The nameAldgate
is thought to come from one of four sources: Æst geat meaningEastern gate
(Ekwall 36), Alegate from the Old English ealu meaningale,
Aelgate from the Saxon meaningpublic gate
oropen to all,
or Aeldgate meaningold gate
(Bebbington 20–21).Aldgate is mentioned in the following documents:
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Cornhill
Cornhill was a significant thoroughfare and was part of the cityʼs main major east-west thoroughfare that divided the northern half of London from the southern half. The part of this thoroughfare named Cornhill extended from St. Andrew Undershaft to the three-way intersection of Threadneedle, Poultry, and Cornhill where the Royal Exchange was built. The nameCornhill
preserves a memory both of the cornmarket that took place in this street, and of the topography of the site upon which the Roman city of Londinium was built.Note: Cornhill and Cornhill Ward are nearly synonymous in terms of location and nomenclature - thus, it can be a challenge to tell one from the other. Topographical decisions have been made to the best of our knowledge and ability.Cornhill is mentioned in the following documents:
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Lime Street
Lime Street is a street that ran north-south from Leadenhall Street in the north to Fenchurch Street in the south. It was west of St. Andrew Undershaft and east of Leadenhall. It appears that the street was so named because people made or sold Lime there (Stow). This claim has some historical merit; in the 1150s one Ailnoth the limeburner lived in the area (Harben; BHO).Lime Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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St. Andrew Undershaft
St. Andrew Undershaft stands at the southeast corner of St. Mary Axe Street in Aldgate Ward.The church of St. Andrew Undershaft is the final resting place of John Stow.St. Andrew Undershaft is mentioned in the following documents:
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Leadenhall Street
Leadenhall Street ran east-west from Cornhill Street to Aldgate Street. All three form part of the same road from Aldgate to Cheapside Street (Weinreb and Hibbert 462). The street acquired its name from Leadenhall, a onetime house and later a market. The building was reportedly famous for having a leaden roof (Bebbington 197).Leadenhall Street is mentioned in the following documents:
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Aldgate Ward
Aldgate Ward is located within the London Wall and east of Lime Street Ward. Both the ward and its main street, Aldgate Street, are named after Aldgate, the eastern gate into the walled city (Stow 1633, sig. N6v).Aldgate Ward is mentioned in the following documents:
Variant spellings
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Documents using the spelling
Aldgate
-
Documents using the spelling
Aldgate High Street
-
Documents using the spelling
Aldgate street
-
Documents using the spelling
Aldgate Street
- The MoEML Linkography
- Minories Street
- Leadenhall Street
- St. Paul’s Churchyard
- St. Katherine Cree
- St. Botolph (Aldgate)
- Whitechapel
- Houndsditch Street
- Aldgate
- Abbey of St. Clare
- Aldgate Ward
- Bricklayers’ Hall
- Aldgate Bars
- Aldgate Street
- Fenchurch Street
- Variant Toponyms Listed by Carlin and Belcher
- Cross-Index for Pantzer Locations
- Churches in Aldgate
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Documents using the spelling
Aldgate ſtreet
-
Documents using the spelling
Aldgate Street (without Aldgate)
-
Documents using the spelling
Aldgate ſtreete
-
Documents using the spelling
Aldgate-ſtreet)
-
Documents using the spelling
Alegatestrete
-
Documents using the spelling
Algatestrete
-
Documents using the spelling
Ealdgate
-
Documents using the spelling
Ealdgate ſtreete
-
Documents using the spelling
Ealdgate Warde
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Documents using the spelling
high street