Welbeck (and Bolsover) 4

Margaret Cavendish, The Life of the thrice Noble, High and Puissant Prince William Cavendish, Duke, Marquess, and Earl of Newcastle (1667), 139-40

A brief description of the King 's visit to Nottinghamshire on his way to Scotland , and the high costs of entertaining him borne by William Cavendish , in the life of Cavendish written by his second wife.


[p. 139]

Of the Entertainments He made for King CHARLES the First.

THough my Lord hath alwayes been free and noble in his Entertainments and Feastings, yet he was pleased to shew his great Affection and Duty to his Gracious King, Charles the First, and Her Majesty the Queen , in some particular Entertainments which he made of purpose for them before the late Warrs.
When his Majesty was going into Scotland to be Crowned, he took His way through Nottinghamshire; and lying at Worksop-Mannor, hardly two miles distant from Welbeck , where my Lord then was, my Lord invited His Majesty thither to a Dinner, which he was graciously pleased to accept of: This Entertainment cost my Lord between Four and Five thousand pounds; which His Majesty like so well, that a year after His Return out of Scotland, He was pleased to send my Lord word, That Her Majesty the Queen was resolved to make a Progress into the Northern parts, desiring him to prepare the like Entertainment for Her, as he had formerly done for Him: Which My Lord did, and endeavour'd for it with all possible Care and Industry, sparing nothing that might add splendor to that Feast, which both Their Majesties were pleased


[p. 140]


to honour with their Presence: Ben Johnson he employed in fitting such Scenes and Speeches as he could best devise; and sent for all the Gentry of the Country to come and wait on their Majesties; and in short, did all that ever he could imagine, to render it Great, and worthy Their Royal Acceptance.
This Entertainment he made at Bolsover -Castle in Derbyshire, some five miles distant from Welbeck , and resigned Welbeck for Their Majesties Lodging; it cost him in all between Fourteen and Fifteen thousand pounds.
Besides these two, there was another small Entertainment which my Lord prepared for His late Majesty, in his own Park at Welbeck , when His Majesty came down, with his two Nephews, the now Prince Elector Palatine , and His Brother Prince Rupert , into the Forrest of Sherwood, which cost him Fifteen hundred pounds.

Bibliography
H&S, 10.703