Xanthos
Xanthos
A river near Troy who, in a physical manifestation, battles Achilles.
More information on Xanthos is available at the Pleiades project.
river
Events
- Sarpedon, Glaucus, and the Lycians join the Trojans as allies
- The Trojans and Achaeans fight each other at the Simoeis and Xanthos rivers
- Proeteus refuses to kill Bellerophon and sends him to be killed by Iobates instead
- Achilles divides the Trojan forces at the bank of the river Xanthos
- Achilles enters the river and massacres the Trojans
- Achilles spares twelve Trojans to sacrifice
- Achilles sees Lycaon in the river and thinks he has returned from the dead
- Lycaon prostrates himself before Achilles and begs for his life
- Achilles rebukes and kills Lycaon
- Xanthus empowers Asteropaeus to fight Achilles
- Achilles kills Asteropaeus
- Achilles strips Asteropaeus of his armour
- Achilles pursues the Paeonians
- Achilles kills Thersilokhos, Mydon, Astypylos, Mnesos, Thrasios, Oeneus, and Ophelestes
- The river Xanthus takes human form
- Xanthus warns Achilles to stop polluting his waters with corpses
- Apollo continues his onslaught against the Trojans
- Xanthus tells Apollo that he is not following Zeus’ order to defend the Trojans
- Achilles enters the river Xanthus a second time
- Xanthus attacks Achilles with great waves
- Achilles asks the gods to save him from Xanthus
- Poseidon and Athena appear to Achilles and reassure him he will not die in the river
- Achilles attempts to overcome Xanthus’ assault
- Xanthus invokes the aid of Simoeis against Achilles
- Hephaestus starts fires on Xanthus’s banks
- Xanthus, scalded by Hephaestus, relents in his attack on Achilles
- Xanthus swears not to defend the Trojans again
Citations
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 2, Section 875
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 5, Section 470
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 6, Section 1
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 6, Section 172
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 8, Section 549
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 12, Section 298
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 14, Section 421
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 21, Section 1
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 21, Section 596
- Homer - The Iliad: Scroll 24, Section 689
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