OBERON,
THE FAERY PRINCE.
A MASQVE
of Prince HENRIES.


THe first face of the Scene appeared all obscure, & nothing perceiu'd
but a darke Rocke, with trees beyond it; and all wildnesse, that
could be presented: Till, at one corner of the cliffe, aboue theHo-,
rizon, the Moone began to shew, and rising, a Satyre was seene
(by her light) to put forth his head, and call.

SATYRE. 1.

aCHROMIS, b MNASYL? None appeare?

See you not, who riseth here?

cYou saw SILENVS, late, I feare!

I'le proue, if this can reach your eare.


He wound his Cornet, and thought himselfe answer'd; but was deceiued by
the Echo.

O, you wake then: Come away,

Times be short, are made for play;

The hum'rous Moone too will not stay:

What doth make you thus delay?

d Hath his tankard touch'd your braine?

Sure, they' ar falne asleepe againe:

Or I doubt it was the vaine

Echo, did me entertaine.

Proue againe. I thought 'twas shee.

He wound the second
time, and found it
.

Idle Nymph, I pray thee, bee

Modest, and not follow me:

eI nor loue my selfe, nor thee.


Here he wound the third time, and was answer'd by another Satyre,who
likewise shewed himselfe. To which he spoke.

I, this sound I better know:

List! I would I could heare mo.


At this they came running forth seuerally, from diuers parts of the Rocke,
leaping, and making antique action, and gestures, to the number of tenne; some

of them speaking, some admiring: And amongst them a SILENE, who is euer the
Præfect of the SATYRES, and so presented in all theirChori, and meetings.

SATYRE. 2.

Thanke vs, and you shall doe so.

SATYRE. 3.

I, our number soone will grow.

SATYRE. 2.

See a SILENVS!

SATYRE. 3.

CERCOPS, too!

SATYRE 4.

Yes. What is there now to doe?

SATYRE 5.

Are there any Nymphes to woo?

SATYRE 4.

b If there bee, let mee haue two.

SILENVS.

c Chaster language. These are nights

Solemne, to the shining rites

Of the Fayrie Prince, and Knights:

While the Moone their Orgies lights.

SATYRE 2.

Will they come abroad, anon?

SATYRE. 3.

Shall wee see yong OBERON?

SATYRE 4.

Is hee such a princely one,

As you speake him long agone?

SILENVS.

Satyres, he doth sill with grace,

Euery season, en'ry place;

Beautie dwels, but in his face:

d H' is the height of all our race.

Our PAN'S father,a god of tongue,

BACCHVS, though he still be yong,

PHŒBVS,b when he crowned sung,

Nor MARS c, when first his armor rung,

Might with him be nam'd, that day.

He is louelier, then in May

Is the Spring, and there can stay'

As little, as he can decay.

CHORVS.

O, that he would come away!

SATYRE 3.

d Grandsire, we shall leaue to play

With e LYÆVS now; and serue

Only OB'RON?

SILENVS.

Hee'le deserue

All you can, and more, my boyes.

SATYRE 4.

Will he giue vs prettie toyes,

To beguile the girles withall?

SATYRE 3.

And to make 'hem quickly fall?

SILENVS.

Peace my wantons: he will doe

More, then you can aime vnto.More, then you can aime vnto.

SATYRE 4.

Will he build vs larger caues?

SILENVS.

Yes, and giue you yuorie staues,

When you hunt; and better wine:

SATYRE 1.

Then the master of the Vine?

SATYRE 2.

And rich prizes, to be wunne,

When we leape, or when we runne?

SATYRE 1.

I, and gild our clouen feet?

SATYRE 3.

Strew our heads with poulders

sweet?

SATYRE 1.

Bind our crooked legges in hoopes

Made of shells, with siluer loopes?Made of shels, with siluer loopes?

SATYRE 2.

Tie about our tawnie wrists

Bracelets of the Fairie twists?

SATYRE 4.

And, to spight the coy Nymphes

(scornes,

Hang vpon our stubbed hornes,

Garlands, ribbands, and fine poesies;

SATYRE 3.

Fresh, as when the flower discloses?

SATYRE 1.

Yes, and stick our pricking eares

With the pearle that Tethys weares.

SATYRE 2.

And to answere all things els,

Trap our shaggie thighs with bels;

That as we do strike a time,

In our daunce, shall make a chime

SATYRE 3.

Lowder, then the rattling pipes

Of the wood-gods;

SATYRE 1.

Or the stripes

*Of the Taber; when we carrie

BACCHVS vp, his pompe to varie.

CHORVS.

O, that he so long doth tarrie!

SILENVS.

See, the rocke begins to ope,

Now you shall enioy your hope;

'Tis about the houre, I know.


There the whole Scene opened, and
within was discouer'd the Frontispice
of a bright and glorious Palace, whose
gates and walls were transparent. Be-
fore the gates lay two Syluanes, armed
with their clubs, and drest in leaues, a-
sleepe. At this, the Satyres wondering,
SILENVS proceedes.

Looke! Do's not his Palace show

Like another Skie of lights?

Yonder, with him, liue the knights,

Once, the noblest of the earth,

Quick'ned by a second birth;

Who, for prowesse, and for truth,

There are crownd with lasting youth:

And do hold, by Fates command,

Seats of blisse in Fairie land.

But their guards (me thinks) do sleep!

Let vs wake 'hem. Sirs, you keepe

Proper watch, that thus doe lye

Drown'd in sloth.

SATYRE 1.

They'ha'ne're an eye

To wake withall.

SATYRE 2.

Nor sence, I feare;

For they sleepe in either eare.

SATYRE 3.

Holla, Syluanes! Sure, they'ar'caues

Of sleepe, these; or els they'ar'graues!

SATYRE 4.

Heare you, friends, who keepes the

keepers?

SATYRE 1.

They'are the eight & ninth sleepers?

SATYRE 2.

Shall we crampe 'hem?

SILENVS.

SATYRES, no.

SATYRE 3.

Would we'had Boreas here, to blow

Off their leauie coats, and strip 'hem.

SATYRE 4.

I, I, I; that we might whip 'hem.

SATYRE 3.

Or, that w' had a waspe, or two

For their nostrills.

SATYRE 1.

Hayres will doe

Euen as well: Take my tayle.

SATYRE 2.

What do'you say t'a good nayle

Through their temples?

SATYRE 3.

Or an eele,

In their guts, to make 'hem feele?

SATYRE 4.

Shall wee steale away their beards?

SATYRE 3.

For PANS goat, that leads the herds?

SATYRE 2.

Or trie, whether is more dead,

His club, or the' others head.

SILENVS.

Wags, no more: you grow too bold.

SATYRE 1.

I would faine, now, see 'hem rol'd

Downe a hill, or from a bridge

Headlong cast, to break their ridge-

Bones: or to some riuer take 'hem;

Plump: and see, if that would wake

('hem.

SATYRE 2.

There no motion, yet, appeares.

SILENVS.

Strike a charme into their eares.


At which the Satyres fell sodainely
into this catch.

Buz, quoth the blue Flie,

Hum, quoth the Bee:

Buz, and hum, they crie,

And so doe wee.

In his eare, in his nose,

Thus, doe you see?

He eat the dormouse,

Else it was hee.


The two Syluanes starting vp ama-
zed, and betaking themselues to their
armes, were thus question'd by SILENVS.

How now, Syluanes! can you wake?

I commend the care you take

I'your watch. Is this your guise

To haue both your eares, and eyes

Seal'd so fast; as these mine Elues

Might haue stolne you, from your

(selues?

SATYRE 3.

We had thought we must haue got

Stakes, and heated 'hem red-hot,

And hauebor'd you, thrugh the eies

(With the *Cyclops) e're you'ld rise.

SATYRE 2.

Or haue fetch'd some trees, to heaue

Vp your bulkes, that so did cleaue

To the ground, there.

SATYRE 4.

Are you free

Yet of sleepe, and can you see

Who is yonder vp, aloofe?

SATYRE 1.

Be your eyes, yet, Moone-proofe?

SYLVANE.

Satyres, leaue your petulance;

And goe friske about, and dance;

Or else raile vpon the moone:

Your expectance is too soone.

For before the second cock

Crow, the gates will not vnlock.

And, till then, we know we keepe

Guard enough, although we sleepe.

SATYRE 1.

Say you so? then let vs fall

To a song, or to a brawle:

Shall we, grand sire? Let vs sport,

And make expectation short.

SILENVS.

Doe my wantons, what you please.

Ile lie downe, and take mine ease.

SATYRE 1.

Brothers, sing then, and vpbraid

(As we vse) yond' seeming maid.

SONG.

NOw, my eunning lady; Moone,

Cā you leaue the side, so soone,

Of the boy, you keepe so hid?

Mid-wife IVNO sure will say,

This is not the proper way

Of your palenesse to be rid.

But, perhaps, it is your grace

To weare sicknesse i'your face,

That there might be wagers laid,

Still, by fooles, you are a maid.

Come, your changes ouerthrow,

What your looke would carry so;

Moone, confesse then, what you are.

And be wise, and free to vse

Pleasures, that you now doe loose;

Let vs Satyres haue a share.

Though our forms be rough & rude

Yet our acts may be endew'd

With more vertue: Euerie one

Cannot be ENDYMION.


The song ended: They fell sodainely into an antique dance, full of gesture, and
swift motion, and continued it, till the crowing of the cock: At which they
were interrupted by SILENVS.

SILENVS.

STay, the cheerefull Chanticleere

Tels you, that the time is neere:

See, the gates alreadie spread!

Euerie Satyre bow his head.

>

There the whole Palace open'd, and the nation of Faies were discouer'd, some with

instruments, some bearing lights; others singing; and within a farre off in

perspectiue, the knights masquers sitting in their seuerall sieges: At the fur-

ther end of all, OBERON, in a chariot, which to a lowd triumphant musique

began to moue forward, drawne by two white beares, and on either side guar-

ded by three Syluanes, with one going in front.

SONG.

MElt earth to sea, sea flow to aire,

And aire flie into fire,

Whil'st we, in tunes, to ARTHVRS chaire

Beare OBERONS desire;

Then which there nothing can be higher,

Saue IAMES, to whom it flies:

But he the wonder is of tongues, of eares, of eies.

Who hath not heard, who hath not beene;

Who hath not sung his name?

The soule, that hath not, hath not beene;

But is the verie same

With buried sloth, and knowes not fame,

Which doth him best comprise:

For he the wonder is of tongues, of eares, of eies.

By this time, the chariot was come as far forth as the face of the scene. And the

Satyres beginning to leape, and expresse their ioy, for the vn-vsed state, and

solemnitie, the formost Syluane beganne to speake.

SYLVANI.

GIue place, and silence; you were rude too late:

This is a night of greatnesse, and of state;

Not to be mixt with light, and skipping sport:

A night of homage to the British court,

And ceremony, due to ARTHVRS chaire,

From our bright master, OBERON the faire:

Who, with these knights, attendants, here preseru'd

In Faery land, for good they haue deseru'd

Of yond' high throne, are come of right to pay

Their annuall vowes; and all their glories lay

At feet, and tender to this only great,

True maiestie, restored in this seate:

To whose sole power, and magick they doe giue

The honor of their being; that they liue

Sustayn'd in forme, fame, and felicitie,

From rage of fortune, or the feare to die.

SILENVS.

ANd may they well. For this indeed is hee,

My boyes, whom you must quake at, when you see.

He is aboue your reach; and neither doth,

Nor can he thinke, within a Satyres tooth:

Before his presence, you must fall, or flie.

He is the matter of vertue, and plac'd high.

His meditations, to his height, are euen:

And all their issue is a kin to heauen.

He is a god, o're kings; yet stoupes he then

Neerest a man, when he doth gouerne men;

To teach them by the sweetnesse of his sway,

And not by force. H' is such a king, as thay,

Who' are tyrannes subiects, or ne're tasted peace,

Would, in their wishes, forme, for their release.

'Tis he, that stayes the time from turning old,

And keepes the age vp in a head of gold.

That in his owne true circle, still doth runne;

And holds his course, as certayne as the sunne.

He makes it euer day, and euer spring,

Where he doth shine, and quickens euery thing

Like a new nature: so, that true to call

Him, by his title, is to say, Hee's all.

SYLVANE.

I Thanke, the wise SILENVS, for this prayse.

Stand forth, bright Faies, and Elues, and tune your layes

Vnto his name: Then let your nimble feet

Tread subtle circles, that may alwayes meet

In point to him; and figures, to expresse

The grace of him, and his great empresse.

That All, that shall to night behold the rites,

Perform'd by princely OBERON, and these knights,

May, without stop, point out the proper hayre

Design'd so long to ARTHVRS crownes, and chayre.


The SONG, by two Faies.

1.

SEeke you maiestie, to strike?

Bid the world produce his like.

2.

Seeke you glorie, to amaze?

Here, let all eyes stand at gaze.

1.

Seeke you wisedome, to inspire?

Touch, then, at no others fire.

2.

Seeke you wisedome, to inspire?

Touch, then, at no others fire.

1.

Seeke you knowledge, to direct?

Trust to his, without suspect.

2.

Seeke you pietie, to lead?

In his foot-steps, only, tread.

CHO.

Euery vertue of a king,

And of all, in him, we sing.


Then, the lesser Faies dance forth their dance; which ended, A full song fol-
lowes, by all the voyces.

SONG.

THe solemne rites are well begunne;

And, though but lighted by the moone,

They shew as rich, as if the sunne

Had made this night his noone.

But may none wonder, that they are so bright,

The moone now borrowes from a greater light:

Then, princely OBERON,

Goe on,

This is not euery night.


There OBERON, and the knights dance out the first masque-dance: which was
follow'd with this song.

SONG.

NAy, nay,

You must not stay,

Nor be weary, yet;

This's no time to cast away;

Or, for Faies so to forget

The vertue of their feet.

Knottie legs, and plants of clay

Seeke for ease, or loue delay.

But with you it still should fare

As, with the ayre of which you are.


After which, they danced forth their second masque-dance, and were againe
excited by a song.

SONG.

1

NOr yet, nor yet, O you in this night blest,

Must you haue will, or hope to rest.

2

If you vse the smallest stay,

You'll be ouertane by day.

1

And these beauties will suspect

That their formes you doe neglect,

If you doe not call them forth:

2

Or that you haue no more worth

Then the course, and countrey Faerie,

That doth haunt the harth, or dairie.


Then follow'd the measures, coranto's, galliards, &c. till PHOSPHORVS,the
day-starre appear'd, and call'd them away; but first they were inuited home__,
by one of the Syluanes, with this Song.

SONG.

GEntle Knights,

Know some measure of your nights.

Tell the high-grac'd OBERON,

It is time, that we were gone.

Here be formes, so bright, and ayrie,

And their motions so they varie

As they will enchant the Faerie,

If you longer, here, should tarrie.

PHOSPHORVS.

TO rest, to rest; The Herald of the day,

Bright PHOSPHORVS commands you hence; Obay.

The M__oone is pale, and spent; and winged night

Makes head-long haste, to flie the mornings sight:

Who, now, is rising from her blushing warres,

And, with her rosie hand, puts backe the starres.

Of which my selfe, the last, her harbinger,

But stay, to warne you, that you not defer

Your parting longer. Then, doe I giue way,

As night hath done, and so must you, to day.


A__fter this, they danc'd their last dance, into the worke. A__nd with a full Song,
starre vanish'd, and the whole machine clos'd.

SONG.

O Yet, how early, and before her time,

The enuious Morning vp doth clime,

Though shee not loue her bed!

What haste the iealous Sunne doth make,

His fierie horses vp to take,

And once more shew his head!

Lest, taken with the brightnesse of this night,

The world should wish it last, and neuer misse his light.

a b They are the names of | two young Satyres, I find in Vir. | Eclog.6. that took Silenus  slee- | ping; who is fain'd to bee the | Pædagoge of Bacchus: As the | Satyres are his Collusores, or | Play-fellowes. So doth Diodor. Siculus, Synesius, Iulian. in Cæsarib report them.
c A prouerbiall speech, when | they will taxe one the other of drinking, or sleepinesse; alluding to that former place, in Virgil. Chromis & Mnasylus | Sylus in antro Silenum, pueri, somno videre iacentem, In flatum hesterno venas, vt semper Iaccho.
d Silenus is euery where made | a louer of wine, as in Cyclope | Eurip and known by that no- | table ensigne, his tankard: | out of the same place of Virg. | Et grauis attritâ pendebat can- | tharus ansâ. As also out of | that famous piece of sculp- | ture, in a little gem or piece | of Iasper, obseru'd by Monsieur | Causabon, in his tract de Saty. | ricâ poësi, from Rascosius Bagarrius: wherein is described the whole manner of the Scene, and ebori, of Bacchus, with | Silenus, and the Satyres. An elegant an curiousand curious antiquitie, both for the subtiltie and labour: where, in so small | a compasse, (to vie his words) there is Rerum, Personarum, Actionum plane stupenda varietas.
e Respecting that knowne fable | of Echo's following Narcis- | sus; and his selfe Loue.
a In the pomps of Dyonysius, | or Bacchus, to euery Compa- | nie of Satyres, there was stil gi- | uen a Silene, for their ouer-seer, or gouernour. And in that which is describ'd by Athenaus, in his fifth Booke, | Bini Sileni non semel commemorantur, qui totidem plurium Satyrorum gregibus præsint. Erant enim eorum Epistate, | Præsules, & Coryphæi, propter grandem tatem. He was also purpureo pallio vestitus, cum albis soleis, & petasatus aureum | caduceum paruum ferens. Vid. Athenæ, Deignos.lib.s.de pompâ Ptolomæieâ.
b The nature of the Satyres | the wise Horace express'd wel, | in the word, when hee called | them Risores & Dicaces, as the | Greeke Poets, Nonnus, & c. | stile them φιλοκερτόμοιςNec | solùm dicaces, sed & proni in ve- | nerem, & saltatores assidui & | credebantur, & fingebantur. | Vnde Satyrica saltatio, que | σικιννιςdiccbatur, & à quâ | Satyri ipsiσίκιννιςαι. Vel à | Sicino inuentore; velαπό τῆς | κινήσεως, id est, à motu saltati- | onis Satyrorū, qui est concita- | tissimus.
c But in the Silenes, was no- | thing of this petulance, and | lightnesse; but on the contra- | rie, all grauitie, and pro- | found knowledge, of most se- | cret mysteries. Insomuch as | the most learned of Poets, | Virgil, when he would write a | Poeme of the beginnings, | and hidden nature of things, | with other great Antiquities, | attributed the parts of dispu- | ting them, to Silenus, rather | then any other. Which who- | soeuer thinkes to bee easily, | or by chance, done by the | most prudent writer, will ea | sily betray his owne igno- | rance, or folly. To this see the | testimonies of Plato, Synesius, | Herodotus, Strabo, Philostratus, | Tertullian, & c.
d Among the ancients, the | kind, both of the Centaures, | and Satyres, is confounded; | and common with eyther As | sometimes the Satyres are said to come of the Centaures, and againe the Centaures of them. Eyther of thē are διφύες | but after a diuers manner. And Galen obserues out of Hippocrat. Comment.3.in 6.Epidemior: that both the Athenians | and Ionians, call'd the Satyres φῆρας, orφηρέας; which name the Centaures haue with Homer: from whence, it were | no vnlikely coniecture, to thinke our word Faëries to come. Viderint Critici.
a Mercurie, who for the loue | of Penelope, while she was kee- | ping her father Icarius heards | on the mountaine Toygetan, | turn'd himselfe into a faire | Buck-Goat; with whose sports | and flatteries, the nymph being | taken, he begat, on her, Pan: | who was borne, capite cornulo, | barbâque, ac pedibus hircints. As | Homer hath it, in Hymnis: and | Lucian. in dialogo Panis & Mer- | curij. He was call'dcalled the Giuer of Grace, χαριδοτὴς, φαι δρὸς ϗ̀ λουκὸς. Hilaris, & albus, nitens Cyllenius alis. As Bac- | chus was call'd ἄνθιος, floridus: and Hebo, à lanugine & molli ælate, semper virens.
b Apollo is said, after Iupiter | had put Saturne to flight, to haue sung his fathers victorie to the Harpe, Purpureâ togâ decorus, & lauro coronatus, | mirificeque deos omnes qxi accubuerant, in conviuio delectauisse. Which Tibullus, in lib. 2. Elegiar. points to. | Sed nitidus, pulcerque veni. Nunc indue vestem Purpuream, longas nunc bene necte comas. Qualem te memorant Saturno | rege fugato Victoris laudes tunc cecinisse Iouis.
c He was then louely, as being not yet stayn'd with bloud, | and called Χρυσπήλεξ ἄρης, quasi aureum flagellum (vel rectius) auream galeam habens.
d In Iulius Pollux, lib.4.cap.19. | in that part, which he entitles | de Satyricis personis, we reade, | that Silenus is called πάππος, | that is, auus, to note his great | age: as amongst the comick persons, the reuerenced for their yeares, were called παπποι: and with Iulian, in Cæs. | Bacchus, when he speakes him faire, calls him παππιδιον.
e A name of Bacchus, Lyæus, of freeing mens mindes | from cares: παρὰ τὸ λύω, soluo.
*Erat solenne | Baccho in pomp. | tenerorum mo- | re puerorum | gestaui à Sileno, | & Satyris, Bac- | chispræcendenti- | bus, quarum v- | na semper erat | Tympanistra, | altera Tibicina, | &c. vide Athe- | næ.*Erat solenne | Baccho in pomo. | tenerorum more | purorum gestaui | à Sileno, & Sa- | tyris, Bacchis | præcedentibus, | quarum vna | semper erat Tym- | panistria, altera | Tibicina, &c. | vide Atheanæ.
*Vid. Cyc. Eu- | ripid. vbi Satyri | Vlyssi auxilio | sint ad ambu- | rendum oculum | Cyclopis.