Despatch to London.
Minutes (3), Enclosures (untranscribed) (1), Other documents (2).
No. 47
10th May 1865
Sir,
I have the honor to lay before you Copy of a letter from
the Agents General of Crown Colonies to the Colonial Secretary
on the subject of the loan authorized under the Ordinance No.
7 of 10th March 1864. I amsorry sorry to say that previous
to the receipt of this communication we had drawn against the
proposed Loan for a further sum of thirty thousand pounds (£30,000).
I imagined that your despatch No. 61 of 31st December 1864,
contemplated our drawing, if necessary to the full amount.
2. Although the prospects of the Colony are now more
favorable than they have been for some years, there seldomwas
was a time when money was more wanted. It is absolutely
necessary, if the Colony is to be maintained, that some
improvement should be made in the communication with Cariboo,
in order to enable its gold fields to compete with those of
Oregon and California. The whole profits of the new discoveries
on the Kootenay River will go to the United States if we do
not provide access to them through English territory,and and
unfortunately we entered the year with a considerable local
debt, increased greatly by the Indian troubles of last summer.
3. The late Session of the Legislature has imposed
considerable additional taxation and we look forward to a large
increase of Revenue. Unfortunately a winter of unprecedented
duration has kept all our communications closed, and salaries
had to be paid, enormoussums sums laid out in the clearing away
of snow, at a time when no traffic could bring duties to the
Custom House or tolls to the roads. Now that the line of
travel to Cariboo is open, the weekly receipts are very large,
but it will be some months before we can make up for the losses
of the winter. Even now the road to the Eastward towards the
Kootenay and Columbia is still closed by snow andice ice in the
Cascade Mountains in the rear of Hope. I confidently anticipate
a much larger Revenue for this year than the Colony has yet
produced, but the money is wanting for immediate exigencies.
4. I trust that you will be enabled to give such
instructions to the Colonial Agents as may prevent embarrassment
in regard to the last draft for thirty thousand pounds (£30,000). The
Colony has had a hard struggle duringthe the last year with
outstanding liabilities, Indian outrages, and a sole dependence
on its own resources.
5. I may add that had we been permitted to make our
own arrangements locally with the Bank of British Columbia,
the whole of the Loan would, I understand, have been disposed
of here on terms not unfavorable to the Colony.
6. Though the Estimatescontemplate contemplate a large expenditure
for the year 1865, I must beg to state that I am only
undertaking public works of absolute necessity. The increased
number of situations as Constables likewise are only being
filled up as circumstances require it.
I have the honor to be,
Sir,
Your most obedient
humble Servant Frederick Seymour
Minutes by CO staff
Mr Elliot
I send you the necessary papers and a note of Mr Julyans.
I shd suggest this desph being sent to the Crown Agents
with a request for a report.
Office of the Crown Agents for the Colonies,
Spring Gardens, London, S.W.
10 July 1865
Dear Sir
Sargeaunt is not here today. I therefore reply to your enquiries.
The B. Columbia Bills for £30,000 are I presume those referred
to in our letters to C:O: of the 24th and 31 May last, and will be
met at maturity as therein stated.
I do not read Mr Cardwells despatch of the 31 Decr as
placing any limit to the Government Drafts until the proceeding of
the debentures shall have been exhausted.
I think it desirable that we shd have an Official Copy of the
Govrs despatch, it would afford us the opportunity of opening
negotiations with the Bank referred to in paragh 5 although
strange to say that Bank has been looking to us to aid them in
getting rid of the first loan of B. Columbia which they became the
purchasers of, but have never yet been able to place on the Market.
If there was a market in the Colony it is inconceivable why they
should have kept the Bank here?
Documents enclosed with the main document (not transcribed)
P.G. Julyan, Crown Agents, to Seymour, 16 February 1865, advising
that due to lack of demand for colonial government securities, it
would not be expedient at present to draw further bills on the 1864 loan.
Other documents included in the file
Elliot to Crown Agents, 18 July 1865, forwarding copy of the
despatch and requesting information on the subject.