Letter 7, to Philip Herbert, first Earl of Montgomery (1605)

 Letter 7, to Philip Herbert, first Earl of Montgomery

(See also Introduction: Letters from Prison by Jonson and Chapman)

 Montgomery

Most worthily honoured,

For me not to solicit or call you to succour in a time of such need were no less

a sin of despair than a neglect of your honour.  Your power, your place, and

readiness to do good invite me; and mine own cause, which shall never discredit 5

the least of your favours, is a  main encouragement.  If I lay here on my desert, I

should be the more backward to importune you; but as it is, most worthy Earl,

our offence being our misfortune, not our malice, I  challenge your aid, as to

the common defence of virtue; but more peculiarly to me, who have always in

heart so particularly honoured you. I know it is now no time to boast affections, 10

lest while I sue for favours I should be thought to buy them; but if the future

services of a man so  removed to you, and low in merit, may aspire any place

in your thoughts, let it lie upon the forfeiture of my humanity, if I omit the

least occasion to express them. And so not doubting of your noble endeavours to

reflect His Majesty’s (most repented on our parts and sorrowed for) displeasure, 15

I commit my fortune, reputation, and innocence into your most happy hands,

with reiterated protestation of being ever most grateful.

Ben Jonson

Letter 7 Folger MS.V.a.321, fol. 92v. [Editor: Ian Donaldson]
1 Montgomery Philip Herbert (1584–1650) was the younger brother of William Herbert, third Earl of Pembroke, who is addressed in Letter 8; they are the ‘incomparable pair of brethren’ to whom Shakespeare’s first folio is dedicated. Philip had been created Baron Herbert of Shurland and first Earl of Montgomery on 4 May 1605. An irascible man much devoted to hunting and gambling, he danced in a number of Jonson’s masques, including Hymenaei in 1605.
4 Your . . . place Herbert had been made a Gentleman of the Privy Council and Knight of the Bath in 1603, and a Gentleman of the Bedchamber in 1605, and was regarded with particular affection by James.
6 main strong.
6 If . . . desert If I were justly detained.
8 challenge lay claim to (OED, 5).
12 removed to distant from. Cf. Letter 2.3n.