King's Entertainment 13

Stow, Annals, 1615, 836-7

A description of the pageant from John Stow's Annals (1615), continued to 1614 by Edmund Howes


[p. 836]
The15 of March,King Iames ,Queene Anne his wife, and Henry Fredericke the Prince , passed triumphantly from the Tower of London , through his royall Cittie and Chamber of London , towards Westminster . The companies of ye cittie martialled according to their degrees, were placed, the first, beginning at the vpper end of Marke lane, and the last reaching to the Conduct in Fleet-street, or thereabout: their seates being double railed, vpon the vpper part whereof they leaned: the streamers, ensignes, and banners of each perticular company, decently fixed. And directly against them, quite through the bodie of the cittie, so high as Temple barre a single raile, in faire distance from the other, was likewise erected to put off the multitude:the King richly mounted on a white Gennet, vnder a rich canopie, susteined by eyght gentlemen of the priuie chamber, for the Barons of the Cinque portes, entered his royall cittie of London , and passed the same towards Westminster , through seauen gates, [The first gate or pagiant] of the which the first was erected at the East end of Fan-church, ouer the which gate, was represented the true likenes of the notable houses, Towers, and Steeples within the citty of London . [The second gate or pagiant] The second gate, a most sumptuous peece of workemanship, was loftely raised in Grace -street by the Italians. [The third gate or pagiant] The third gate, vppon Cornhill by the Exchange, representing the seauen teene prouinces of Belgia, or the Dutch nation, & by them raised. Close to St Mildredschurch in the Poultrie, a Scaffolde was erected, where (at the citties cost) to delight the Queene with her owne countrie Musicke, nine Trumpets and a Ketle drum, did very actiuely sound the Danish march. [The fourth gate or pagiant] The fourth gate, where-through his Maiestie passed, was (at charges of the cittizens) raised in West-cheape, at Sopar lane end. Adioyning to the East front of the great crosse in Cheape, was erected a square lowe gallory, some four foote from the ground, set round about with Piliastares, where stood the Aldermen, the Chamberlaine, Towne clarke, & councell of the cittie, with sir Henry Mountague, Recorder of the cittie, who made to his Maiestie a gratulary Oration as followeth. [Recorder his Oration at the Crosse in Cheape] HIgh Imperiall Maiestie, it is not yet a yeare in dayes, since with acclamation of the people, Cittizens, and Nobles, auspiciously here at this Crosse was Proclaimed your true succession to the crown. If then it was ioyous with hattes, handes, and hearts lift vp to heauen, to crie King IAMES , what is it now to see King IAMES : Come therefore O worthiest of Kings, as a glorious Bridgrome through your royall Chamber: but to come neerer, Adest quem querimus, Twentie and more are the Soueraignes wee haue serued since our Conquest, but conquerours of hearts, it is you, and your posteritie, that wee haue vowed to loue, and wish to serue, whilest London is a Cittie: In pledge whereof, my Lord Maior, the Aldermen, & commons of this Cittie, wishing a golden raygne vnto you, present your Greatnesse with a little Cup of gold. At the end of the Oration, three cups of gold were giuen (in the name of the Lord Maior, and the whole bodie of the cittie) to his Maiestie, the young prince, and the Queene. [The fift gate or pagiant.] From thence his Maiestie passed to the little conduict at Paules-gate, where was placed the fift gate Arbour like, and so called the Arbour of Musicke, from thence he passed through S. Paules church-yard: vppon the lower battlements of which church an Antheme was sung by the Quiristers of the church, to the musicke of lowd instruments: which being finished, a Latine oration was deliuered by one of master Mulcasters Schollers, at the doore of the free schoole, founded by Doctor Collet , sometime Deane of Paules church. [The sixt gate or pagiant.] The sixt Arche or Gate of triumph, was
[p. 837]
erected aboue the conduict in Fleetstreete, wheron the Globe of the world mooued, &c. [The seauenth gate or pagiant] At Temple-bar, where his Maiesty was vpon the poynt of giuing a gratious and princelie farewell to the Lord Maior, and the citty, a seauenth arche or gate was erected, the forefront wherof was proportioned in euery respect like a Temple, being dedicated to Ianus, &c. [A pagiant at the Strand .] The Cittie of Westminster , and Dutchy of Lancaster at the Strand , had erected the inuention of a Rain-bow, the Moone, Sunne, and Starres, aduanced betweene two Pyramidies &c. which peice of worke was begunne and ended in twelue dayes: of all which Pagiants, deuises, speeches and songs, deliuered in them, yee may read at large in the Booke, intituled, The magnificent entertainement giuen to King Iames ,&c. vppon the day of his triumphant passage from the Tower , through his honorable cittie of London , the15. of March 1603. by Thomas Decker . [A Parliament at Westminster ] The19. of March, the King , the prince , with all the Lords spirituall & temporall, ryd to the parliament house at Westminster , being the first day of the parliament, and there in the full assemblie of the Lordes aforesaide, and of the Knights, and Burgesses of the lower house of parliament: his Maiestie made a most excellent speech, as followeth.

Bibliography
Stow, Annals, 1615, 836-7